Yiyiphi imithetho ukugoba? Indlela ukudlala ukugoba?

Nyaka ngamnye omtsha kukho iintlobo ezininzi kwezemidlalo. Kwaye bonke babe imithetho yabo ethile. Ewe, yaye zokuzonwabisa ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa ke into etsala inani elikhulu labantu abaza ekugqibeleni babe abalandeli oluthile lomdlalo. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba into hayi zonke iinkalo bayakwazi ukungena inkqubo kweMidlalo YeOlimpiki ngokubaluleka. Curling ayikho kuphela nako ukufikelela oku, kodwa waba asimdlalo esemthethweni Olimpiki. Kolu phononongo siya kugxininisa koko imithetho uphawu le umdlalo ikwazile ukufumana ingqalelo jikelele yi fans ezininzi. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka babe ukukhanya kwaye ezinye iinkalo zembali lo mdlalo umdla.

Yintoni uthini ngale hlobo khuphiswano?

Curling - uhlobo yokuziphatha ezemidlalo, nto leyo ngokusesikweni yinxalenye yenkqubo Olimpiki ukususela ngo-1998. Noko ke, imbali yale khuphiswano kakhulu waqala ngaphambili. Ethile kwinkulungwane yeshumi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukugoba iye inani elikhulu neembaleki evela ehlabathini lonke. Akukho nto engaqhelekanga kulo, njengoko umdlalo has a indalo ecacileyo zokhuphiswano kwaye uyakwazi ukutsala ingqalelo kwanabo akazange bemlalele kuyo. Kungenxa yoko le nto imithetho yomdlalo we ukugoba yaba nomdla abaninzi.

Igama elithi "ukugoba", ukuba intsingiselo kunye ulwimi IsiNgesi, lithetha "ujikelezo". Okwangoku, ngoko kuthiwa umdlalo ezemidlalo, nto leyo ethatha indawo kwi ngumkhenkce. Imithetho ukugoba zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa izinto ezikhethekileyo ezinjengezo izikhonkwane.

A bit imbali: ukuvela kwingqeqesho emidlalo

Kwakukho umdlalo eSkotlani. Eli lizwe linike ithuba lokuba ezinye States ezininzi ukuba baqhelane nale ingqeqesho mdlalo. Ngokomthetho ukugoba ukubanjwa apho kukho imiqathango efanelekileyo yona. Ngapha koko, ngelo xesha ice egalela kwezinye iindawo ezithile asibanjelwa. Njengoko amasimi amanzi ezilula womkhenkce yendalo yendalo. Ngokusemthethweni ukugoba - kwezemidlalo, waqaphela ngo-1838 njengoko wavula club ezizodwa. Kwiminyaka emihlanu kamva, emva kotyelelo Korolevoy Viktoriey komdlalo, waba eyaziwa ngokuba ngokufanelekileyo - yasebukhosini.

Yintoni mdlalo Olympic?

Nangona ngo-1924 ukugoba yabandakanywa yokuqala Winter Olympic Games zaye zabanjwa Chamonix, ingqeqesho esemthethweni Olimpiki, akazange ngqalelo. Ngenxa yoko, oko kwazeka kuphela emva kweminyaka 74.

Imithetho ukugoba zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa intsimi ekhethekileyo uzilungiselele. Kwaye ke inyanzelekile ukuba uzaliswe ngumkhenkce. Ubungakanani indawo yokudlala kweemitha 45,72h5. Ukuba umbono evela entsimini phezulu, ngoko ungabona lophawulo apho kukho umdlalo ngokwayo. Inxalenye ebalulekileyo "lasekhaya", eba ekujoliswe ukudubula ifomu. Kwafuneka ukuba iimbaleki skittle bakhokele. Ukongeza, imithetho ukugoba kuthetha ukuba kufutshane eli ziko liya kuwa, ngcono kuya kuba naliphi iqela.

Ubukhulu izixhobo zemidlalo

projectile Skittle na uhlobo imilo ngeenxa zonke. Xa wadalwa ngayo usebenzisa izinto ezifana lenyengane. Netoti ilitye kufuneka ingadluli iisentimitha 91,44. Ukuphakama kwakhona unalo ixabiso esisigxina yaye iisentimitha 11,43. izikhonkwane Weight zisenokwahluka kuluhlu ngomgubo wengqolowa obunzima buziikhilogram 17.24 ukuya 19,96. Ngu projectile eqhotyoshelweyo kumqheba metal ukuze kwaba lula ukuba ukubaleka. Imithetho iziganeko Curling kubonisa ubukho izikhonkwane ezisibhozo, 2 iqela mbaleki ngalinye. Ngowe-nye amaqokobhe abanjalo ibhrashi, noseko zisetyenziselwa ngokokushiyana ngexesha maka.

Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka pick up izihlangu. Njengoko kukho ipere yezihlangu ukuba sezineentlobo ngeentlobo iipropati. Enye ipere yezihlangu abe yedwa sliding kunye namanye, bathi kanye, anti-isiliphu. Ukususela ezimotweni zobugcisa iimbaleki kufuneka istopwotshi kuphela.

Ukwahlulwa umdlalo kwezinye maxesha

Curling, oko kukuthi umdlalo kulo mdlalo, lo mdlalo wohlulwe abahlukene in inani iziqwenga ezili-10. Zibizwa ngokuba "endom". Ngenxa yoko sokugqibezela zonke iinxalenye iingongoma defined. Kwaye baya kunikwa kwiqela neembaleki win ugqatso. I Sukwenza umyalelo yesibini, ngokulandelelana, uhlala ngaphandle iindondo. Umphumo lulonke luya kuba isixa iingongoma eziye zafunyanwa ngokugqiba zigaba ezithile zo umdlalo.

