Yintoni "Piracetam 'athathe? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa "piracetam"

Yintoni "Piracetam" emiselweyo kwizigulana? Impendulo yalo mbuzo, uya kufunda kweli nqaku. Kwakhona, siza kunika kuwe ulwazi ukuba ayinonophele njani le iyeza, apho fomu iyafumaneka, nokuba iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye Izimo, zinokusetyenziswa ngexesha zisanyisa kunye nokukhulelwa.

uhlobo kukhululwe ichiza, ukupakisha kunye nokwakheka

Ngaphambi kokuba ndithi kuni ngento "Piracetam" emiselwe ngugqirha bangazityeli oko kwenza ukuba zinokuthengwa ezikhemisti.

Namhlanje, kukho iindlela ezininzi kweli chiza. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi.

• Njengezingxobo. Olu hlobo medicament iqulethe 0.4 g piracetam kwaye ithunyelwa imiqulu ikhadibhodi lamaqhosha 60.
• 20% isisombululo. Le fom kuthengiswa ampoules 5 ml nganye, nto leyo, wazibeka iibhokisi iziqwenga ezili-10.
• Amacwecwe. Ichiza-camera emthubi iqulethe 0,2 g into esebenzayo. Iipilisi yokuzuza kwindawo kwikhadibhodi bundle ngeenyama 120 okanye 60.
• Granules for kids. Eli chiza umbala epinki ukukhanya (bathi pellet sinombala), ifumaneka abade ngenxa '56

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uhlobo ngalunye chiza excipients yayo.

Pharmacodynamics medicament

Yintoni "Piracetam" linokukwenziwa umntu? Eli chiza nootropic onako ekuphembeleleni nempembelelo entle Ukubolekisa ebuchotsheni futhi umzimba.

Le medicament uphucula iinkqubo pathways akhuthaze nokusetyenziswa iswekile yegazi. Kwakhona, oko abangaphangeliyo udibaniso lwe ziiplatelets isebenze.

Reception "piracetam" kunempembelelo akhuselayo ezitshangubeni esengqondweni zibangelwa ugesi, ukunxila okanye hypoxia. Ngaphaya koko, eli chiza kuphucula umsebenzi kwengqondo ezimanyanisayo ngaphandle ofaka psychostimulant kunye umthomalalisi.

Iimpawu ichiza

Yintoni iimpawu ichiza "Piracetam"? Yintoni imiselwe na indlela? Kujongwa bakwazi ukuqalisa iinkqubo associative kwi CNS, kwakunye nokuphuculwa imo kunye memory kwizigulane kunye kwizifundo enempilo iziyobisi.

Yintoni "Piracetam" linokukwenziwa abantwana? Esi sixhobo iyakwazi ukwandisa umsebenzi ngokwasengqondweni, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwengqondo, ukuququzelela iinkqubo zokufunda, ukuphucula conductivity (kobuchopho) kwi neuron nonxibelelwano phakathi zifaka ayo (ekhohlo nasekunene). iziyobisi ibuyisela imo intetho kakuhle, inkumbulo kunye seengcamango.

Umgaqo Isenzo isiyobisi

Njani ichiza "Piracetam"? Kuba nento esetyenziselwa kubantu abatsha kunye nabadala?

ukulungiselela kujongwa normalizes umlinganiselo ATP kunye ADP, kwaye isebenze phospholipase A, ibalekisa kwaye ibhexesha ukutshintshana neurotransmitter uvuselelo zeplastiki kwakunye neenkqubo bioenergetic zomzimba luvo.

Yintoni "Pyracetam" (lwezitofu, umgubo, njengezingxobo kunye tablets) unako kubhalwa kwizigulana? Eli chiza yokuvimba zegazi udibaniso, ukuphucula microcirculation nokwandisa inkqubo wayedlula erythrocytes emithanjeni ezincinane.

