Yabemi Sweden. Population of Sweden

Ubukumkani Sweden nguye yaseScandinavia Peninsula e Northern Europe. Kule meko, lobukhosi siseko luhlobo karhulumente. weza Igama lizwe ulwimi staroskandinavskogo kwaye bubonakala "sveev karhulumente". Sveyami kwizizwe zaseJamani abahlala kumazwe langoku Sweden. Ikomkhulu eli lizwe Stockholm. Njengoko kaFebruwari 28, 2013, eSweden waba abemi 9,567,000. Ubuninzi babantu apha ngabantu 21.9 square kilometre. Kolu luhlu lizwe ithatha indawo yokugqibela kwi-European Union. ingxinano Lower of Labantu Finland kuphela. Inkoliso yabantu buzinze kwisiqingatha emazantsi karhulumente, ngokunjalo kwimimandla yonxweme. Kwaba kukho nemozulu ulinganisele.

kuqamba National

Abemi ngokwemveli alawulwa yi-balwa. Kakade ke, abemi mihla Sweden abasakwazi ezahlukeneyo ngendlela yobuhlanga kunye ngokobuhlanga. Impembelelo enamandla apha ine ezweni kwezopolitiko nezoqoqosho abavela kumazwe asakhulayo. Enyanisweni, abemi urhulumente yahlulwe ngamaqela amabini: abasuka kwamanye amazwe kunye autochthonous. Phakathi kwamaqela autochthonous wabalaselisa balwa kunye nabemi bamandulo kwimimandla esemantla yaseSweden. Ngenxa umthetho, ukuba abameli wesizwe Finno-Ugric - i eFinland kunye Sami. Balwa ngokobuhlanga uzalwa waseJamani. Bona akhawunti abantu malunga 7.5 million.

Xa kude emantla eli lizwe, ngaphandle balwa, abahlala kumgama ongaphezulu kwama elinesixhenxe lamawaka Sami. Finland kanye yaba yinxalenye ye-Swedish yoBukumkani. Ngoko ke, wayame umda, ime phakathi kwamazwe amabini, abantu abangaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu amawaka eFinland omthonyama. Kwingingqi usembindini urhulumente uhlala abantu abangaphezu kwama-450 amawaka ineengcambu Finnish. Aba bantu abo bafudukela kweli lizwe kule nkulungwane yamashumi amabini, kwakunye nenzala yabo. Kufuneka kongezwe ukuba Finland kangangeenkulungwane ekhaya kwigcuntswana Swedish. Oku abantu malunga 300 amawaka, okanye 6% yabemi.

EFinland, ulwimi Swedish wanikwa iwonga lukarhulumente yesibini. Kodwa yabemi Sweden, Finland isebenzisa njengembi kakhulu. Yena ngokusesikweni uRhulumente asibonakali.

inkolo

82% yabantu Sweden lelakhe yamaLuthere Church, nto leyo siyahlukana urhulumente kwasekuqaleni 2000. Apha ubomi yobuKatolika, Orthodox namaBhaptizi. Abanye saamtsy babambelele neenkolelo zemveli. Isiphumo emnyango wabavela kweli lizwe ukuvela kwiindawo ezininzi Muslim abenza Islam.

yokufudukela

Phambi leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, abemi eSweden uhlanga abafakwa. Ngaloo mihla, eli lizwe kwezolimo kunye needipozithi zeemali ezikhuphekayo xa esima encinane. Kanye ngelo xesha bashiya ngaphezu kokuba sesihlanu abahlali. Abantu abaninzi baya Canada nase-United States. ithandwa enkulu eMichigan. Ngokuqhelekileyo ashiye ilizwe yabantu basemakhaya.

Kodwa emva kokuba ukufuduka kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II iyahluka kakuhle imeko. Yintoni abantu abahlala eSweden ngo-2008? Enyanisweni, 13.5% Iwabemi kumbuso izalelwe emzini, ne-22% - nokuba basemzini okanye inzala yabo. Ngaphambili bagqwesa phakathi basemzini ababevela eFinland, Denmark kunye eNorway. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini ntsha yonke loo meko. Phakathi abasuka landa kakhulu inani abahlala Portugal, amazwe lalisakuba yiSoviet Union, Greece. Kutshanje, kwaye ukusuka ePoland, abanye abantu bafudukela kweli lizwe.

ESweden wenza nje yabagula ngengqondo yezopolitiko. Yena rhoqo wathabatha abantu eChile, Iran, Yugoslavia, Iraq, Somalia. Ukususela ngo-2001, eli lizwe tywa phezu 40 lamawaka iimbacu Iraq yezopolitiko.

