Umqhubi womgwaqo: inkcazo emfutshane

Akunakwenzeka ukuba abaqashi be-scooter bangacinga ukuba inzala yabo iya kuphumelela kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini anesixhenxe. Amashishini anika ukhetho olucebile lwaba matshini kungekhona kuphela kubantwana, kodwa nakwabantu abadala. Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo zabo ezininzi: i- scooter engekho emgwaqweni , inqabileyo, isixeko. I-scooter-kicker iyeke ukuphela kwezinto zokudlala zezingane, namhlanje oku kuthetha ukuthutha kunye nezixhobo zemidlalo ezibalaseleyo.

Scooter

Ngokwenene, i-"classic" version ye-scooter ichazwa njengesithuthi esisemhlabeni, ngokuqhelekileyo isithuthi esinamasondo amabini, esilawulwa ngumqhubi. Isebenza ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukugxeka ngokuqhubekayo kwindawo yokuma ngenyawo ukusuka emhlabeni.

Xa isixhobo senziwe, asiyazi kakuhle. Ubalo buchazwa kwiJamani uMichael Cassler (1761), umqeqeshi omkhulu. Umqambi uKarl von Dresen wasungula ngo-1820 indlela yokulawula ngevili langaphambili. Ngokukhawuleza isithuthi safumana udumo eJamani, eFransi naseNgilani. Iimodeli zesiNgesi zazixhotyiswe ngesitya sesinyithi.

Ukwakhiwa

I-Scooter-SUV inokwakheka koyilo ukusuka ekuqhelekeni ukuhamba "nabanye". Kodwa izinto eziphambili ziqhelekileyo kuzo zonke iindidi zoomatshini:

• ERama. Esi sisiseko sokuthwala, apho isondo kunye nevili edibeneyo. Yenziwe kwi-alloys yensimbi kunye ne-aluminium. Iyakwazi ukuveliswa ngeenguqulelo ezimbini: i-foldable kwaye ingekho.
• Deck. Isayithi apho umgibeli atholakala khona kufuneka kube lula ukuqhuba. Ubungakanani, ikhava (ngokuqhelekileyo ukulwa nesalathisi), indlela yokudibanisa kwisakhelo eyahlukileyo, kuxhomekeke kumzekelo.
• Mavili. Zininzi iintlobo zamavili (ngokwezinto eziphathekayo): i-polyurethane, i-PVC, i-rubber, iplastiki (epheleleyo), i-rubber (i-inflatable). Inombolo ivela kwizinto ezimbini ukuya kwezine. Ubungakanani buxhomekeke kwimodeli kunye nolwazi oluphambili, phambili kungadlula ixesha elide. Umqhubi weendlela ezingenasistim uxhotyiswe ngevili ezinkulu ezinokuthabatha iindawo ezingcono zelizwe.
• I-barbar ibhalwe nge-T eneendlela ezimbini. Kukho ukulungiswa kokuphakama, umlinganiselo wemida u-105 cm.
• Amabhayiseki: unyawo (unqakraza ngokucinezela iphiko kwisondo elingemuva), umtya, incwadi, idiski.
• Imali. Ungafaki kuwo onke amanqaku. Njengoko i-absorber absorber ingasebenzisa iivili zerabha ezithintekayo, i-platform eguquguqukayo, imithombo (efakwe kwifoloko yephambili okanye zombini iivili). Uthobisa ukuhamba, kodwa kunciphisa ijubane lokunyakaza.

Ukuqulunqwa komzekelo kuthatha iminyaka yobudala (ukususela kwiminyaka emibili ukuya kumntu omdala), ubunzima (ukusuka kwi-20 ukuya kwi-120 kg), ukukhula (ukusuka kwi-80 ukuya kwi-150 cm nangaphezulu). Ukuze usebenze ngokukhululekile, khumbula imigaqo embalwa elula:

• Umntu kwi-scooter ulingana nomhambi;
• Ukuphakama komjikelo kufuneka kube ngaphezu kwebhanti;
• I-foot ye-Jerk iyinqwenela ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza.