Kufuneka kwakhona uqaphele ukuba esi sixhobo kwandisa kwegazi zommandla kwiindawo kobuchopho lobuchopho, uqinisa umsebenzi alpha beta, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kunciphisa umsebenzi olwandle.

Amayeza kunciphisa nystagmus vestibular. Ngexesha hypoxia, ukuphatheka ukunxila yena lineziphumo neuroprotective.

Ngokunxulumene iipropati anti-hypoxic beziyobisi esebenzayo iphumelela kakhulu unyango iposi engabalulekanga.

Pharmacokinetics beziyobisi

iyeza ako elide kangakanani "Piracetam" (oko kuthetha ukuba sele uwunikiwe, siza kukuxelela kamva)? Emva kokuba ulawulo ngomlomo ichiza ngokukhawuleza nangokupheleleyo ithathe. bioavailability wayo nekhulu ekhulwini.

ulawulo-Orali medicament xa isixa-mali ka-2 g enika ingqalelo ngokusemthethweni plasma kwimizuzu engamashumi amathathu. Iindlela akazibopheleli kwiiproteni engena zonke Amalungu nezihlunu, kuquka ngumkhaya.

Amayeza ngokoqobo na umzimba, yaye emane oluhlala kwi Parietal, Occipital kunye ngokungqalileyo imimandla ingqondo, kwakunye kwiCerebellum kunye ganglia Uhlobo Lokuqala.

Kwisiqingatha ubomi izixhobo ziiyure ezintlanu. Malunga ne-95% beziyobisi kwazona kwi umchamo ngohlobo lingatshintshanga (emva malunga amashumi iiyure). Xa abantu abane kwexesha kwezintso ukusilela elinikiweyo uchatha.

Kutheni kufuneka 'Piracetam'? Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela

Izincomo arhente nootropic unalo spectrum ezibanzi amanyathelo. Ngokutsho imiyalelo ke, kubonakala ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo le ithi zilandelayo:

• stroke kobuchopho kunye neziphumo zayo;
• insufficiency cerebrovascular uhlobo ezondeleyo (umz, kwemithambo yegazi, isifo unesifo imithambo okanye Parkinson kaThixo), kunye ebuhlungu, isiyezi, memory ongaboniyo, ingqalelo kunye nentetho;

• dementia (kuqukwa isifo i-Alzheimer);
• aphasia;
• neuroinfection viral (yondele);
• zifo e-nervous system, sikhatshwe ukwehla kwimisebenzi ngokwasengqondweni kwaye mnemonic, iqondo uphaphama, kwakunye ephula ukuziphatha ngokweemvakalelo volitional;
• ukunxila (kuquka ixesha ukumimitheka, subkomatoznoe kunye isiqaqa) ;
• nesiyezi;
• izifo yezengqondo-organic;
• karhulumente njengembi and lingenandaba;
• myoclonus cortical;
• nokulimala engqondweni ebuhlungu;
• sokuwa (ibe adjuvant);
• nystagmus vestibular;
• kunye neenkqubo saka atrophic.

Ukuba naluphi na utyeshelo nangoku ukumisela ichiza "Piracetam"? Kutheni kuyisela kuthetha kwaye wenze izitofu? Ukongeza kule miba ingentla apha, eli chiza unobungqina ezifana:

• yoluvo, somatovegetativnye, izigulo zengqondo emva unyango kunye namachiza psychotropic kunye antipsychotics;
• ukunxila etsolo ne amphetamine, ethanol, barbiturates okanye icaffeine;
• ukudandatheka engawevayo amayeza onyango lokuqala bucala;
• ukudandatheka bangonwabi kunye asthenia kunye senesto-hypochondriacal ukuphazamiseka, kwakunye, ngezimanga adynamia ideomotor inhibition;
• ukurhoxiswa, pre - kwaye ithi delirious kwi ubunxila kunye likhoboka neziyobisi;
• ngokwasengqondweni-organic syndrome in butywala (chronic);
• irhengqa cell anemia (in unyango).

