Ulwaluko yeNkosi - ntoni na? Ulwaluko yeNkosi; imbali womthendeleko

iziganeko ezinkulu ezinxulumene basemhlabeni kubomi bukaYesu Kristu kunye Virgin, iCawa Orthodox ibhiyozela kanye ngokubanzi kwaye ngabom amisiweyo. imithendeleko ezinkulu ezifana elinambini, ukuze zabizwa ngokuba elinambini omkhulu. Kuphela isiganeko esinye kubomi basemhlabeni Msindisi kolu ngcelele angawi imibhiyozo. Le Ulwaluko yeNkosi. Loluphi uhlobo iholide, ngokubanzi, ziyalandeleka ukusuka igama layo.

Ukuze Church ibhiyozela

Ngosuku lwesibhozo emva kweKrismesi, kwenziwa Vifliemskoy mqolomba, iNtombi uMariya yayimisela (umyeni wentelekelelo) UYosefu wazisa uKristu Child kwi indlu kaNdikhoyo eJerusalem. Njengoko amaYuda umthetho, kwafuneka ukuba benze imikhosi mandatory. Xa ulwaluko uNyana Virgin uMariya igama igama likaYesu. Ukwenziwa lo mkhosi kwenze ukuba uMsindisi ingqalelo ndiyinzala epheleleyo ka-Abraham, yaye ke ngoko banelungelo ukuyalela ngokuziphatha amanye kunye nabo ukuba uMesiya oyinyaniso. Ngokuhambelana kunye isithethe zonqulo yeCawa Orthodox, kulo mthendeleko kuthiwa ngabolwaluko enyameni leNkosi yethu uYesu Kristu. iitekisi ndiculu kule mini kwaye babhiyozele ummangaliso igama amagama.

Ulwaluko yeNkosi. iholide History

Ukumisela umbhiyozo ecaweni Ulwaluko ukuba enxulumene imfuneko ukulwa izithethe intemperate yobuhedeni ukubhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha kwi kummandla uBukhosi baseRoma. Ngu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane IV umjikelo zonqulo lonyaka phantse ukusekwa. Nesiyunguma beziyolo zenyama yaba ubhalo yokuphikisa leeholide zonqulo kunye sithuba elandulelayo. Ngokuphelele na Ulwaluko yeNkosi. Ukuba oku Manene namanenekazi, njengoko iirekhodi zooyise zebandla ngaloo minyaka. Ngenxa yoko, St Amvrosiy Mediolansky ngosuku holide entsha yenza isijwili, ibhekisela ibandla amazwi umpostile uPawulos: ". ... Ndiyoyika kuwe, - udanduluka athi ubhishophu - ukuba ndifanele ukuba asebenze" Ngaba kukho ingqiqo phakathi abahlali Mediolanum (Milan mihla) nokuba ukushumayela ubuKristu - yiloo nto ibonakalisa saint. Ngamanye amazwi, le uburheletyo esithembekileyo ngexesha kwimibhiyozo ngoJanuwari bafikelela kakhulu kangangokuba kushukumisa mbuzo kanye intsingiselo nokholo kuThixo. Kwixesha eliphakathi iKrismesi kunye Epiphany waye Ukongezelela ivume post, waqalwa apho Ulwaluko yeNkosi. Loluphi uhlobo iholide lo umbandela wolwaluko ngenxa amalungu oluntu zange Vuka, nangona kukho ingqiqo olubalulekileyo kwabakho izandi ezincinane zonqulo zamaYuda. Xa sexesha xa ubuKristu baba inkolo karhulumente, utshintsho kwi ezingummiselo zonqulo azalwe nje kuphela bume yecawa, kodwa isigqibo ngabom oobhishophu kunye yokufayilisha indlu yakomkhulu. Umzekelo okuphawuleka iNkosi nolwaluko. Imbali Holiday ibonisa ukuba kobhengezo ngenzondelelo ngaBaseki beCawa kukhokelele kutshatyalaliso ngokupheleleyo ngoJanuwari bacchanalia. eminyaka Ubuncinane ezimbini yemihla yamandulo iintetho kokumgxeka kulo mba akusekho kwenzeka.

incazelo zenkolo

UKrestu kwakufuneka ukuba yenziwe ndim yonke izithethe yeTestamente eNdala yaye baqinisekise abulawe ulwamkeleko kwabo umyalelo kaMoses. I zokuqala kuthotho wolwaluko isiko likaYehova ukuze imi. UbuKristu, nangona imvelaphi kwabonakala yeTestamente eNdala, unika esi siganeko intsingiselo ebalulekileyo yokomfuziselo. Le holide -sibonisa imfuneko yokuba ulwaluko yokomoya intliziyo. Ngamanye amagama, ngaphandle inguqu esisiseko nakwimo yokuziphatha umntu ukungena ibandla labantu lwabanyulwa bakaThixo akunakwenzeka. ulwaluko ngokomoya kuthetha uloyiso phezu utyekelo ububi, ukuguquka ngokwenene kunye nokuguqulwa umoni kuThixo.

