Ubuchule kunye biography Kabalevsky

Enye yezona abaqambi ilungileyo kwexesha Soviet - nguDmitry Kabalevsky. Biography kwalo ilifa ebalulekileyo lenkcubeko lizwe lethu umntu thaca ngokweenkcukacha kweli nqaku.

Ngokufutshane malunga DB Kabalevsky

NguDmitry Borisovich wabhala concertos ezisixhenxe negalelo, opera ezintlanu, symphony ezine, imisebenzi ezininzi ezithetha phandle kwigumbi, kwakunye umculo yeqonga kunye cinema. Umqambi, umdlali piyano, unjingalwazi, umbexeshi, Gqirha of Arts, utitshala - konke oku Kabalevsky Dmitri. biography emfutshane ngaye, mhlawumbi, kufuneka uqale ukusuka zibakala zilandelayo:

• umhla wokuzalwa - December 30, 1904;
• kwazalelwa - Saint-Petersburg.

Nge ezinxulumene eMoscow kunye iinkcukacha ezisisiseko ebomini umntu abanetalente kakhulu. Biography Kabalevsky, photo umqambi kunye iinyani ezinika umdla malunga kuyo thaca kweli nqaku.

Esakhula

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, umqambi wazalelwa e-Saint-Petersburg, apho waqalisa kufunda eZikolo trohklassnom isixeko 1 Gymnasium Classical (izikolo namhlanje enjalo indawo iiklasi yokuqala kwisikolo eziziisekondari). biography Further Kabalevsky D. sele inxulunyaniswe ne eMoscow. Kunye nabazali umqambi elizayo bafudukela kwikomkhulu. Apho ke waqhubeka nemfundo yakhe waza waphumelela kwisikolo samabanga aphezulu kwinani 35. Unyaka - 1922 Umculo nguDmitry B. wafunda kule nombolo umculo yesikolo 3 Wandula ke iziqu kwikholeji umculo ogama emva AN Scriabin. imfundo ephakamileyo Kabalevsky igama uPetros Ilyich Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory. Ootitshala bakhe AB Goldenveizer ipiyano kunye N. Myaskovsky - on kuqamba.

nomsebenzi professional

Ngowe-1930 waphumelela kwi umqambi Conservatory Kabalevsky. ngobomi bakhe, nto leyo ithetha xesha ebomini emva kokuba imfundo, kunika uluvo lokuba indlela ubuntu zinetalente ezininzi yaba nguDmitry Borisovich. Yena umqhubi, accompanist, badlala kunye nemisebenzi yazo. Kwiminyaka emibini emva kokuphumelela umqambi somculo wayesele utitshala mater yakhe Alma. Yaye ngowe-1939 waba ngunjingalwazi. Kodwa phambi kokuba sele belifumene namava umsebenzi zokufundisa, njengoko imfundiso ezidityanisiweyo emfundo ephakamileyo kwicandelo leekholeji lomculo okuthiwa emva AN Scriabin, nabo baphumelela ngaphambili. Uninzi ubomi bakhe umqambi wayebambe izikhundla eziphezulu kwi Union le Abaqambi 'kunye Ministry of inkcubeko lizwe lethu. Kangangeminyaka 21 ukuba usekela. Yena wayemele yiSoviet Union kwimibutho yenkcubeko ngamazwe. DB Kabalevsky waba lilungu leBhunga World kunye nosekela-owayengumongameli zokusebenza Choral Society eNgilani, waba uprofesa yekhethelo kwi somculo e Mexico City, abaphethe umculo i-Institute of History of Art eSoviet Union. Yena nguSihlalo Commission on kwimfundo umculo nobugcisa, bathathe inxaxheba ekudalweni womculo yesikolo №65 kwisixeko Magnitogorsk. Kwakhona Kabalevsky waye umququzeleli kunye nentloko Laboratory kwemfundo zomculo kwaye umhleli oyintloko namaphephancwadi yiSoviet, enye eyasungulwa.

imisebenzi umqambi ngayo

Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky, engobomi kunye nobuchule ezo kufundwe kuzo zonke eziziiprayimari, aphakamileyo yaye ngaphezulu kwizikolo lomculo kwilizwe lethu, ukubhala umculo becala imixholo yobuzwe. Wabanika ihlabathi opera 5: "umlilo", "cola Breugnon", "Nikita Vershinin," "Taras Family," "Oodade"; "Ezindlebeni Golden" ballet; operetta "Spring oculayo"; cantata "Ingoma kusasa, emthonjeni kunye ihlabathi" yaye "Requiem" kwi imibongo ngu Robert Rozhdestvensky, elingcwele labo babulawa kumzabalazo wokulwa Fascism; ukuzinikela Symphonic "In memory Gorlovki namaqhawe"; imizobo somculo ukuba nentlekele kaShakespeare "Romeo and Juliet". Kabalevsky Kwakhona umbhali imisebenzi ezininzi okhestra, kuquka: iikonsathi, 4 symphony, mnyakazo ayinyamezeleki, zamagxa ipiyano kunye cello, ivayolin. Wabhala umbongo Symphonic "Ukuze i Flame obungunaphakade Bryansk", "Spring"; cantata "Leninists", "indawo awazalelwa kuyo ezinkulu", "Ingoma kusasa, emthonjeni kunye nehlabathi", "Ngomhla ilizwe lokuzalwa"; suite "Abantu abaphindezeli", "The Abaqhuli", umculo kuba mdlalo "Umsunguli kunye eliqhula" kunye sonnets 10 Shakespeare, yomjikelo uyakhala iindinyana Rasula Gamzatova, iingoma abantwana. the