Iintlobo

Iimodeli zabantu abadala zihlukaniswe ngeendidi eziliqela:

• Umqhubi wendlela. Kukulungele ukuhamba phantse nayiphi na indawo: isanti, i-asphalt, igravel, umhlaba.
• EDolophini. Iyasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimeko zasezidolophini, inesakhiwo sokubumba, ubungakanani bomlinganiselo. Amavili angakwazi ukuzithengisa, ubukhulu obukhulu, obunokukwazi ukunqoba amatye alula.
• Ye midlalo. Inkulu kubalandeli bokuqhuba ngokugqithiseleyo. Le mizekelo inesigxina esisigxina kunye nevili ezincinci. Isakhelo esisodwa ngaphandle kokumangalisa, indlela yokunyusa kunye nomda okhuselekileyo ukhuseleko.
• Electrosamokat. Exhotyiswe ngombane wamandla kagesi, unokukhawuleza ukuya kwi-30 km / h. Ngenxa yesithuthuthu inexabiso elininzi. Ubomi bebhetri buphantsi, emva kokuba lukhutshwe ngokupheleleyo, kuya kufuneka kukhishwe.

Izixhobo

Umqhubi we-road-road kwindawo yokuqala ukwahlula ngeendlela eziphezulu. Yenzelwe iindlela ezimbi zokungcola, unako ukukunceda ekukhanyeni komgwaqo. Iinkalo eziphambili:

• Ubukhulu. Iimoto ezinzima, ezinkulu kunye nezizinzileyo, ezingajoliswanga ukugijima.
• Amasondo amakhulu. Ubungakanani bevili elingaphambi lifikelela kwisiqingatha semitha, ububanzi bamathayi bulingana nobukhulu. Sebenzisa iivili zerabha e-inflatable ngeekhamera.
• Amabhayiseki. Phantse yonke imodeli yeemoto ezihamba ngaphandle zixhotywe ngamabhuleki angaphambili nangemuva. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ulunge kakuhle idivayisi.

I-Russian car-road-trailer Novatrack, njengemizekelo yezinye iinkampani, ibonisa isakhelo esomeleleyo esomeleleyo, iibhodi ezichanekileyo ezichanekileyo, ukuxakeka kwezinto ezithembekileyo, kunye nezigulane ngamanye amaxesha. Isetyenziswe kuzo zonke izimo zemozulu - udaka aluyeki le ndlela. Ixabiso lixhomekeke ngqo kwizinto zokwenza, ukuyila, ukucwangciswa kunye ne $ 150 US nangaphezulu.

Ukhetho

Ukuthenga imodeli efanelekileyo akulula, ukhetho lukhulu. Kwimarike yaseRashiya, umlinganiselo ophezulu wexabiso lomgangatho womvelisi wasekhaya. I-Novatrack scooter iyimveliso yenkampani yaseKaliningrad iVelobalt. Iingcali zenkampani zilandele indlela kwaye zizama ukusabela ngokukhawuleza kuzo zonke iimeko zanamhlanje kwimveliso yeebhayisekile.

Ukukhetha indlela, qwa lasela ezi ngongoma ezilandelayo:

• Ubudala, ubunzima kunye nokukhula komnini wexesha elizayo;
• Ukuphakama kwesithuthuthu (intombazana okanye intombazana enokukhubazeka ayikwazi ukuphatha i-monster enkulu);
• Injongo yokusetyenziswa;
• Bakala.

Ingongoma yokugqibela kukugxila ingqalelo. Amasondo aseplastiki awanamathelwanga kwaye afaneleke ukugqoka. I-Scooter enevili ezinkulu ezinokuthabatha ezinokuphelela kwiindlela ezingenakuphiliswa, iindlela zehlathi, ukuhamba kweendawo. Ukulungisa ukuphakama kwesondo lokuqhuba kuya kukukholisa ngokuhamba ngokukhululekile kunye nokungabi nabuhlungu beentlungu. Amabhuleki athembekileyo aya kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko. Kubantwana kuya kuba lula ukufumana imodeli yesithathu okanye emine-wheel, iyomelele. Iivili ezivuthayo kunye neempawu zomsindo ezinomculo ziya kwandisa kubantwana bokuvuya.