Kwanesilunga yamandulo East

isiko Orthodox ngokusondeleyo siyohlala zengqondo ezininzi amandulo yamaYuda. Ngelo xesha osiyazi athi kwimbali iTestamente Endala yoluntu ixesha lokulungiselela yokuziphatha ukuba zokuza uMsindisi - uthsuphe wokuba, umthunzi, kukho umatshini webandla mihla zamaKristu. Elimisiweyo lwePentekoste nangemini yomthendeleko yesiHebhere wePentekoste. Ukunikwa iNkosi, ukwenza imibingelelo ngosuku wamashumi amane emva kokuzalwa komntwana oyinkwenkwe, Presentation of uMariya kunxulumene ngqo umthetho yaseSinayi.

A nolwalamano olusondeleyo kwiTestamente eNdala yaye nolwaluko yeNkosi. Isithethe wolwaluko yasekwa usolusapho wamandulo uAbraham isityhilelo esivela ngasentla. UYehova wamwisela umdala njengophawu i manyano phakathi kwakhe nabantu wanqumla inyama yokwaluswa. Olu hlobo ukundululwa sele onyulwe ngamalungu eluntwini. UAbraham wayalela ukuba enze umsitho unyana wakhe, sonke isizwe kunye amakhoboka bade wayithenga. Ukususela ngoko, amaYuda mandatory ngomhla wesibhozo emva kokuzalwa, ulwaluko ukuvelisa zonke iintsana into eyindoda.

Abapostile bolwaluko

Emva ekuhleni loMoya oyiNgcwele, ukholo kuKristu uye saa kulo lonke ihlabathi ephucukile. intshumayelo yokuqala wabonisa phakathi koluntu yamaYuda lweMeditera. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, baqalisa ukuzibandakanya iintlanga. Kuba udidi labaguqukileyo ezintsha kwezinye iindawo nokungaqondi baqalisa ukuba zivele. Inyaniso kukuba kangangamashumi eminyaka amaYuda, bangene zamaKristu, ukuba sele kunqunyulwa. Kwinzaliseko zeTestamente eNdala isiko wafuna, sikwakunye nabezinye iintlanga ngokunjalo. Oko kukuthi, kuqala kwafuneka ukuba enze lamaJuda, waza emva koko babhaptizwe. UMpostile uPawulos kwileta yakhe eya ibandla laseKolose ubhaptizo kuthelekiswa abolwaluko endala. Custom, phambili ibali ka-Abraham, waba ngumqondiso yeemanyano kwabantu noThixo, kwaye ngoku ukwenzeka iTestamente Entsha wolwaluko ngokomoya ngokungummangaliso. kubume bayo ayikho ngeeMpawu eziphathekayo, kunye nokususwa ukusuka ubomi besono.

Tregub celebration

Ulwaluko iMini yeNkosi idibanisa iziganeko ezibini ezibalulekileyo. Kwi-Russian uBukhosi, apho iifayile ezisetyenziswa kwikhalenda uJulian, imibhiyozo Year New ngokunxulumene maxesha mihla waba ngoJanuwari 14. Xa "Endala Unyaka Omtsha" secularize leSoviet, emva kokuba lenguqu ukuya isimbo Gregorian, namhla waziwa ngokuba ixesha yokwenene. Church Orthodox Russian, unamathele kwikhalenda Orthodox, ngosuku lokuqala ayiveli kunyaka omtsha ngo-1701 kusekwa iholide ekhethekileyo ngoJanuwari 14. Ulwaluko yeNkosi, ukongeza, wathi libambisene memory kootitshala omkhulu Church of St. Basil, abalungiselelayo ubhishophu ngenkulungwane IV kuMbindi Mpuma isixeko eKesareya. Kwiitekisi zonqulo, omathathu iziganeko ngokulungelelanisiweyo uyahambelana.