Ngexesha lemfazwe, wabhala ezininzi iingoma okulwa: "Xa kweelwandle ngqwabalala", "Ngomhla ilizwe lokuzalwa utshaba lwethu wahlaselwa," "Nyana Hero", "Le bafana bane lula", "Hitler ubiza Ribbentrop Pact", "unyaka wesikolo Entsha" kunye nabanye. Kabalevsky ke umbhali umculo for edlalwa kunye iifilimu "Petersburg Night," "Kuyasa ka Paris", "Mussorgsky", "Shchors", "Njengezaqhwithi Elinobutshaba", "Kwiminyaka elishumi elinesibhozo," "Romeo and Juliet", "lukaMtyholi Bridge", " Wolnica "," Dombey nonyana "," Akademik Ivan Pavlov "," yenza Funny Little "," butho Ukufa "," Oodade, "" Uzuko, "" ganda "," Jokers, "" School for Ihlazo "," Mstislav i Bold " kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Umculo DB Kabalevsky has a incasa elungileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe, imibala kazwelonke imisebenzi yakhe umqambi ibhekisela ikakhulu iindlela zemveli yokuthetha kwinkulungwane XIX.

Awards kunye namagama

DB Kabalevsky, ogama engobomi kubalulekile ukuba ilizwe lethu, iye yanikezelwa inani elikhulu amabhaso. Ngowe-1954 wafumana itayitile Artist Abantu ngayo RSFSR, kwaye ngo-1963 - USSR. Waye bawongwa kane Order of Lenin (1964, 1971, 1974 no-1984). Wazakhela iMbasa Red Banner lezabaSebenzi ngo-1966. Ngokuba umsebenzi wakhe wafumana ibhaso le nguLenin ngo-1972, amabhaso eziliqela for best film umculo. Ngowe-1946, 1949 nowe-1951 wawongwa Prize Stalin ngomsebenzi wakhe. Yena waba Hero lezaBasebenzi. Kuba kokufaneleka kwimfundo yabantwana kwakhe wawongwa uLenin Komsomol Prize ngo-1984.

Kabalevsky - abantwana

igalelo elikhulu imfundo umculo aselula uzise Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky. Biography abantwana, ukubazi nemisebenzi yakhe, ngokunjalo abadala nto ibaluleke ngokwenene-umdla ngenxa yokuba izibakala ayo ukukunceda ufunde ngcono ngubani umqambi odumileyo. DB Kabalevsky bakholwa kwikamva eliqaqambileyo: oko abantwana ukulibala ukuba ukukhala nje ndihleke elikhulu ngayo. Uye labhalwa iziqwenga ezininzi rebyatni. Inkoliso yezi bafundi benza zikolo zomculo kulo lonke ihlabathi, unanamhla. A lot of the iingoma awanibhalelayo abantwana. Bonke ngobuhlobo, malunga oovulindlela yesikolo kukulunga, koncedo macala, lo looMawokhulu. Sonke siyazi iingoma ezifana "iintsuku School" ngamazwi E. Dolmatovski, "Izwe lethu" ngamazwi A. wasemzini. Sele ke baba lomculo. umjikelo ingoma okudalwe umqambi i "Artek" inkampu eCrimea. NguDmitry Borisovich asibhalele iincwadi ezininzi umculo yabantwana: "Beautiful batsho elungileyo", "Malunga iminenga ezintathu, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi. Le ncwadi imalunga umculo "," Ukufundisa ingqondo nentliziyo. Incwadi katitshala, "" Indlela ukuxelela abantwana malunga umculo? "Kwaye nabanye abaninzi. Baya ezihambelana unanamhla. Ngowe-1973, umqambi waqhuba izifundo umculo yokuqala-ugrade of eMoscow isikolo neyasesekondari No. 209, nangona ngelo xesha wayesele uprofesa e Conservatoire. NguDmitry Borisovich iphethwe ugqatso leetalente abatsha kummandla iVolga, inkxaso ekudalweni istudiyo weekwayara Railway komzi, ithathe inxaxheba ekuqhubeni imithendeleko ubugcisa kwinkampu ehlotyeni "Eaglet".

