Ukuthena oningga. Care oningga ekwindla

Ukuze hingga wamnika isivuno esihle kakhulu, kubalulekile ukwenza kakuhle isithsaba sakhe. Ukuze wenze oku, ukwenza ngombala. Njengoko oningga kuba kukukhanya-onothando izityalo, ukuthenwa kuvumela ukwenza umthi kakuhle akhanyiswe xa elimile isitya.

ukubunjwa isithsaba

Indebe-ezimile isithsaba akukho nomqhubi engundoqo. Oku amathathu anesine amasebe skeletal ukuba yosuka ezantsi emthini. Sele entwasahlobo emva kokutyala, wenze inqaku lencwadi. hingga isithombo zalungisa ukuya kubude 80 cm, eshiya cm malunga 20 amasebe skeletal kunye-60 cm ukuze anabe. Ukuba kukho amasebe icala umthi, ngoko ushiye ezintathu kuphela okanye ezine amahlumelo enamandla, ukuyeke ukuya ku-15 cm. Emva koko, ezi iziqu uya kuba amasebe skeletal. Amahlumelo ababuthathaka kukunciphisa nje, eshiya namaqhina amabini okanye amathathu.

Amasebe aseleyo kunqunyulwa kunye nombhexeshi. Ehlotyeni, kufuneka ulandele imilo umthi qwele amahlumelo ezikhulayo nkqo. Kunyaka olandelayo, sidityaniswe kwi isithsaba amasebe wepesika skeletal shwaka ukuze babe ubude efanayo. Kwaye kuvele zinti kwasekwa nezintso zombini, ukusuka apho kamva kuvela amahlumelo amatsha. Kuphendula ukuba vyrostayut ihlobo phezu boles skeletal kunye namasebe ziyasuswa, eshiya ukuya ku-10 cm. Ukuthena oningga kuthintela ukuqina isithsaba.

Ngomnyaka wesithathu bubuye strong ezikhethiweyo ngebanga kwisiqingatha semitha ukusuka amasebe itheko emazantsi, ukuba kukuncwina kwi-50 cm. Esi extra imilibo sicwangciso yesibini. Emva konyaka, ukubeka amasebe wesithathu-odolo ze ususe amahlumelo akhula phantsi. Kuphela kunyaka wesihlanu uwashiye oningga kunceda ukwenza isithsaba ngu bookmarks amasebe skeletal.

imithi yeziqhamo

Tree uqala ukuze athwale isiqhamo ukwanda kunyaka omnye eyenziwe kunyaka odlulileyo. Ukususela kunyaka wabeka ezininzi yayisel 'ityatyambile, kuyimfuneko ukwenza kuphungulwe okanye olindelwe amathupha, okanye iziqhamo oningga ziya isindwe, eziya kuchaphazela umgangatho wabo. Ngexesha olindelwe yonke olukhulayo zinti isuswe, eshiya kubo umgama encinane enye kwenye. abaqhubi kwakunye namasebe skeletal, ukuba ziye zithunyelwe songezo lateral. Ukuthena oningga kwenzeka emva iqabaka wokugqibela. Ukuba umthi waba ezininzi zamaqanda, bona nabo thinned. Ngaba oko xa isiqhamo ifikelela 2 cm ubukhulu. Ukuba kunyikima amasebe skeletal, amaqanda angaqolanga uqalise ukuwa. Emva koko isuswe drupes buthathaka. Umgama kangangoko phakathi iintlobo yokuqala iziqhamo - 8 cm, phakathi kwexesha - malunga 12 cm.

