Adam Umthi ekhaya: inkcazelo, ukutyala, ukulima, ukhathalelo kunye nohlolo

Adam Umthi (Paulownia ngenye indlela) - isityalo emangalisayo enhle efumene ukunwenwa kuzo phantse kuzo zonke iindawo zehlabathi, ukukhuliswa ngempumelelo emiyezweni, iipaki, zokugcina. "Nkosazana Tree" okanye "dragon umthi" (njengoko ibizwa ngokuba e China), luxatyiswa kakhulu ngenxa nokugqama obubalaseleyo, esiza ekupheleni komnyaka, kunye velvety yamahlamvu omhle. Paulownia igama kwakhe behlonipha Pavlova - iKumkanikazi ye-Netherlands, intombi Russian loMlawuli uPawulos I. Yaba lo mfazi mhle incede okuququzelela hambo, yafunyanwa kwaye aluchaza kakhulu enomtsalane Pavlovna.

Adam Wood: ibukeka njani?

Paulownia luphawulwa cylindrically ezimilise umphanda onabileyo setyhula isithsaba okanye ovoid, omkhulu velvet igqabi kunye petioles elide, eqaqambileyo blue-ozuba (cream, epinki) iintsimbi tubular, iintyatyambo, yokudubula edityaniswe ibe ubude nkqo ye malunga ne30-50 cm. Flowers zinkulu kakhulu -. A sangqa 6 cm ikhangeleka ngathi ప్రదాత umniki kunye ngomvumbo yellow ngaphakathi. Ukuvela amathupha kwenzeka ekupheleni kwehlobo kwaye eqhubela - ngo-Apreli nangoMeyi. Iziqhamo Adam Tree - iibhokisi ezingwevu-omdaka esinamanani amakhulu imbewu ezincinane zithunywa zimaphiko zivuthwe ngoSeptemba-Oktobha ahlale phezu kwemithi yonke lasebusika. Ukubayinxalenye usapho paulowniaceae umthi (Paulowniaceae)-Adam ifikelela 15-20 ubude yaneka phezu kummandla South-East Asia, kwimimandla ekumzantsi kunye kwintshona Ukraine, zaseCaucasus, eMpuma Ekude, kwi eCrimea. Oku samazisa kwimimandla egadini kunye ipaki nakuMntla Melika naseYurophu.

iimpawu umdla

UAdam ukutyalwa kwemithi kunye nokhathalelo nto leyo nzima ngakumbi, kunye imiqondiso emininzi na okubopha. Ngokomzekelo, eJapan, esi sityalo enomtsalane uzuza ukuba intombi kuzelwe entsatsheni. Paulownia uyagawulwa, ibe esifubeni i inkosi kukaSomandla xa intombazana ekhula aze atshate. Wood nzima yokutsha, ekuvumela ukuba ukugcina imathiriyeli kwi komboko zomthi zexabiso. Kwakhona, ngokutsho amabali, endlwini, kufutshane ezimila paulownia, ifika phoenix ngolonwabo phezu kwamaphiko azo.

izinto ezintle kulinywa imithi-Adam kukhula ngamandla kwaye ngokukhawuleza ekuphuhliseni inkqubo ingcambu ovumela ekulinyweni ukhukuliseko ezisengozini zimke kwelo zwe. Kwakhona, ezi zityalo iimpawu ezisetyenziswa ukutyala kwakhona kwiindawo malitshiswe ngomlilo. Paulownia, enika ithunzi ashinyeneyo lubonakala umsebenzi photosynthesis, lo gama imfuno ukutyalwa kwemithi izixeko, kwaye amahlamvu awo, nto leyo okuqulethwe iiprothini nomgangatho yabo iyafana ilusini iphezulu ezikumgangatho izinto ekuveliseni wefula.

