Yimalini na yegolide evuthiweyo? Jewelry eyenziwe yegolide evuthiweyo

Njengoko iingcali kwimarike ubucwebe bathi, ixabiso amber gram nganye kwiminyaka yakutshanje liye landa izihlandlo eziliqela. Phakathi izizathu ibalulekileyo idla ngokuba ukukhula kwemfuneko izacholo ezenziwe 'ilitye elanga "eTshayina, apho unako" amukela "zonke iimveliso yalo hlobo ifumaneka eYurophu eRashiya. Ngelo xesha, abasebenzisi basekhaya baye bakhethe ngakumbi, yaye ngokufuthi bakhethe zomqala okanye nemisesane yokutywina, namajikazi, namacici, izacholo, nezacholo ezenziwe phakathi amber ekrwada okanye ibakala eliphezulu.

Imfuno namaxabiso ekhokelela ukuba iimveliso ezifana kukhokelele ekubeni imarike baqala ukuhlangana manga ye icinezelwe nentlaka iifosili. Sikuphephe ukuba zizilu- lixhoba lokuphangwa, nceda ufunde eli nqaku ukufumana ixabiso evuthiweyo kwi abathenga ngalo mzuzu.

iintlobo

Emva koko, kungakanani evuthiweyo, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwayo. Ngokukodwa, ngomzuzu olandelayo le yefosili nentlaka zisetyenziselwa zokuphangwa lokuvelisa zezikhumbuzo:

• Awabethela - a evuthiweyo elubala umbala omdaka mnyama ukuya phantse enemibala.
• Bukhanye (nomsi) nentlaka Isiqwenga yefosili apho, kunye sayo ngaphaya, langoku turbidity ayisindi ngenxa yobukho amaqamza. Yena idla umbala in shades ezahlukeneyo yellow. Oku ngamanye amaxesha ebomvu kwaye oluhlaza.
• Umgqakhwe - amber medium selubala, emthubi inhomogeneous namabala amnyama.

Ambroid

Ukongeza kwezi ndidi evuthiweyo zendalo, kukho zenza, ezifunyenwe ngokucinezela amaqhekeza amancinci. Libizwa ngokuba ambroidom, kwaye rhoqo ezishelfini engoovimba izacholo uyakwazi ukufumana izivatho ezenziwe ngezinto zokufakelwa zokuhomba. Ngamaqhosha elingelincinane nentlaka evuthiweyo ezimbiwa phansi emhlabeni ibe ngumgubo kunye shushu ngaphandle ukufikelela komoya. Emva koko, isiwe kwi kumatshini ezikhethekileyo kwiqondo eliphezulu phantsi koxinzelelo iguqulelwa enobunzima viscous. Ngoko lithe laqhenqetha kwi imilo olufunayo kwaye uqwalaselo ambroid ifunyenwe, nto leyo emva kokuba ipolishi enokusetyenziselwa lemveliso jewellery. Ukuze ukwahlula ukusuka evuthiweyo yendalo ecinezelweyo ilula. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ubeke phezu yokuncipha kaEtere, ukusuka apho evuthiweyo zendalo ziya kuchaphazeleka kwaye kuya kukugubungela enamathelayo umboniso extruded. Ukongezelela, iingcali uyakwazi ukuchonga inkohliso nkqu uhlolo olubonakalayo kwakunye iisampuli ngumntu khangela ngathi "a Quilt ombaxa." Phambi kokuba buza umthengisi kungakanani amber ezixabisa, cela ukuba kulindelekile okanye sele ifunyenwe esebenzisa ngumntu.

copal

Xa uthenga izinto ezenziwe evuthiweyo Kulula kakhulu ukuba ube lixhoba lokuphangwa. Ngokomzekelo, phantsi ngesebe endalo ukumba ungakwazi uthengise. Yena a resin, apho amawaka aliqela eminyaka ubudala, lo gama ubudala kule - ubuncinane eziliqela million. Ukuchonga mbumbulu ngokwaneleyo athontsize phezu evuthiweyo nethontsi eli utywala. Ukuba yinyaniso, ngoko ke ayithethi kuqina nentwana, kunye Kopal ligazi, okanye umphezulu uba ancamathelayo.