lobomi ukuthenwa

Kuxhomekeka kwixesha umhlanganisela fruiting ihlala iminyaka 10-12 kuphela. Noko ke, eziyimveliso nomthi kuyoluka ngenxa yokuhlaziywa nokuthenwa. Okokuqala ahlole umthi, njengoko kufuneka babe bole esempilweni kunye namasebe asezantsi skeletal. Kuphela koko kuza isityalo wepesika ezintle. Iskim thaca kweli nqaku libonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba kwenziwa njani na. Ekuqaleni, susa onke amasebe womile. Sika ecaleni ngamasebe abaselula, nto leyo kwixesha elizayo kuya kuba amasebe eziphambili. umthi onesifo akuthethi uvuseleleke, uthe wagawulwa ngaphandle imithetho ukufumana ixesha elithile isivuno esihle kakhulu.

ukutyala oningga

Kuxhomekeka kwindawo ukulima watyala izityalo kumathuba ezimbini - entwasahlobo nasekwindla. ukutyala Autumn wenziwa kuphela kwimimandla ekumzantsi eli lizwe, njengoko yingqele izithole zasebusika enqwenelekayo. Iimeko zemozulu webutho ophakathi Russia kunye kumntla Ukraine kubhetele ukuba kutyala ngasemthonjeni oningga (imithi). Amafoto ezihamba eli nqaku liza kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba asasaze njani yaye ku hlakulela.

Indlela ukutyala oningga ekwindla

Phambi kokutyala isithombo, umhlaba ngeenxa itywina. Ukuze inkqubo iingcambu liphuhlise ngendlela yemvelo, kufuneka kungavunyelwa isithuba ecaleni kwakhe. Entlakohlaza iingcambu akhiwa Wazomeleza, nto leyo ephelisa imithi abaselula yamanzi rhoqo. Ukuthena hingga ekwindla yi ingongoma ebalulekileyo. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, oko kuyimfuneko ukuze kwakhiwe kwamasebe eziphambili isithsaba elizayo.

Phambi kokutyala, mngxuma isithombo kokutyala walungisa ubunzulu-60 cm. Oku obegalelwe umhlaba ochumileyo equlethe wamatye Micro yongezwe emithi ash ekutyebiseni umhlaba.

Ukukhusela iinkqubo ingcambu kwenza nomphakamo komthwalo-10 cm, ngoko umthi ubunamanzi emele emithathu yamanzi. Kubalulekile ukuba ukuzalisa isithombo nangoko ugalele ulwelo ngcembe, wendele. Ke ephezulu siyahlengahlengiswa kwi-30 cm. Ukuze ukukhusela oningga emoyeni kanye njengeqabaka kuyo ingxowa yeplastiki, wabeka bend emhlabeni yi izikhonkwane. Ngenxa yoko, isithombo ziya kukhuselwa ukusuka imozulu emaxongo nezikrekrethi.

Ukuthena oningga ekwindla

Oningga - kusisiqhamo kwangaphambili ayinako le ndebe ukudlula umntu ongatshatanga, Tutor isivuno. ido- amanzi kunye nencindi lokwenyaniso utsala iingcali ze sisiqhamo apha esimnadi. Begadi siyazi ukuba oningga umthi kufuneka ndinyanyekelwe ekwindla. Ngapha koko, lo ngowona ndoqo ukuba kuvunwe entsha luninzi. Iintshaba eziphambili kwisityalo iintlobo zezifo gazi. Cherry leaf ndawo, klyasterosporioz, iintwala nenza umthi ngaphantsi, ukuvimbela ukwakha amandla phezulu ebusika, nto leyo isivuno esibi. Ngoko ke, ngokuba oningga care ukwindla kubaluleke kakhulu. Wood kufuneka yokuvundisa rhoqo, ukutshiza, amanzi kunye nokhuselo rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo kufuneka kwenziwe ngokungqinelana nemiyalelo. Ukuba amagqabi emithini bahlale besempilweni, akukho mfuneko emva kokuvuna ukuba awasuse ukusuka emhlabeni ekwindla, kuba ngokuphawulekayo kwakheke umhlaba. Amagqabi abachaphazelekayo kufuneka ngoko nangoko basuswe. ikwimeko efanelekileyo oningga ekwindla uya kuvuzwa umgangatho ophezulu kunye nesivuno.