Indlela yokwenza wadubula echanekileyo?

Imithetho yomdlalo ichaza nje kuba loo draw unako. Kuloo meko, ukuba amaqela kufuneka inani elilinganayo lamanqaku, aya kunikwa uhlanga olongezelelweyo. Ngoko ke yoko, yaye kuza kuba negalelo nokuzimisela yokugqibela uphumeleleyo. Ukuwina zokhuphiswano kuyakuphunyezwa kokubala isohlwayo. Ukusuka imbaleki iyafuneka kuphela ukubala ngokuchanekileyo indawo apho ayeke phambi kokuba wenze edubuleyo. It ibaluleke ezizodwa kunye namandla kokuba ifakiwe ibhola. Yonke into iza kuxhomekeka ndifane umdlali nendlela fast iimbaleki ukumelana msulwa indlela phambi projectile. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba akwazi ngokukhawuleza ngokuchanileyo ukufikelela usukelo othile.

Ubukhulu yasendle kumdlalo

Ngoko ke, kufuneka ayilungise loo kwabhalwa ngentla kwaye akhanyisele kwezinye iinkalo, ephendula umbuzo malunga nendlela ukudlala ukugoba.

ubude pad kufuneka ibe iinyawo 146 okanye iimitha 44.5. Ububanzi umhlaba wokudlala 14 iinyawo 2 intshi, okanye iimitha 4.32. Koko kujoliswe kuko, ekuthiwa ekhaya, kukho sangqa iinyawo 12 okanye iimitha 3,66. Shell ulinganisa iikhilogram 44 okanye 19,96 kg. Ezisetyenziswayo xa kwenziwa imveliso zelitye lenyengane. It has a imilo zezindlu, umgangatho amcaba yokusebenza sliding ophezulu. Phezulu izikhonkwane unalo ngesiphatho.

Yintoni enye ndithi ngale uqeqesho kwezemidlalo?

Zeziphi imithetho baqotha apho kodwa? Kule game inkqubo ababandakanyekayo amaqela amabini leembaleki 4 nganye. Lo mdlalo wohlulwe ezimeleyo kwezinye ixesha ngalinye. Zizonke iziqwenga ezili-10. Ngaphakathi kwelinye icala, ezizezi njalo-wabiza omnye ithuba lokudlalela, bona imiyalelo ziqala amaqokobhe ezisibhozo. Ibala ilitye, umdlali umele atyhale ukusuka kwikholam yokuqala, ndibaphangalalisele le projectile ihamba phezu ice. Kule meko kuyimfuneko mhlawumbi ukwenza izikhonkwane isingxi kwindawo ethile, okanye wenze iqokobhe kube kwankqonkqoza yabadlali belinye icala. Yonke into iza kuxhomekeka amaqhinga ekhethiweyo. Ezinye abadlali beqela elinye ukunceda ngakumbi intshukumo ngokukhawuleza kwaye oluchanileyo projectile ngokusebenzisa iibhrashi ngokukhuhla umkhenkce. Bakwenza oko kanye phambi ilitye. Ukongeza, ngenxa oku, ukuba negalelo hlengiso lwe izikhonkwane ngokukhuhla eshukumayo.

Xa zonke Imijikelo ziya wadlalela amaqela zombini, ixesha amanqaku aya kwenziwa. Ejaji ukuba siqwalasele kuphela ezo izikhonkwane, ezo musa ukumyekela indlu. Eli qela, nto leyo eya kuba iqokobhe kufutshane ngundoqo "ekujoliswe" Win kwelinye icala. Yena uya kufumana ingongoma nganye kwezi bowling, nto leyo eza kuba kufutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka phakathi kwamatye utshaba ekhaya.

kwixesha elongeziweyo lo mdlalo, nto leyo eya kukunceda ubone ophumeleleyo

Ngenxa iqela lilo lokugqibela ukufumana inzuzo enkulu kakhulu. Ngubani baya kuyilahla iqokobhe lokuqala End sokuqala, kuba ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba ngeqashiso. Ngamanye amaxesha aqalisa ukumgibisela ezo abadlali abaye elichithwe End odlulileyo. Ukuba ekupheleni kweli xesha kuya kubakho amatye uluhlu ithagethi, siya kubalwa draw. Isiphelo elandelayo Ukuphosa yokuqala iya kuba iqela efanayo eyaqala belahla umdlalo eqengqwe kwinqanaba edlulileyo. Yiyo loo nto ngamanye amaxesha kuluncedo kakhulu banqumla iqokobhe, kwaye bakuqonde ubuncinane enye.

Lowo uphumeleleyo uya kumiselwa inani zonke iingongoma kuzo zonke izigaba umdlalo. Xa kunjalo, ukuba inani uyalingana, ingonyulwa ixesha eyaziwa ngokuba isiphelo extra-. Ophumelele eli thuba kwaye nguye ophumeleleyo somdlalo. Siyifake Isiphelo ezongezelelweyo ziya kuba iqela ezilahlekileyo lowo wangaphambili.

baduma umdlalo xa lukhula

Kulo mbandela oko imithetho ukugoba ngokuyimfuneko ithathwe ngokupheleleyo phezulu. Siyathemba ukuba lo yokuphonononga iye yakunceda uqonde le ingqeqesho ezemidlalo, uze uqonde ukuba yintoni na. Enyanisweni, akukho nto inzima, yaye ngokukodwa kule game. Noko ke, umdla ubukhula suku ngalunye ngakumbi nangakumbi. A amkhanuke imidlalo abantu konwaba kuphela.