Yabemi Sweden esoloko enyuka ngenxa yokufuduka. Statistics ichaza abasuka ngoncedo iikhrayitheriya ngokwendlela apho uhlelo ixesha elide ibizwa ngokuba umntu wangena ilizwe ngaphezu kweenyanga ezili-12. Iindidi eziphambili abasebenzi abavela kwamanye zibandakanya izixhobo, iimbacu kunye neentsapho nezizalwane. Abantu abafudukayo ngaphakathi iimbacu quota, abafundi angaphandle, kunye nabantwana eyamkelweyo kwakhona ngamalungu eli qela.

ulwimi

Yabemi Sweden jikelele athi ngolwimi Swedish, ukubayinxalenye kudidi kwiilwimi zesiJamani yentsapho Indo-Europe. Lulwimi de facto. izihlobo zakhe Norwegian kunye Danish. E Sweden ezahlukeneyo pronunciation nopelo. Eli lizwe akukho ulwimi lwaseburhulumenteni, ngokuba Swedish usesikhundleni lubalaseleyo. Kodwa zange wavuka umbuzo ingqalelo yayo esemthethweni. Phela, nemeko efanayo kunye IsiNgesi America.

Ukanti abantu uthetha Swedish Sami meänkieli, Finnish, Romani kunye Yiddish. Kodwa ezi lwimi becala isetyenziswa yi bambalwa yesizwe. Iinkundla Okokuqala triispolzuyutsya, abancinane eziguqulweyo, ii-ofisi karhulumente kunye zikamasipala, kumakhaya abalupheleyo.

izibalo

Kwaye ngoku simazi abahlali manani yaseSweden ngenxa 2010.

• bendaba Ukukhula yonyaka ngu 0,158%.
• mninzi abantu ngabantu 26 square kilometre.
• Indlela ekhawuleza banda yaseSweden? Kwi-avareji, nanguya yonke imizuzu elishumi elinesihlanu ngumntu omnye.
• Izinga wokuzalwa abantwana 10.13 ngamnye abemi eliwaka.
• Ubungakanani lokuzala: 1,67 abantwana umfazi nganye.
• isixhobo Age: Iminyaka 0-14 - 15,7%, iminyaka 15-64 - 65,5%, iminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu - 18.8%.
• Iminyaka yobudala avareji yiminyaka 41,5.
• Iminyaka Life - iminyaka 80,86. Ngokutsho kolu vavanyo, eli lizwe ubhedu yethoba ehlabathini.
• Izinga lokufuduka yaba 1,66 nganye 1000.
• Izinga lentswela yi 9.1%.
• Izinga lokufa yaba ukufa 10.21 nganye imiphefumlo 1,000.
• Isalathisi lokusweleka yamacala yi ukufa 2,75 ngamnye amawaka kubelekwa.
• ratio Iyonke sex ilingana 0.98 (amadoda ngayo abafazi).
• izinga kuhambe ka-85% yetotali yenani labafundi bebonke.
• Ubukho jikelele kwe-HIV phakathi koluntu yi 0.1%.
• Inani labantu abanentsholongwane kaGawulayo kubantu 6.200.
• Inani labantu ababulawa HIV - ngaphantsi kwekhulu abantu.
• Izinga lokufunda yi 99%.
• Schooling ithatha-avareji yeminyaka eli-16.
• Inkcitho kwimfundo yaba 7.1% ye-GDP.

Sweden amanqaku zinabantu

Inani labemi Sweden ukuba luyanda minyaka yonke. Ngowe-2005, eSweden ngo-1940, kwakukho iindawo zokuhlala. Bafana kwindawo esemagqagaleni eUnited States. Kuba "umasipala" status kwilali Swedish kufuneka abemi ubuncinane ezimakhulu mabini. Ukongeza, kufuneka ube newonga isixeko, idolophana okanye kwifama enkulu. Xa zokuhlala, amanani libalwe izixeko okanye iilali, ukuba baphile imiphefumlo ngaphezu kwama-10 000. Kweli nqanaba kwicandelo esemthethweni zokuhlala Swedish akukho emaphandleni nasezidolophini. Noko ke, le nkcazelo "isixeko" likhona kwaye iintsingiselo ezintathu:

• Imbali, njengoko igama zokuhlala.
• Luyimbali, njengoko igama Thethani.
• Statistical. Ingaba nayiphi na zokuhlala kunye nabemi imiphefumlo ngaphezulu kwama-10,000.