Yintoni "Piracetam" macwecwe kunye njengezingxobo kunye nomgubo, ngokufuthi oogqirha yaleza ukufumana izigulane babo? Loo kulungiselelwa omiselwe Cerebral Palsy, ukukhubazeka engqondweni, imiphumo ka osana CNS, ukufunda ephantsi (xa psychoorganic syndrome), ukukhubazeka engqondweni, iingxaki zokuthetha, kunye memory kuphazamisane insufficiency ophezulu wokuqonda.

Zisanyisa nokukhulelwa

Xana ndzi nga wu ichiza "Piracetam" ngexa lokukhulelwa? Wenza ntoni na? Ezinye iingcali athi ingqalelo yindlela kubafazi kwi sikhundla kubonisiwe. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka ukhumbula ukuba ichiza lula iqabele njengomqobo placental kwaye zibe ubisi lwebele. Kule meko, oku contraindicated ngexesha zisanyisa kunye yokumitha. Kungenjalo, oko kube yingozi kwimpilo yomntwana.

Izimo

Kwezinye iimeko, awukwazi ukusebenzisa iziyobisi "Piracetam" (inaliti, iifom ngomlomo)? Esi sixhobo ayikho kubonisiwe kwimeko hypersensitivity (kubandakanywa yezabelo of pyrrolidone), kunye nesifo Huntington kaThixo, ukusilela kwezintso, ukukhulelwa, ukudandatheka elugcwabevu ngumsindo, ukopha stroke , kunye nencum-lwebele. Kwakhona, eli chiza kufuneka kunikwa abantwana abangaphantsi konyaka omnye.

Indlela Yokusebenzisa

Ngoku uyazi ukuba kutheni "Piracetam" ipilisi nga umiselwe kwizigulane. Ngoku ke yithi malunga kufuneka kuthathwe njani isixhobo.

Ekuqaleni sisombululo unyango piracetam nolwathi yegazi xa umthamo we-10 g. Emva koko, imali medicament iyekelela mazigqithiselwe ngomlomo. Ngaphakathi ukwamkelwa kuthetha phambi kokutya kwindawo umthamo 800 mg (iiyure ezi-3). Emva ekuphuculeni isixa ichiza wanciphiswa 400 mg. Ixesha unyango ziiveki 6-8.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba idosi yemihla ngemihla ye medicament "Pyracetam 'inokuba nomahluko kwaye ixhomekeka kuhlobo kunye nobungozi besi sifo. Ngokuphathelele ixesha lonyango, eyikhethayo ugqirha kuphela ngokungqinelana axilongwe.

Iinkonzo ukulungiselela ezinjalo ezilawulwa hayi ngaphezulu kwe ne30-50 mg ngosuku. Kulo mzekelo, unyango kufuneka zandiswe. isisombululo Oral unike umntwana izihlandlo 2 ngosuku (kusasa nangokuhlwa). Kuvumelekile ukuba ukongeza juice yeziqhamo okanye ezinye iziselo.

ukusabela ezingalunganga

Oku kunokubangela ukusetyenziswa kwalo eli chiza "Piracetam"? Ngenaliti, kwakunye yeviwayo beziyobisi eneneni abangela basabele ezingalunganga. Eyona njalo wabonakalaliswa ziquka oku kulandelayo:

• Nethe: ubunzima bomzimba linyukile.
• Izitho kunye nenkqubo luvo: ukozela, hyperkinesia, ukudakumba, ukuba nochuku, ukudinwa, ukuphazamiseka, ndlongo, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, zesini ukwanda, isiyezi, lafa, kunye intloko ebuhlungu.
• wokugaya: ukugabha, iintlungu esiswini, urhudo kunye isicaphucaphu.
• Ulusu: hypersensitivity.
• Ukujikeleziswa: hypotension, lwegazi, ukusilela sentliziyo (isigaba oyingozi).

libanda

Ukuba libanda, "Piracetam" ikhulise zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Njengoko unyango usebenzisa lavage esiswini kunye neendlela otyiwa izifunxi.