kokufa

Biography DB Kabalevsky, uchaza ubudala evuthiwe nabadala, nazo ziya kuhlawulwa kweli nqaku. Ngumqondo ibalulekileyo umqambi ngelo xesha elebhu kwemfundo zomculo, waseka yaqonda. Kabalevsky yaba inkqubo yemfundo ukuze nokufundela umculo ezikolweni. iimvumi Ootitshala iminyaka 7 ukwenza uvavanyo yakhe. Ngokuthe ngcembe, kukho ubungqina bokuba olusebenzayo kwaye sele zithandwa. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo yobomi umqambi xa inkqubo yakhe umculo wafundisa abantwana amawaka ezikolweni eSoviet Union. Kwaye kule mini lisetyenziswa kwilizwe lethu. Umqambi emandiyenze ngayo ubugcisa nomculo kwi Tretyakov Igalari. Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky, wafa ngoFebruwari 14, 1987. Yena wangcwatyelwa eMoscow, le Novodevichy emangcwabeni.

abazali genius

Biography Kabalevskogo D. B. alohlukaniswa ibali lwabazali bakhe. unina umqambi leyo - Nadezhda Aleksandrovna Novitskaya. Yena ndaphumelela lomthambo wabafazi e Tsarskoye Selo (ngoku idolophu Pushkin) waza ekhaya idiploma ngutitshala. Le mfundo emncede ngayo ekukhuliseni abantwana babo. UYise Umqambi Boris Klavdievich, yaba yezibalo nisekelwe inkqubo yiSoviet inshorensi. Uyisemkhulu - kaKlawudiyo Ye - injineli wamajoni, intloko yokuqala mveliso iCartridge e Luhansk, ngenxa iinkonzo zakhe, wafumana liqhawe. Le ntsapho kwakunjalo umculo Kabalevsky. Umqambi elizayo yena wahamba ukusuka ekuzalweni. Uyise nguDmitry Borisovich bacula iingoma esizwe kunye nokudlala isiginci. Umama waba yemiboniso ekufundeni yaye badlale ipiyano. V. I. Belsky - librettist umqambi omkhulu NA Rimsky-Korsakov waye nogxa uyise D. Kabalevsky yaye lundwendwe rhoqo ekhayeni labo.

abafazi

Utshatile kabini yaba umqambi D. Kabalevsky. Biography of umfazi wokuqala - Edvardy Iosifovny Blyuman umtshato apho zange kube kudala, nayo enxulumene ubugcisa. Yena wazalwa ngo-1911 waza wafa kwiminyaka embalwa kamva Kabalevsky. Edward Iosifovna watshata eselula kakhulu. Umfazi lokuqala umqambi izidanga kwi-Institute of Foreign Languages bekusoloko nomfundisi IsiNgesi. Kwakhona ngokuthi fiction. malunga amane emisebenzini yabo Kukho. Owona mzekelo adumileyo - 'edandelion Wine "Ray Bradbury. inkosikazi yesibini D. Kabalevsky, okungekho yena waphila ubomi yonke - vuyerisa Pavlovna Chegodaeva. Akuzange kube nje umfazi umqambi, kunye nomncedisi wakhe kunye nomhlobo ezithembeke kakhulu.

abantwana

Umqambi nguDmitry Kabalevsky, ogama engobomi inikwa kweli nqaku, uyise wabantwana ababini. Yena wazala unyana emtshatweni wakhe wokuqala - kaYuri Dmitrievich. Kwaye umtshato nomfazi wakhe wesibini ke wazala intombi Maria wazalwa. Yaba umalathisi Musical Cultural Centre ogama emva Dmitriya Borisovicha Kabalevskogo.

Interesting izibakala nobomi umqambi

Biography Kabalevskogo D. B. wayeza kuba njengezingaphelelanga ukuba asinguye ibali into wayendithanda yale umqambi brilliant and notitshala. Esizonwabisa ngayo esiyithanda ibalulekileyo kuye, Kakade ke, yaba umculo. Ngaphandle kwakhe, wayekuthanda ukudlala ichess kunye izitampu nokuqokelela. Kwakukho ixesha ebomini bakhe xa ilungu lebhodi lomhleli le magazini "Philately USSR". Phakathi abahlobo nguDmitry Borisovich waba abazobi abaninzi abadumileyo, kuquka umqambi omkhulu Aram Khachaturian kunye Dmitriy winky. Eyona nto iphawulekayo kukuba ukufunda nzulu umculo D. B. Kabalevsky waqala engama-15 kuphela ubudala. Kodwa ke phezu kwalo, yena ngokukhawuleza baphumelele - College Conservatory iziqu kunye imibala eziphaphazelayo.