Ukuqhuba uqhagamshelwano kwibhoyila: ukuze sikwazi ufakelo ukusebenza ngokwakho

Ngaphandle amanzi ashushu endlwini akakwazi ukuthetha ngayo ubomi obutofotofo. Akukho izitya okuhlamba eqhelekileyo okanye uthathe linebhafu okanye ishawari ukusetyenziswa. Lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo yokufumana amanzi ashushu kwi izindlu izakhiwo ezinemigangatho ukuba unokudibanisa unikezelo lwamanzi nemibhobho enye. Noko ke, abahlali lwecandelo kunye nelizwe zokuhlala zabucala badla yakutya amathuba ezinjalo. Isigqibo sisekhona! Yanele ukuba athenge isifudumezi ezizodwa kakhulu amanzi yombane - kwibhoyila, okanye ungenzanga njalo, ukucinga ubushushu kwibhoyila ithathwa analog bypass. Okokuqala uthandwa kangaka ukuba zifakwa naxa kumakhaya abo nabanini emva ukwenza izibalo elula bafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba kutshiphu ukuthenga isixhobo kwaye ukuhlawula umbane, uyakwazi ukufumana amatyala zenyanga amanzi centralised ashushu.

Yintoni kwibhoyila

Esi sixhobo senzelwe ubilisa amanzi abandayo anikiwe koku kwaye kukukhupha yabathengi eshushu. Kukho gesi nokulungalungiswa zombane kwaye usebenzise zokufudumeza ngqo. Umlambo wamanzi lokuqala udlula a sokufudumeza afudunyezwe ngedangatye irhasi evuthayo. namandla iza kwiinguqulelo ezimbini: ugcino kunye nje ngephanyazo. umsebenzi yakutshanje mfanekiso ngegesi, kodwa usebenzisa imbawula. Ngakumbi umdla abo engapheliyo amanzi abandayo, uze amalahle ngcembe ngayo TAN. imifuziselo ezinjalo kakhulu ngenxa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla eliphantsi kakhulu kanye lula ukusetyenziswa. It is zazo sihlolisise.

Ukukhethwa umthombo wamandla

Inzuzo ephambili izifudumezi zamanzi yegesi - itotshi yokusebenza ophakamileyo ezidibanisa ithiyori, ukwenza kube lula ukufudumeza amanzi amaninzi abandayo nokubaleka kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba umntu uyakuthanda ukuba bayive kwigumbi lokuhlambela, imbawula yamanzi, ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe usebenzisa igesi, kuba yeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Noko ke, nangona uqhagamshelwano igesi scheme kwibhoyila ilula kakhulu, xa ufaka indawo entsha ngokuyimfuneko kufuneka babhenele iinkonzo abameli inkonzo igesi, ukuchitha imali ngokunyaniseka ndayizuza.

Ukuba ifowuni ekhethiweyo, lo ukufudumeza amanzi ngokusebenzisa amandla yombane, akukho imvume ufakelo iyafuneka. Idayagram olu hlobo kwibhoyila kwakhona ilula kakhulu, ngoko konke onokuyenza wena. Ngokwemeko-kwezoqoqosho mbono, ezo izisombululo basoloko ezithandwayo kunoogxa igesi. A nokubi kuphela stock limited amanzi eshushu, leyo kwenziwa kanye kuphela (ngokuba baba iimodeli uhlobo).

A ispeaker lula kwibhoyila yombane

Self-ufakelo zaso nasiphi na isixhobo kufuneka uqale ngokufunda imiyalelo ilandelayo. Kungenjalo, awukwazi kuphela ukufumana inkqubo epheleleyo Asinakusebenziseka, nkqu bengazi zingonakalisa ifowuni. Ngaphandle eya iinkcukacha, isicwangciso uqhagamshelo kwibhoyila lumi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ukusuka nemilomo ukuba onamathele kulo igiza kwitanki ebandayo (supply) kunye eshushu (isivuno) amanzi. Isixhobo liqhagamshelene unikezelo amandla umlawuli analog okanye yedijithali ixabiso ukufudumeza ofunekayo usethe. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuvula ivalve (indawo draw) - namanzi ashushu ndinalo ngale ndlela ukuba acudisiweyo kubanda evela kwinkqubo yamanzi.

