Ukufakelwa uqwalaselo ezisisiseko ukuze Wine kwi Linux imidlalo: iimpawu kunye neziphakamiso

Bonke abantu bayakuthanda ukudlala imidlalo. Lo msebenzi kunceda ukuba isiphazamise ndikhulile neengxaki zakhe yokwenene, yaye nakuba ixesha elide, kodwa ukuba gxwa ehlabathini virtual.

Nantso into bekufanele ukuba ukuqala inqaku malunga game for Windows. Kodwa namhlanje incoko ayikho ngokwenene ngabo. Namhlanje uya sithethe imidlalo kwi Linux. Abantu abaninzi musa Ndingathanda yokusebenza nje ngenxa yokuba akukho "kweziqhelekileyo" umdlalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni eyenza ukuba ezinye ibonisa mkhulu umsebenzi.

Kodwa abo bafuna, ungadlala Linux kwi umdlalo enye kwi Windows. Buza njani? Yinto elula kakhulu. Namhlanje makhe sithethe ngayo ufako Wine sentlalo.

Yintoni Wine?

Abo bantu abasebenzisa Linux ixesha elide kwaye ukhethe njengoko intloko yokusebenza, ngokuqinisekileyo akuyomfuneko inkcazo-software, kodwa ezinye kuluncedo ukuba acacise.

Wine - yinkqubo apho kunokwenzeka ukuqhuba iinkqubo nemidlalo Windows. Ngamanye amazwi, besebenzisa loo nto ukudlala imidlalo angenzelwanga loo Linux; yaye, ngoko ukuthetha, olusecaleni Windows.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba inkqubo osenziwayo. Ngoko ke, isibini kwiminyaka eyadlulayo kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba amncede silubaleke umdlalo ngokusekelwe DiretX11, ngoku yonke into yatshintsha. Rhoqo ngaphandle ngamabala, nabo bonke ilungiswe ngokukhawuleza xa kukho into engalunganga. Ukuba ukhetha uzinzo, ungakwazi ngokulula kokufaka inguqulelo umgangatho Wine kwaye akayi kuba isimanga krakra.

Le ethile kuphela imbaxa noko Ukumisa Wine. Kodwa emva kokufunda eli nqaku, wena kwimizuzu embalwa iza ukuqonda yonke into uyenze ngokwakho.

Indlela yokufaka

Ngaphambi ndithi kuni njani liqhubeka isicwangciso Wine imidlalo thina, ukuba kuyimfuneko ekuqaleni ukuba achaze indlela ufakelo.

abasebenzisi Linux siyazi ukuba isiphumo efanayo inkqubo yabo yokusebenza kungenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kunye nokufakelwa Wine.

ekuqaleni Cinga ukhetho ilula, esebenzisa umphathi wempahla, okanye njengoko kuthiwa, umphathi inkqubo. Enyanisweni, akukho nto kuthiwa ngayo, eyona nto leyo isebenza ngendlela efanayo.

Ekuqaleni, kufuneka uvule kuyo. Okulandelayo le bhokisi yokukhangela kuyimfuneko ukubhalisa igama lwenkqubo - Wine. le ukufuna iqala. Emva kokugqitywa kwalo iinketho ezimbalwa angavela phambi kwakho. Khetha Iwayini ngaphandle abalinganiswa ezingeyomfuneko, kwaye ngoku nqakraza "Faka» (Faka). Linda de uya download kwaye ufake i gocr.

Indlela yesibini kukuba ukusebenzisa i-terminal. Isivula, ngena:

sudo apt-fumana ukufaka iwayini

Qala ekulayisheni emiswa elandelayo. Noko ke, kukho amathuba ephakamileyo eza downloaded na uguqulelo "ezintsha", ngenxa yokuba le nkqubo ozikhulela ephala. Ngoko ke, singena:

sudo PPA add-amagorha-yogcino: ubuntu-iwayini / PPA

Eminye ezixabisa omnye iipakethe update:

sudo apt-GET uhlaziyo

Ngoku faka:

sudo apt-fumana ukufaka wine1.6

Yiyo loo nto, nje zifake isoftware nge console elalenziwe. Ngoku xelela indlela yoqwalaselo Wine.

Into ekufuneka uyazi zokuqwalasela Wine?

Cwangcisa ukwazi ukuqhubeka akusoloko ezigudileyo ukuba Wine (Linux), kodwa ungakhathazeki, ukuba unayo into alusebenzi, naliphi ixesha unako ukubuyela yonke endaweni yaso yesiqhelo. Indlela elula ibiya kuba khipha inkqubo kwaye yifake omtsha, kodwa oko kuphela kwiimeko kakhulu.