Indlela utyale spring oningga

Entwasahlobo, hayi zonke begadi bakwazi ukuthenga izithole ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, imithi ulutsha ekwindla yaye babe dropwise ebusika. Xa kuqala abalimi yasentwasahlobo ukuqala ngokulima wepesika ezintle. Indlu ukumba Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ekwindla. zathu ugalelwe wamatye nezichumiso nezimbiwa, kunye nomhlaba ukusuka ezantsi emhadini isusiwe. Ukuba ushiya lo ubusika sisincoko ezinoncedo ezifana zomhlaba, bayiphumeza nokonakala olupheleleyo izimbiwa kunye nezichumiso organic. Entlakohlaza kuphela ungatyala umthi.

Kubalulekile ukuba izityalo esikhanyayo kakuhle ilanga, yaye ayakhuselwa imimoya ngasentla. ukhuseleko Excellent iza wakha udonga, ucingo okanye uthango. Ukuze ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lweengcambu osecaleni, phinde zabo phambi kokutyala. Emva dusting izityalo emhlabeni amanzi kwaye uyenze rhoqo logama nje loo nto bendelisele iingcambu emhlabeni omtsha.

Ngaba ndikhula Peach of amathambo?

Ukugcobela silivumba yeepesika ezintsha, abaninzi ngokubuza lo mbuzo: "Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukukhula umthi ummangaliso emyezweni wakhe, apho ukuthenga izithole ezikumgangatho ophezulu, nokuba umthi yinxalenye zikhula mbewu?" Ukuba kuvela imibuzo enjalo, kufuneka nje lokubhinqa zethu size sizame yokutyala oningga kongaphantsi umhadi.

Kuqala khetha yeepesika ukuba apha kule ndawo yethu. iintlobo abasemzini phantse kwendelisela iingcambu, ngokuba bengengabo ebusika-singapheli. Bone zokutyala izityalo esithathwe isiqhamo zimnandi ezivuthiweyo, kufuneka ibe simahla kulimala nezinambuzane kuvunyelwane. Kaloku, ukuba uyazi ulwazi malunga iziqhamo ekhethiweyo kwi umthi wakhula - ukumiliselwa okanye ezakhe-neengcambu. Uhlobo yokugqibela isivuno kunye iimpawu axhome kakhulu. Ukongeza, umthi wamiliselwa angakhula pustotsvetnym.

Ekubeni ziyichaze ukukhetha imbewu, qala lokutyala. Kuba bengafuni watyala imbewu ambalwa. Bona tixi ngenxa ngeveki (amanzi awuyitshintshanga yonke imihla), ngoko komiswa ngenyameko ukuthintela umonakalo ngaphakathi, yaye ityalwe kwindawo evulekileyo ukuya kubunzulu-8 cm. Ukutyala kufuneka kwenziwe ekwindla, kude imithi abaqolileyo. Umhlaba kufuneka kakuhle aqhamileyo, friable kunye ezithambileyo.

Ithambo yenza ingcambu yokuqala, esinombala ukusekwa kamva. kuvela Kuphendula Spring. Yaba ngeli xesha, ukufumana amandla oningga, kubanyamekela ngazo na yamanzi, makuqhutyekwe yokuvundisa. Kukuwa isithombo ikhula 1-1.5 m, livela amasebe lateral. Xa isiqu ufikelela umphakamo we-70 cm, oyinxalenye isithsaba emthini elizayo. Peach ukuthenwa lwenziwa entwasahlobo wonyaka olandelayo. Amasebe ushiye ezisempilweni abagulayo podmerzshie isusiwe. Emva konyaka, umthi oselula zilinywe kwindawo esisigxina, kwaye kwiminyaka emithathu yokuqala zigqunyiwe ubusika.

izithole Khula lomthi wepesika Onika isiqhamo ngaphambi ithambo. Xa iimeko zethu zemozulu kungenzeka ukufumana isityalo epheleleyo kweminyaka engama-12.