Yimalini amber

Eyona isoloko isetyenziswa oonina jewellery ngayo ubungakanani nentlaka eziphili 11,5-16 mm. Xa siqwalasela umhombiso Amber yedwa, umzekelo ezigudileyo okanye ohlalele amaso okanye izacholo, ixabiso abathenga ngabo phakathi kwe-10 ne-30 US iidola gram nganye.

amber kuphela

Tholo yayizezona zinto ze amaqhosha nentlaka ezimbiwa phansi amathontsi, stalactite kunye incrustations iimilo ezahlukeneyo. I enkulu isayizi yazo, i liphakamile ixabiso, iipatheni ezixatyisiweyo Ifomu echanekileyo ngakumbi. Amaninzi, le evuthiweyo babe kubaqokeleli. Kulo mzekelo, i umda ixabiso eliphezulu ayikho, yaye ngokufuthi bathengise ngazo kwi ngotyefezo ezithile.

ukufakwa

Eyona ndlela kakhulu umdla na ukubandakanywa yegolide evuthiweyo. Bamele iziqwenga intlaka eziphili kwamasuntswana enezityalo nezilwanyana ababephila phambi kokubhalwa kwembali, kwaye inani yabo ngumthamo opheleleyo evuthiweyo yi-10% kuphela. Njengoko inclusions inokufana iingceba amagqabi neentyantyambo, nezinambuzane yonke okanye eziphila nkqu kunye ezirhubuluzayo akwi iintlobo elide extinct kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. Kulo mba, impendulo ecacileyo nomba kangakanani kubiza uhlobo amber ukufakwa ayikho. Xa siqwalasela ixabiso yokuba obu kuphela intlaka kunye izinambuzane kunqabile ngaphakathi, kuba nokufunyanwa imfuneko yayo ukuhlawula eerandi 350 ukuya 700 gram nganye. Ngokumalunga ubandakanyo, kungekhona umdla kubaqokeleli, ixabiso yabo kubalwa isekelwe kule mithetho siseko ilandelayo: Amber kunye kuqukwa iindleko izihlandlo ezihlanu ibiza ngaphezu iqhekeza aqhelekileyo yale ubukhulu. Ukuqwalasela oku kungasentla, kufuneka silumke kwaye uqaphele ukuba unikela Ukubandakanywa lwamabhabhathane okanye bhungane ukuze idenariyo. Kungenzeka, oku manga likumgangatho ngokubanzi akukho ngokunxulumene nale yegolide evuthiweyo.

Jewelry eyenziwe yegolide evuthiweyo: Amaso

Amaninzi baphathwe nentlaka yefosili esetyenziswa ukwenza amaso. Ezinjalo iimveliso Amber abafazi, yaye kwamanye amazwe, yaye amadoda avela amaxesha kokubhalwa kwembali. More kwafunwa emva amaso, leyo-50 okanye ngaphezulu. Inyaniso kukuba lo intlaka elide ezimbiwa na kwelanga, ngokuba mhlophe, kuba. Ngaphezu koko, oku kuxhomekeke indlela nomgangatho unyango, kwakunye ubukhulu kunye nokumila amaso.

Products ngesiliva mveliso negolide-yabakho, eyenziwe kokugxeka

Kakhulu izinto ethandwayo eyenziwe evuthiweyo, xa isakhelo yenziwe amatye anqabileyo. Abo engambi izinto kabashonami yesilivere yentlaka iifosili ulahliwe. Bona ngamaceba kakhulu yegolide evuthiweyo likhazimlisiwe ukuze phezu ngaphambili uba khaxa,, atshixize ngasemva ukuze preveraschaetsya flat. Xa ukwenziwa izinto ezinjalo isebenzisa ubuncinane umsebenzi wezandla. Bona ziveliswa ngeebhetshi amakhulu ngekhulu eziliqela phakathi izacholo efikeleleka kakhulu. Ngokukodwa, ixabiso othenge izihombo ingxubevange eyenziwe evuthiweyo nesilivere ngeli xesha 4.5-7.5 kuphela US gram nganye.

ngesandla Jewelry

kuphela cabochons amber enkulu ezikumgangatho onguwo esetyenziselwa ezivelisa izinto ezinjalo. Kulo mzekelo, yonke imisebenzi ukurola phezulu metal exabisekileyo ipolishi ngayo ngesandla. Ixabiso othenge izinto ezifanayo yegolide evuthiweyo, ukuba kodini sasetyenziswa isilivere isusela evela iidola 7.5-12 gram nganye. Ukuba sithetha emakhonkcweni, izacholo, namacici okanye namajikazi kunye inclusions, kuxhomekeka kwixabiso lazo nokunqaba izacholo ibizwa ngamaxesha ngaphezu 5-10.

Ngoku uyazi yeyiphi into ephilayo yegolide evuthiweyo. izivatho Price kulo kwiminyaka yakutshanje uyakhula, ngoko namhlanje zithathwa zindala kwaye lufuneka isipho.