Enye into ebalulekileyo ukuba khawuleza. Kulo mzekelo, kubalulekile ukufunda ngenyameko, ntoni nini. Ke ukuba uphumelele, uya kube kukhunjulwa yobomi. Ngoku, makhe siqale.

into yokuqala

Kukho iinketho ezimbini, umahluko phakathi kwazo mancinane, kodwa apho. Ukuba unayo bit-64 unikezelo Linux ngoko unayo Iwayini ufake i-bit 64, kodwa oku akuyomfuneko. Ngoko ke, singena lo myalelo yesiphelo:

WINEARCH = win32 winecfg

Emva koko, kufuneka ukuvula uqwalaselo Wine. Ungayisusa kwi imvelaphi, kodwa oko akuthethi ukubuya. Ukuba unayo inkqubo bit-32, eli nyathelo zinokutsitywa.

Ngoku kufuneka download kwaye ufake Winetricks. Ukuze wenze oku, entabeni oko kwisiphelo:

winetricks

Ukuba udweliso lwenkqubo akwenjinjalo, uya kunikwa ukulanda kuyo. Download and ufake. Emva ebaleka.

Winetricks ikuvumela ukuba uqwalasele ngokukhawuleza ngokwayo Wine. Ubaleko ngayo kwi window yokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe Khetha wineprefix olungagqibekanga. Cofa ku Lungile.

Ukubeka dll nefonti

Siyaqhubeka ukuthetha ukuqwalasela nendlela enabela Wine. Xa u- "OK", siyabona ukuba window yesibini ivula. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe Faka umgca - ngayo wenze lwamagama. Cofa ku Lungile.

Phambi kokuba uvule i window yonke imigca ye Wine. Ukuze ukuba sakubambezela ixesha elide yaye musa ukuchitha ixesha, Khetha Zonke kwaoko uze ucofe Lungile. Oku kuya ukuqalisa umxokozelo kunye window ufakelo. Ngexesha oku ukuya kude kakhulu kwi khompyutha, njengoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba olungele engqinisekweni imicimbi. Kunye nabo bonke uyavuma.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba emva kokuba ukukhethwa semigca nokucofa kwakho impazamo pokazzhet kunye yonke shwaka. Kulo mzekelo, zonke ngaxeshanye kuza ukusebenza kwaye kufuneka ukuba, akunakuwenza wedwa. Ukuba emva kokuba kukhethwe indawo imposiso emboss, ukutsiba oko.

hamba ngoku kucwangciso lwe ncoko dll. Le ingongoma ebalulekileyo kakhulu, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuphoswa, njengoko ngaphandle dll efakiweyo akunakwenzeka ukuba uza kuqhuba ubuncinane umdlalo ethile.

Nqakraza kwi Fakela dll okanye icandelwana Windows. Kuya kufuneka ibhokisi efanayo ukuba wayekunye lwamagama. Kukho ingafakwa onke amacandelo, kodwa abanye kufuneka. Ngokubanzi, kuya kuba ngcono ukuba benze ukuphululwa efanayo womgca. Yanjalo usazama ukuseta ngamnye kubo, ukukhathaza baya lungenisa impazamo.

Koko, emva kokufakwa, ezinye iinzame dll, dotnet30 ezinjalo, kwaye nizihlahlele Umqheba imposiso kunye umkhangeli evulekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, isikhangeli kuya kufuneka ukulayisha iphepha icandelo ecetywayo bayifake eneenkcukacha ivulekileyo, uze wenze ukusetyenziswa ukufakelwa kwakhona.

Ukubeka i lobhaliso

Hi ndlela leyi, le wasele manual entle uya yeWayini e Linux Mint, nangona ezinye izinikezelo nazo iingxaki akufanele kuvuka.

Siphendu- iphutha kwirejistri. Ukuze benze oku, kwi window yesibini, eli xesha khetha Tshintsha sicwangciso. Apha ke ayikwazi ukuba thina evuselela, wammisa zonke ngaxeshanye ngeke isebenze. Ngoko ke, landela uluhlu thaca kwezibonelelo eziyimfuneko:

• ddr - OpenGL

• multisampling - amandla

• orm - f ab quintanilla

• PSM - amandla

• rtlm - auto

• glsl - amandla - oku eqhelekileyo, kodwa ukuba unayo Nvidia ikhadi indlela yemizobo, kungcono ukukhetha abakhubazekileyo. Oku kuza kuphucula ukusebenza umdlalo.

• vsm - hardware

• videomemorysize 1024 (Khetha ubungakanani bevidiyo memory)

• mwo - yenziwe (amandla)

Yiloo kukulawula konke malunga Wine. Ukubeka Mint kunye nezinye iintlelo inkqubo yokusebenza ngoku ukuba akukho ngxaki, kuba esi sikhokelo ugqibelele yezinikezelo ezininzi.

Khumbula enye ngexesha lofakelo "vindovskih" midlalo sikhethe ukufaka software olongezelelweyo. Susa maki. Kwakhona, emva kokugqitywa ufakelo asuse uphawu ukusuka 'Qala ngoku. " Running kuvelisa emfutshane kwi desktop.