Zixhobo zokutsha. Ungayisebenzisa njani?

Ukutshisa imithi, udinga iifutha ezivuthayo kunye nezinto eziphathekayo zokucubungula, ezikuthi izinkuni kwiifom zayo ezahlukeneyo: imivalo, amabhodi, iplywood. Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa mazibe zomile, kunye nomhlaba ogqithisileyo kunye ophezulu. Ukongezelela, ubukho bamacenge e-annali abubiweyo abuvunyelwe.

Ukulungiselela izinto zokusebenza

Ngoko, ukuba izinto sele zikhethiwe kwaye zinemilo oyifunayo, kufuneka uqale ukulungiselela. Okokuqala, loo nto ifumaneka nephepha elilunxwemeni eliqhelekileyo, kwaye lilungiswe kakuhle. Emva koko, khetha umfanekiso. Ukuba ukutshisa umthi ngumsebenzi omtsha kuwe, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe umfanekiso onzima ongaziguqulela kwizinto ezilula.

Beka umfanekiso kwizinto eziphathekayo ngqo kwiziko uze uligubungele iphepha lokulandelela. Umzobo ngephepha lokulandelela kunye neenkinobho ezikwinqanaba. Ngoku ulawule ipencilisi ngokucokisekileyo kumfanekiso. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iphepha elidala nelamnyama ukukopisha iphepha ukwenzela ukuba izinto eziphathekayo zingcolileyo.

Inkqubo yokutsha

Ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezivuthayo ngemithi, unokwenza umzobo wobugcisa ngeendlela ezininzi: umgca, umzobo kunye nobugcisa.

Umnqumo wokutsha

Olu hlobo lokutshisa lusetyenziswa ikakhulukazi ngabaphathi bokuqala, abakholelwa ukuba kulula kwaye ifana nomsebenzi wepensile. Nangona kunjalo, lo uluvo oluphosakeleyo. Xa uvutha ngeendlela zokwenza umgca, thintela ukubonakala kweengongoma ezinokubumba ngenxa yokumisa inaliti okanye ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza. Umsebenzi udinga inaliti enomsindo omlilo, ngoko umbane kwi-transformer kufuneka ube ngowona mgangatho ophantsi. Into ebalulekileyo omele uyiyazi xa uvutha phezu kwokhuni kukuba awukwazi ukucinezela kwinaliti, kodwa kuphela ukuthintela ngokukhawuleza kwiphepha lezinto eziphathekayo, okwenza ukuhamba kufane kunye nokugqithisa. Amanqaku ngokuqhelekileyo avela ekuqaleni nasekupheleni komgca. Ukuze uziphephe, awudingi ukubeka inaliti engummiselo kumthi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutshisa okugqithiseleyo kusetyenziselwa ukubhalwa kwemibhalo eyahlukeneyo, kodwa ekusebenzeni ngeempahla eziyimfuneko ukuba zisetyenziswe njenge-shading.

Ukutshisa okuthulileyo

Kule ndlela yokutshisa, ukushisa kusetshenziswe kwizinkuni ezinedaliti, apho isahlulo esibophekileyo sithandwa khona, kwaye "inye" iyindawo engqongileyo. Kubaqalayo, i-incandescence encinane yenaliti iyacetyiswa. Ukuba iteknoloji yokutshisa i-silhouette yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, uya kufumana ubuso obuhle kunye nobumnyama, ngaphandle kwemijeko kunye nemikhosi, ukutshisa kunye namabala okukhanya. Le nqubo kwi-silhouette yokutshisa ibizwa ngokuthi "i-stroke". Ngale ndlela unokutshisa iindawo ezinkulu kwaye ufumane imibala eyahlukeneyo: ukusuka kwi-beige ekhanyayo ukuya emnyama.

Ubugcisa (umfanekiso) uvutha

Iindlela zobuchwepheshe zokutshisa okunjalo zisekelwe kwindlela yokwenza izinto kunye neendlela zokuhamba. Xa ukutsha kobugcisa kubaluleke kakhulu ukubonisa izinto ezisondeleyo (ngaphambili), kunye nezinto ezisemuva (ngasemva). Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu kukudala ummandla wezithuba ezintathu. Izinto eziphathekayo eziboniswayo zihanjiswa ikakhulu ngenxa yobuninzi beendlela zokubetha kunye nobuchule bokuqhawula.

Imigaqo yokusebenzisa umshiseli

1. Ngaphambi kokuguqula iifutha zomoya, kuyimfuneko ukulungisa zonke iintambo. Ngethuba lomsebenzi, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba abadideki.

2. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umshiseli akafanele asebenze ngaphezu kweeyure ezimbini ngokulandelana. Ngako oko sonke isiqingatha seyure siyanqwenela ukuthatha ikhefu imizuzu emihlanu kwaye uvuselele igumbi.

3. Kunconywa ukuba kusetyenziswe izixhobo ezivuthayo emini, kodwa ngexesha lomsebenzi ebusuku kuyafuneka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukukhanya kuwele kwizinto ezibhekise ngakwesobunxele, ukuba unikezelwe ngokufanelekileyo, nangona kunjalo.

4. Xa ushisa, zama ukukhusela ummandla wezinto eziphathekayo, ngoko-ke faka iphepha elicocekileyo phantsi kwengalo yakho, ukuze ungayonakalisi umsebenzi.

Inhlanhla!