Ukukhetha wire

Kodwa elula kwibhoyila ispeaker nangoku Aninakumkhonza njengoko imiyalelo ufakelo, ngoko kujolisa kuzo zonke iinkalo ezibalulekileyo iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu. Uninzi isifudumezi-manzi yombane unikelwa kunye intambo yombane kwaye kwiplagi ekuvumela ukuba uxhume Chicken ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Abanye abenzi, ke, isigqibo ukugcina kancinci yaye "angalulibala" ukuze ufake iseti yonikezelo ezi zinto zincinane, ebangela umnini kufuneka uthenge ngeendawo zabo. Ingongoma yokuqala ebalulekileyo - ekhethiweyo ngokuchanekileyo ngocingo. Ukuba inethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya usebenzisa ucingo emhlabeni, ngoko thenga ucingo ezintathu-cable kufuneka ubude ekunene. Kungenjalo, kuya kuba isibini kakhulu, ephothiweyo. Umbuzo olandelayo ukuze ubuzwe kumthengi in an zikagesi - yinto icandelo kuyimfuneko emnqamlezweni. Ikhethiwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo :. Kuba cable ubhedu - 1 mm isikwere, elikholekileyo 17 A, engqamana nama-3500 watts. Oko kukuthi, ukuba umyalelo i kwibhoyila yombane lubonise ukuba umthamo wayo malunga 3 kW, kwanele cross-kwicandelo 1 mm. macala onke. Kungenjalo akuyi kubakho umqhubi ubushushu ngexesha nokusebenza imbawula, leyo kungonakalisa usambathisa.

Khangela zikagesi

Ngaphandle iintambo intambo ngokwayo kufuneka bakwazi ukuba acande ngokwako kuyimfuneko Protection zangoku - kusinda. Cinga ngemeko xa isifudumezi yombane efakwe kwi lokuhlambela, apho yaba iplagi amandla. Vumela kW yayo 3. Kuba kwinethiwekhi 220 oku malunga lihambisana yangoku 14 A. kweentambo umnqamlezo amacandelo - 1 mm. macala onke. Kule mo, izixhobo unako ukusebenza. Kodwa ukuba yangasese enye nomntu ugqiba ukusebenzisa idraya yeenwele ku 1.5 kW, ukusetyenziswa iyonke idlula kuvumelekile kwaye iingcingo umqhubi shushu. Ukongeza, kuxhomekeke yokubopha iintambo yesekethe akuyomfuneko ukudibanisa dryer iinwele kwigumbi lokuhlambela - njengoko kwisekethe inokuyichaphazela wokutshayela okanye intsimbi zibandakanyiwe lo walivala ithende epasejini eludongeni. Ukususela umphumo zingentla oku kulandelayo: ukuba umnini kwibhoyila wombane ayikaqondwa zobunjineli yombane, iyavakala kanye ngokumema oyingcaphephe onokunceda ukuqhagamshela ifowuni-mbane.

ingxenye ebalulekile

Kuba amnike umbane elula kwibhoyila uzakufaka lula i plug kwi intambo yombane. Ngoko ezininzi senzo. Kananjalo sicebisa ukuba asebenzise imali ethe chatha kancinane kwaye ufumane isixhobo ekhethekileyo zombane - RCD. Ukusetyenziswa izixhobo zokhuselo na izihlandlo ezininzi lunciphisa ubungozi ugesi ngenxa iimpazamo kunokwenzeka kwisekethe kwibhoyila. inkalo RCD kukuba lenza imisebenzi kwayo networks ngocingo-mbini, ngaphandle wesekethe isiseko (kweentambo endala). Imifuziselo lokuqala izixhobo ezifana ngaphandle i umaphuli yesekethe analog kunye ngesibopheleli "dovetail 'ukuba kufuneka isigqibo kwisiza ufakelo. Ngoku, kukho izisombululo ezincinane ezizodwa kakhulu, ezifakwe ngakumbi intambo yombane yaso kwibhoyila, ubungakanani bhokisi. Umzekelo, kwibhoyila kweentambo yemizobo "Aristo" ekuqaleni iqulethe ingxenye esebenzayo. Xa usebenzisa iswitshi kwi intambo kufuneka anike iingcebiso ezimbalwa:

- ukuba RCD "etshaya" ngaphandle kwesizathu, kufuneka uzame phaka uyitsale, ukutshintsha ezichaseneyo;

- qinisekisa ukuba isifudumezi (ukuba izakhono isixhobo esifanelekileyo, ungenza ping kwityala).

izixhobo yokuvikela

Iingcingo zombane Uhlobo numbers kwibhoyila ngokuyimfuneko lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezizodwa - valve ukhuseleko. Usoloko ifike ne isifudumezi samanzi, yaye ukuba ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu ongekhoyo, kufuneka zingathengwa ngokwahlukeneyo. Ngokwangaphandle, le tube encinane zifunyanwayo yesithathu. Ngaphakathi indlela entwasahlobo-zilayishwe. Njengoko njengoxinizelelo olwandayo amanzi edlula ityhubhu ngasentla ixabiso elithile kwenzeka actuation ivalve lwangaphakathi kunye nokulahlwa ulwelo "okugqithe". Qaphela ukuba zokufudumeza ngqo connecting wesiphaluka kwibhoyila nayo isebenzisa into esebenzayo oyinxalenye ekuthiwa iqela yokhuseleko.

njani isivingco zokhuseleko

Cinga nje ukuba umnini kwibhoyila abeke lobushushu eliphezulu kakhulu ukufudumeza. Ukusondela abilayo, ulwandiso olukhulu ngakumbi. Yaye ekubeni umthamo etankini etywiniweyo, uxinzelelo ukwanda phezu kweendonga zayo, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwintshabalalo yabo. A ivelufa ukhuseleko ekhwele wombhobho kwibhoyila kunye amanzi abandayo ilungiselelwe ukwenzela ukuba lusebenzise uxinzelelo olukhulu. Ngexesha lofakelo, uze ube ephosakeleyo kunye orientation wayo - emzimbeni usoloko utolo obonisa intshukumo eqhelekileyo ulwelo ngokusebenzisa iseli.

imisebenzi Water

Scheme uqhagamshelo amanzi kwibhoyila, wathi ngaphandle vana ukhuseleko ingaquka isixhobo olongezelelweyo - reducer uxinzelelo lwamanzi. It is a iseli encinane evaliweyo kunye namazibuko amabini azinamsonto. Kuba umsebenzi ifuna uqhagamshelwano kumbane. umsebenzi wayo kukuba ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwamanzi kumaxabiso eyamkelekileyo kunye neempembelelo hydraulic sokulinganisa kwinkqubo. Umzekelo, kumakhaya ezisezidolophini usebenzisa kwisikhululo sokumpompa, okwethutyana kunyusa xa impompo ivuliwe xi kule nkqubo, oko kufuneka ixesha ukuba uyiphendule ivelufa ukhuseleko. Kwimeko apho izixhobo elifakiweyo kumbhobho kwibhoyila, kunokwenzeka ukuba bangakhathazeki kusina intloko uxhumayo. Kwakhona, le nto kusenokuba luncedo kubalimi ezithile zokuhlala apho ngenxa kufuphi kwisitishi sokumpompa xi ngaphezulu kunesiqhelo, nto leyo nayo kakubi kuchaphazela ukusebenza izifudumezi-manzi.

Ukunika nokugcinwa

Nangona uqhagamshelwano ukuya wesekethe amanzi kwibhoyila ukuze kwakheke ngaphandle izinto ezongezelelweyo, ngaphandle isivingco ukhuseleko, uyacebiswa ukuba ucinge kusengaphambili malunga neenkqubo inkonzo isixhobo. Ekubeni ubonelelo kwenziwa ngqo ukusuka kumgca engundoqo yamanzi abandayo, koko yenzeni ukutshintshwa zokufudumeza element, umbhobho uxhulumaniso otrevizirovat, njalo-njalo kufuneka ukucima unikezelo lwamanzi xa kuyimfuneko yonke indlu. Ukuze uphephe oku, kufuneka kwinqanaba yofakelo ukulufaka ku owongozelelweyo imibhobho yokuphuma imbawula vana ivaliwe-off. Kungcono ukuba ungqukuva, musa ukunciphisa ubukhulu yombhobho.