Adam Umthi: yesicelo

Umthi Iintyatyambo-Adam, ukuba vanilla, okunomnyinyivane kancinane bubumnandi amangile, ziye zasetyenziswa ngempumelelo ekwenziweni izithambiso kunye iziqholo, yaye kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, ezele cream, nanzo ingqalelo uju kakhulu emnandi. Ngeentyatyambo paulownia iinyosi mabaqokelele ubusi entle: ivumba elimnandi, oluselubala, ayisindi, iimpawu ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinokufaniswa kunye nezaleyo mveliso evela ngomngampunzi. Honey Adam Wood iye isetyenziswe ngempumelelo unyango lwezifo zeenkqubo bokuphefumla esiswini.

amayeza of paulownia amayeza yaseTshayina ziye zaziwa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo; ngezinga mveliso evela amagqabi, njengenxalenye apho kukho isixa esikhulu kwezondlo, iziyobisi zenziwa. Zabo amanyathelo ijolise ekuphuculeni umsebenzi yangaphakathi izitho.

iimpawu lomgangatho iinkuni paulownia

Adam Chart - nentyatyambo luphawulwa iipropati zexabiso ezifana ukumelana ukufakwa ukufuma, LINGATSHA amahlwempu, kunye nokukwazi ukuqokelela izikhumba kweziyobisi, nto leyo ethintela amabhungane iinkuni ukutya kunye neentubi ziyeke. Kungenxa yoko le nto uAdam umthi imithi isetyenziswa ekwenziweni ezahlukeneyo iimveliso, kwiinxalenye ngokuba iinqanawa moya nezakhiwo zokudlala zomculo nezixhobo. Paulownia akayi ukufunxa ipeyinti ibe ziinkuni kunye epoxy nentlaka, nto leyo xa zidityaniswe ne permeability esezantsi kwenza ezingcono ekrwada ekuvelisweni lwezixhobo zemidlalo: nasemkhenkceni, izikhephe, surfboards, snowboards.

paulownia kweentyatyambo

Adam Umthi - a oyinto ngokwenene abo bafuna ukufumana kwisiza se-sokwanda bayawafundisisa ubuncinane umgudu. Izityalo bakwazi ukuphuhlisa kwibhafu okanye obunamandla. Nkqu ikhule ukusuka embewini, oko bazakuyivuyela iziphumo ezisemagqabini. Nceda uqaphele: oko - mthi "apile uAdam" (aka - McLure), kufuneka ibe badidekile. Kweentyatyambo kwenzeka kwisithuba seminyaka emi- 3-5 yokutyala ithatha iiveki ezi-6. Kukho mbono umdla phambi ecinga. umthi-Adam, ogama intyatyambo - ngendlela emangalisayo amahle esimnandi, ikwazi ukunyamezela elifutshane sekunjani iqabaka. Kwimeko yovalo lo buti kunye namasebe ngokulula sizalwe entwasahlobo, amahlumelo amatsha siphuma kwiingcambu kwaye bume naphandle ziza kuba ixesha ukukhula ukuya ukuphakama kuyimitha 1.5-3.0, phambi imozulu entsha kubanda. Ingcambu yalo mthi kuAdam Mutiple ngokunzulu ekwaziyo yokufikelela iimitha 4.5-6.

andise imbewu

emthini Adam apha ekhaya ngokulula ezityalwe iimbewu engenanto ngokufanelekileyo phezu kumhlaba otyebileyo, afefe phezulu ngamanzi iglasi spray kunye inshorensi, nokudala uhlobo parnichok. Imbewu elithi ekuntshuleni - iinyanga ezintandathu. Ekubeni ukuvela kwayo (oku kwenzeka kwiiveki ezimbini), le yokugqibela kufuneka zifundiswe iimeko zendalo: yonke imihla pholisa, ukukhulisa iglasi yaye ngokuthe ngcembe nokwandisa ixesha. Emva kweentsuku ezili-10, iglasi lungasuswa ngokupheleleyo, yaye waba izityalo namandla - izithole kwizikhongozeli ngamnye medium size of. Kubalulekile nale ndlela lokuba zikhe ukugcina inqanaba efunekayo ukufuma, ukuthintela zokuxinana kwamanzi - ezibangela iintsholongwane kungonakali yingozi izityalo.

