Yintoni iinkampani zokwakha Turkish ziya kuqhubeka ukusebenza eRashiya?

Le ngozi embi esibhakabhakeni umSiriya, izinto ezo ezenzeka ngoNovemba 24, 2015, kakhulu sichaphazele ubudlelane phakathi eRashiya ne Turkey. Wahlasela phantse zonke iinkalo: kwezopolitiko, ezoqoqosho, urhwebo, ukhenketho, kunye nolwakhiwo. Le yokugqibela yi ingakumbi yondele, ngenxa yokuba iinkampani Turkish namhlanje zokwakha eRashiya obulawulwa ezahlukeneyo iiprojekthi zokwakha ezifuna ukugqitywa. Sisiphi isigqibo wathabatha amandla?

Su-24

Ngentsasa ka November 24, 2015 i-Russian Su-24 bomber, ngubani yayibuyela eslilula ebufundisini, wadutyulwa phantsi ngokuthi abantu abalwa Turkish kumda Turkish-Aram. Imbali yale meko iqala ngo-Juni 2012. Ke yokukhusela umoya waseSiriya wadubula phantsi a Turkish F-4 salowo. Ukuphendula, imithetho yokubandakanyeka bagqiba ukuba ganga ngoku izinto (ulwandle, umoya, umhlaba) ziye zaqwalaselwa, ezihamba umda Turkish esaphula naye.

Ngokuphathelele kwimeko i-Russian Su-24, icala Turkish ibango ukuba kukwaphula imida moya. Nangona kunjalo, uphando ngamazwe iye ayiqinisekiswanga kulo nguqulo. Ukongeza, catapulted Russian bomber esasihamba - Oleg Peshkov - wadutyulwa wabulawa emhlabeni. Ke amaxhoba babengamalungu ngokusebenza yokuhlangula Russian, apho ijolise ukunceda Umlawuli yesibini - Constantine Murahtinu. Zonke ezi iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho ziye zabangela ngokonakala ubudlelwane Russian-Turkish.

imiphumela

Isiganeko kabuhlungu odilize okuninzi lweziqhamo. Ngokukodwa, ezi amanyathelo izohlwayo wayethatyathwe, ochukumisa ukutya, iimveliso namalaphu Turkish. NgoJanuwari 1, 2016 phantsi kokuvalwa hit moya, ubudlelwane umkhenkethi kunye nabasebenzi baqesha eTurkey. ubudlelwane mezhekonomicheskim umonakalo umngeni zokulawula imisebenzi yemibutho Turkish kwi Russian Federation ngenxa yokubonelela ngeenkonzo kunye nokusebenza neentlobo ezithile zomsebenzi. Oku ngokuyintloko ngayo ishishini lokwakha.

olumhlophe

Buyela ngoNovemba 2015, phantse ngoko nangoko emva kweso siganeko Su-24, usekela kaRhulumente Duma Vadimom Solovevym yaphakanyiswa ukuba kupheliswe kwiinkampani zokwakha Turkish eRashiya. Kwaye ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-2016, isindululo yaphunyezwa inxenye kuphela.

Zisuka ababhekisi phambili Turkish bayala iinkonzo engeluncedo lwanto eRashiya. Ngoko ke, urhulumente walungiselelwa "uluhlu white". Ugqiba ngokucacileyo zeziphi iinkampani zokwakha Turkish eRashiya yaye iya kuqhubeka ukusebenza nangona izohlwayo. Loo kuthutha ukuphunyezwa elula unreasoned amagama yemvumelwano. Kuphela ekugqityweni izinto ezithile kunye ngokwemiqathango yezivumelwano kunye abakhi Turkish izohlwayo kwabo kuya kungena ngamandla abo, kwaye baya ukuya emarikeni Russian. Izivumelwano akayi kuba nabo. Umzekelo ezinjalo "lungelo" okwethutyana yiprojekthi eyodwa (umz ukulungiselela iNdebe yeHlabathi ngo-2018), ekufuneka ukuphumeza iinkampani zokwakha Turkish eRashiya.

Uluhlu wenza :. Enka, esta Construction, Imbovane Yapi, Renaissance, Odak, njl ummiselo omtsha ukuba ezi nkampani ukuba baqhubeke ukusebenza ngo-2016, kodwa kungalinganiselwanga inani kwabo ukusebenza eTurkey. enkulu Le iinkampani Turkish zokwakha eRashiya, ekuthengisweni apho isibini yeekota ze imo zomsebenzi eziqhelekileyo, usondeze amakhulu ezigidi zeerandi. Ezinye zenkampani, bangena kwisivumelwano emva kokuba isigqibo, banyanzelwa ukuba bashiye imarike Russian.

course Business

Kakade ke, imeko entsha bemicimbi abazange oluhambisana iinkampani zokwakha Turkish eRashiya udale uluhlu lwe inkoliso yabo Outlook ezimbi. Million ingeniso evela imarike Russian; esoyisayo kuninzi kubo. Ngoko ke, ezinye iinkampani zokwakha Turkish eRashiya, nto leyo nangona kwezohlwayo ufuna ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi, wabhenela amaqhinga zomthetho. Baqalisa ishishini recertifying abemi Russian kunye amaqumrhu asemthethweni, ezo esingenanto ne Turkey. Ngaloo ndlela, baya kuhlala ukuba imisebenzi esemthethweni imarike yokwakha Russian.

iiprojekthi Investment

Izohlwayo kwiinkampani zokwakha Turkish eRussia reverse, kwicala ezingakhiyo kurhulumente ngokwayo. Phambi kokuba bangene amandla imimiselo zivunywe ezinkulu iiprojekthi zotyalo-mali, i-angaluphazamisa apho namhlanje kunokubangela umonakalo ngokuyintloko mali karhulumente Russian kunye neenkampani. Iiprojekthi ezinjalo ziquka ukwakhiwa amandla enyukliya "Akkuyu" kunye wegesi, eyaziwa ngokuba "Turkish Stream". Ukuba ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ngendlela engeyiyo le yombhobho ukuya amathemba babengekho, ngoko ke ukupheliswa iprojekthi yokwakha "Akkuyu" kwixesha elide nge ngeniso elenza-dollar, waba nelahleko ebonakalayo ukuba "Rosatom".

uqikelelo

Ukuba iinkampani zokwakha Turkish ushiye emarikeni ngokupheleleyo eRashiya, akuyi kuya kudala i ntlekele kwezoqoqosho. Nangona 70% kweepropati zokuhlala eMoscow namhlanje bobabo iinkampani Turkish, kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali karhulumente ngokwawo ufumana ingeniso enkulu, iminyaka emibini okanye emithathu, ukuba avumelane zeemarike kunye nabakhi ilahleko uya iilebhile. Ukuba nesimo sengqondo esihle kunegalelo nkqubo ngobuchule ukubana kancinane leenkampani Turkish.