Ukuba abasebenzisi abaninzi

Ngamanye amaxesha Izifudumezi amanzi zisetyenziswa njengomthombo backup amanzi ashushu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, sithetha amashumi amanqaku utsalo-off. Nkqu heater 200 L inokuba ayonelanga. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iintambo kwisazobe boilers amabini okanye nangaphezulu. Kuyinto elula, ukusuka kumbhobho ephuma amanzi ashushu kudlulela ifidi yokuqala yokubanda yesibini, kwaye imveliso yayo iya abathengi.

Oko kukuthi, esebenzisa kwisiphaluka series. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kombane, njengoko omnye kwibhoyila iya kuba mbalwa ke amathuba okuba kufakwe, yaye musa ukucinga malunga zokulinganiswa xi.

Drazice

Products of umvelisi Czech "Drazhitse" zithandwa kakhulu. Le nkampani ivelisa zombini Izifudumezi zombane kunye namanzi kunye ukufudumeza ngqo. Rasklyuchenie kutshanje edityaniswe nenani kujonge izinto. Ngoko ke, lo mzobo Ukubiyelwa kwibhoyila "Drazhitse" sokufudumeza umzimba version (ngqo) yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kumgca Umbhobho olongezelelweyo - Isiphumo "noKwenziwa ngokutsha kwezinto ebesezisetyenzisiwe". Le umgca inabela ukusuka Kukude umsebenzisi ashushu returns amanzi kwimpompo kwegazi, yaye ukusuka apho - emngxunyeni "ku ri" ekuqalekeni ingcingo. Isiphumo ndzhendzheleko evaliweyo, apho ujikeleza amanzi ashushu, ngaloo ndlela evula vana, akukho mfuneko asophise sele ibande.

izisombululo Ubushushu exchange

Isicwangciso kweentambo kwibhoyila ngqo imifanekiso ezininzi efanayo. Ingaba oko, ngaphandle kwakwiimeko ezimbalwa. Le nobushushu endlwini ngokusebenzisa sokufudumeza kumo amanzi kwibhoyila. ubonelelo Cold olwenziwa kwindawo esekugqibeleni, amanzi esatsiba nendawo yokufaka recirculation nobushushu kususwa ukusuka kwindawo phezulu. scheme uqhagamshelo olufanelekileyo kubandakanya ngqo zokufudumeza kwibhoyila, ukuba ngentshukumo zokufudumeza ulwelo lwenzeka ukusuka phezulu phantsi, ukuze kufikelelwe ngempumelelo enkulu. Eyona ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa isisombululo kule ivelufa ngendlela ezintathu. Kulo mzekelo, iziphaluka ezibini - primary (zokufudumeza) nasesekondari (amanzi). Nangona kungekho ukutya namanzi, udlula i sokufudumeza ngokushushubeza wesiphaluka fluid, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuvula ivalve, kwaye iqalisa ukuba lijikeleze amanzi ashushu. Ukutshintshela iziphaluka lilawulwa thermostat.

Idayagram for ukufudumeza engangqalanga kwibhoyila unako ukusebenza ngenye indlela - iimpompo ezimbini. Eyokuqala kudala flow njengesipholisi kwisekethe zokufudumeza, kwaye eyesibini - kwinkqubo DHW. Ukuba ufuna amanzi ashushu, impompo ezichaphazelekayo ivuliwe, imbawula icinyiwe waza sizibeke yi isivingco ngetsheki. Umphathi wesekethe ohlanganisa kwibhoyila ukuya kwibhoyila kuxhomekeke ipateni (a inxalenye okanye isixhobo eyahlukileyo), kwakunye nokwenziwa ekhethiweyo.