Zityalwe ningazicenti kunye lana ingcambu

Ngaphantsi yingxaki ekhulayo evela ningazicenti nengcambu lana, nto leyo yasehlotyeni yasekwindla ixesha elifunekayo ngocoselelo eyahlukileyo ukusuka kumama yezityalo, kunye iingcambu sisondlo zeendawana. Le spring ibekwe phantsi ubude rhoqo, eshiya ngaphezu umhlaba komhlaba 2-3 cm esiqwini. Ukukhula nezihlahla livela esihlalweni umda, Njengokungeniswa kwesithungu ende ukwenjenjalo kuya kubangela ugobile komboko ngokonakala kweenkuni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isityalo esitsha sikhula ngendlela kumagqabi ezimbini. Omnye wabo, buthathaka, ufikelela umphakamo ngeesentimitha eziyi-10 ukuya ukususa. Kungenjalo, lo mthi kunokuthatha indlela etyholweni.

iimeko ezikhulayo

Adam asinyamekela umthi ukuba amandla myezo nokuba akanamava kube lula apha emhlabeni, kubaluleke kuphela ngemihla yokuqala yokukhula ukuqinisekisa ukufuma phezulu komhlaba, ingakumbi ngexesha lokutyala entwasahlobo. Watyala izityalo kuwa iya kuba imvula ngokwaneleyo zendalo. umthi Pot Adam ingatyalwa ehlotyeni. Isithombo mfuneko ukususa ngenyameko evela kwimbiza kunye clod somhlaba, utyaleke emhadini ubunzulu uzilungiselele cm 60 ukuya 80 ubukhulu -. 60 cm Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo iingcambu zomthi sika-nzulu ngokwaneleyo, kucetyiswa ukuba azikhulule ezantsi ezantsi emhadini. Kuba ukuzaliswa, sebenzisa ngomxube wesanti, umgquba kunye nomhlaba Turf. Oku kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa ngefolokhwe yegadi. umhlaba ezibanzi paulownia - obambe oyisanti, nomthi zikhule kakuhle udongwe kunye kwimihlaba yesanti. nokutyalwa kwemithi Adam kuphela efunekayo ukwenza kwiindawo ezivulekileyo enelanga. Kunganqwenelekiyo ukuba zenzeke, kodwa bangamelana umthunzi buso.

Beautiful umthi ejonga kwendiza olunye kuquka nengca, ingca okanye imvelaphi amatyholo elisezantsi. Ayikhuthazwa ukuba isityalo ecaleni kwenye imithi, ngokuba paulownia ingcambu nkqubo uyakwazi ukucinezela ekukhuleni kwayo nabamelwane.

ngokuba Adam asinyamekela umthi

umthi kwezityalo ixesha uAdam kuqala phakathi ku-Apreli yaye sihlala kude ekuqaleni kaMeyi. Care nokususwa kwangethuba nokhula; Oku kuyinyaniso ngakumbi ekukhuleni isithombo ekuqaleni. Kucetyiswa ukuba siphephe kokhula usebenzisa arhente ezahlukeneyo imichiza, njengokuba umthi-Adam ke kunobuzaza kakhulu ityhefa yaye afe. Kuluncedo ukuba ukuzixakekisa nge.

Ukunkcenkceshela Frequency: amaxesha 1-2 ngeveki, ngokukodwa kwiminyaka yokuqala emibini imithi yobomi. Imanzise izityalo ifuna intabalala, kwi ingcambu. Imfuneko komisa paulownia liyancipha njengoko uphuhliso ngokupheleleyo kwenkqubo ingcambu elikwaziyo ukuwutsala ukufuma ngoomaleko kumhlaba otyebileyo. Ukutyebisa kufuneka kwenziwe kunyaka wokuqala wobomi, umthi kanye nezichumiso ngeveki vysokoazotnymi, nokongeza emanzini. lokunxibela elisemagqabini umthi Adam iya kuba umaleko kakuhle kufuma kwi zemithi. Njengoko kusetyenziswa kufuma hay, amagqabi ezomileyo, iindiza, umgquba, umgquba. Maxa wambi amanzi zokunkcenkceshela zingadityaniswa kwi nokubandakanywa kokhula.

Izinambuzane eziyingozi kuba umthi bear slug-Adam. EKhuselweyo kulo ngokudibanisa kufuma nespruce okanye nompleyini iinaliti, oki ixolo kunye namagqabi. Uyakwazi obsadit umthi nerosemary kunye borage.