Timer - yintoni na kwaye kutheni na efunekayo?

Kweli nqaku uza kufunda ngale elementi imoto, njengoko timer. Yintoni na yaye kutheni kufuneka oko, yintoni iindidi kukho, yintoni na le migaqo eziphambili nokusebenza kwazo, uya kufunda kulo mbandela. cars basekhaya zezona iintlobo ezininzi inkqubo ucinezelo - zoqhagamshelwano licwecwe isilawuli. Ukuba ukhangela imbali zonke ezi nkqubo, uya kufumanisa ukuba kukho utshintsho aphakathi. Kodwa ke, njengokuba Ngumthetho, asibhidlanga. Umzekelo, qhagamshelana-transistor, apho interrupter sokuyivula inxalenye yesiphaluka ephantsi-ngoku.

contact ucinezelo

Umzekelo onguwo - inkqubo timer kunye 2106. Xa "Classic" lisetyenziswa ucinezelo zoqhagamshelwano kuphela, imifuziselo, ukuqalela Vaz-2109, faka kuphela i-imeyile. Ukuba uvale amehlo akho kuzo zonke iziphene, sinako ukubona iingenelo ecacileyo inkqubo zoqhagamshelwano - elula kunye nendleko eziphantsi. Akukho ezintsonkothileyo izinto ezinqabileyo, kodwa ukuthembeka abo abazibeka ephantsi kakhulu. Kwaye konke oku kubangelwa kukuba eninzi kunobunye ekhoyo kule nkqubo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngokuba akukho sizathu, akukho sizathu uqalisa shwaka yintlantsi injini "troit" iyahlozinga.

Kule meko kusenokubakho abaqambi ezimbini - isiBeki okanye ucinezelo. Ngokukodwa, i-timer - ntoni na, kutheni ebangela le yokuziphatha? Isibakala sokuba iqela loqhagamshelwano kukuba sendleleni njalo. Ukongeza, phakathi cams imigqomo rhoqo ube yintlantsi, nto leyo eshiya ngayo imali. Ngenxa yale zomfowunelwa yaphulwe, oko kubeka isikhewu lohlukile. Kwaye eyona ndlela yokuphuma - iqela replacement hlengiso umsantsa.

E (non-contact) ucinezelo

Oku kunokubonwa ezimotweni Vaz series ezaziwa Kwisiqingatha sesibini yeminyaka 90 lwemveliso, ngokunjalo zonke koomatshini, ukususela 2108, ekhutshwe phambi ekuqaleni kowama-2000. Inyaniso yeyoba, e-ekuqaleni 21 kwinkulungwane yama baqalisa ukusebenzisa ngokukuko kwinkqubo elekhtrons injector, kunye nokulawula kuzo ifuna uyilo ngandlel ezahlukeneyo ucinezelo. Umahluko ephambili kwinkqubo non-contact kuxoxwe ngasentla - ukungabikho full zoqhagamshelwano.

Endaweni Isibali 2109, umzekelo, ifakwe isivamvo sakufutshane osebenza isiphumo Hall. Zonke ulawulo lwenzeka kwi iisekethe current ephantsi ombane. Oku kucwangcisa i olifunayo ukubetha frequency womenzi woluvo Hall, kodwa isukela ucingo yokulawula iswitshi. Ukongeza, kwakhona isebenza ukuze kuqhutywe tachometer kwiqela lenjongo isixhobo. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ezinye neengcibi ukwenza iinkqubo anti-ubusela yokuqala. Wire tachometer usebenzisa iswitshi ngasese elidityaniswe emhlabeni. Ngenxa yoko, i-ucinezelo ayisebenzi ngokupheleleyo.

Ukulungisa ucinezelo licwecwe

Ezimotweni Vaz-2108 kunye entsha, leyo bexhotyiswe ucinezelo ngekhompyutha, wabeka ixesha advance elula kakhulu. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - kukuseka lonikezelo kunye igeza emigodini kwiileyibhile. Qaphela ukuba akunakwenzeka ukubeka timer engalunganga (oko kukuthi, sele ukwazi). Inyaniso yokuba ukhwele camshaft kwindawo zijikeleziswe 90 okanye 180 degrees nje akunakwenzeka.

Ngoko xa wabeka iilebhile iintolo usethe ibhanti ixesha, ungaqalisa kulungelelana. Timer kufuneka ibekwe esqwini ukuze ileyibhile iyunithi cover intloko ibekwe malunga umgca ophakathi. Kulo mzekelo, ucinezelo ixesha bekuya kuba 0 degrees. Tramblera clockwise umzimba okanye ikhawunta-yexesha kwamaphiko, unako ukutshintsha i-engile ixesha phezulu okanye ezantsi. Yenza ezi zenzo kufuneka, ngokuxhomekeka ukuba ubuncinane stroboscope.

design tramblera

Ngomzi ucinezelo, okanye Isibali (ntoni na le nto, umqhubi ngamnye uyazi) ibandakanya izinto eziliqela. Okokuqala, yinto istili metal. Wazenza aluminium ingxubevange, oku kunempembelelo entle umgangatho wokhuseleko ekuphazanyisweni. Okwesibini, tramblera plane oludityaniswe slider kunye camshaft. Okwesithathu, isityibilikisi ngokwayo, nto leyo eye abafowunelwa ezimbini - bangaphakathi kunye nabangaphandle (kweli ziko). Kondliwa ngawo lwangaphakathi ombane aphezulu ukusuka yangaphandle lisusiwe kwaye inikezelwa abafowunelwa kwi tramblera esicikweni. Phakathi abafowunelwa yangaphakathi kwaye zangaphandle ukuxhathisa. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukufunxeka ingxolo. Ngaphakathi izindlu kukho izinto ezininzi - isivamvo Hall, emoyeni kunye nolawulo centrifugal-engile ucinezelo. Zonke ezi zinto kuvumela injini ukuze zisebenze ngokwesiqhelo phantsi nayiphi na imeko.

isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi apho kusetyenziswa timer Vaz, kwakunye nendlela apho yenzeka. On cars mihla ngulo bobobuchule zilahlwe ngokupheleleyo, ekubeni bonke yintlantsi ulawulo feed kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa inkqubo oluntsonkothileyo abenzi boluvo kunye actuators. Hlengiso ekoneni i phambili kwenzeka kuphela ngokuguqula software kwi electronic umnqongo wokulinganisela wolawulo.