kakhulu zonqulo

Zonke kwimibhiyozo imbeko koMsindisi kunye Virgin uMariya imihla ekuthiwa Forefeast kunye Afterfeast. Oko kukuthi, phambi kokuba isiganeko engundoqo kwaye emva kweentsuku nje ezimbalwa life zonqulo balizukisa nkulu. Isifaniso zingenziwa kunye ukuphuma kwelanga. star Morning akuvelanga, kwaye ehlabathini jikelele kakade ovuthayo Ngokufanayo, ngokuhlwa, ukutshona kwelanga wanyamalala, kodwa kusakhanya. Ulwaluko leNkosi lubhiyozelwa enye kuphela ngosuku zonqulo. Le holide ngeyona inkonzo ezinqabileyo - inkonzo Vasiliya Velikogo. Le Isikhundla wakhonza ngexesha leNzila, ngomhla iKrismesi kunye Epiphany noEva yaye Ulwaluko kaNdikhoyo. Yintoni ngosuku lokuqala kunyaka omtsha, ngokutsho inkonzo ekhethekileyo umthandazo emva ezinkonzweni, apho wayefuna intsikelelo kuThixo ukuba 'ehlobo elizayo "kubemi, kwaye abaphathi yonke karhulumente.

Ulwaluko yeNkosi. icon

imifanekiso ukuboniswa esi siganeko, kukho izinto ezimbalwa. Xa umthendeleko Ulwaluko of ngabapeyinti hayi ethandwayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwiitempile kwi eqongeni ubeke i icon of St. Basil Enkulu, ogama imemori kwenziwa kule mini. Noko ke, phakathi esekelwe womzobo Kumbindi iitempile yamandulo, uyakwazi ukubona Ulwaluko yeNkosi. Icon, ngokuqhelekileyo ichaza Virgin uMariya kunye kweentsana LikaThixo ezingalweni zakhe, uJosefu eseliganiwe, indoda endala ngemela isiko, elungiselela ukwenza izithethe.

isifundo yokuziphatha

amaculo ndiculu ibe kuphela umxholo wendumiso, kodwa abe nengqiqo enkulu yayisetyenziselwa. Nawuphi na umcimbi kubomi bukaYesu Kristu, Virgin okanye abangcwele abe namkhusane ifumaneke isifundo yokuziphatha. Ayizi ingahlali sibukela kunye Ulwaluko weNkosi. Ukuba oku umzekelo obaluleke kakhulu inokubonwa ngokuqwalasela ngcali zilandelayo ezinkonzweni: "Musa ukuba nazintloni ngabo bonke onilawulayo uThixo ukuba ukwaluswa kwenyama, kodwa yena wabonisa umfanekiso kunye uphawu wosindiso: uMdali komthetho - umthetho uzalisekisa."

Le oluphambili ezo mfundiso umsindo pulpiti ecaweni ngomhla ngabolwaluko kaNdikhoyo, i xikombiso yokuziphatha yokuthobela imithetho ngenxa yenzuzo. UThixo-Indoda Iisus Hristos lowo awufuni i ngaphezu kwakhe nawuphi na zithethe yonqulo. Kodwa nokuba ilungelo umnyibilikisi entsha kuluntu ngokomoya kwafuneka ukuba abalandeli bayo ukuba ngaphantsi esisigxina, ukuba andithanga azalisekise umthetho, eyasekwa ngokutyhilelwa nguThixo?

ITestamente Endala isithethe kunye negama le mfihlelo

Icawe ngumhla utsalela ingqalelo amakholwa kumagama abo. igama yobuKristu enikwe kwi ubhaptizo engenasizathu, kunye nembeko abangcwele. Kulo mzekelo, ufundeka umthandazo okhethekileyo lebhokisi ilungu elitsha zoluntu lamaKristu saint walo umxhasi. Ngaphandle intsingiselo ethile (umzekelo, Alexander ngesiGrike lithetha "eyindoda", Victor - .. 'Winner', njalo-njalo), igama icandelo ibalulekileyo ukuyilwa yehlabathi yangaphakathi bomntu, imfihlelo yobuntu bakhe. Oku kuyinyaniso ngakumbi namhlanje, xa abazali luphakanyisiwe ngakwicala lweentsingiselo ngoku uthambise abantwana babo amagama phantse canine.

abantu abaninzi bakudala kulisiko yokuthiya amagama amabini. I ntiyiso yokuqala, wayesazi kuphela isithuthi yena kunye nosapho lwakhe. Igama sesibini enzelwe ukusetyenziswa kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Oku kwenziwe ezintshabeni ngalo sesichengeni emimoya kunokubangela umonakalo kwesi sifundo. Ukuba amagama kubaluleke kangaka koobawo bethu, akufuneki amazwi alambathayo, nobungqina ubandakanyeka kwelona nqanaba liphezulu uluntu yokuziphatha wobeka phi na igama yobuKristu.