Orchid Dracula: iifoto, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo ekhaya

Orchid Dracula - enye izityalo ezininzi engaqhelekanga ukubayinxalenye usapho Orchid. Kodwa ibizwa ngokuba "inkawu ebusweni 'ngenxa imilo angaqhelekanga intyatyambo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ujonge intyatyambo, kunzima ukukholelwa kuyo: okufutshane okanye intyatyambo ngokwenene engaqhelekanga kufana inkawu ekhaleni? Kodwa uzibonele ngokwakho.

Ezinye zenyathi sodidi Dracula intyantyambo ikhule njengokuba kweentyatyambo isityalo zangaphakathi okanye greenhouse. abalandeli iqhume ukukhula ekhaya ephupheni nentyantyambo, kodwa asinguye wonke umntu impumelelo. Malunga iimpawu nokunyamekelwa sesityalo ngummangaliso echazwe kweli nqaku.

Dracula: Yintoni na le mbali?

Dracula orchid bobabo sodidi kwezityalo epiphytic usapho orchid.

Umhlaba - Central naseMzantsi Merika.

iyantlukwano Genetic - iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-120. Malunga 20 zenyathi orchid adweliswe phakathi kwezityalo ezinqabileyo. Uninzi lwabo zidweliswe kwizintlu Red Data Book.

Ukhula endle, kwimozulu ulophu, ukuhamba ecaleni emhlabeni okanye kwezona ziseza ntsi iindawo komboko zemithi, inqanaba ephakeme ngaphezu lingaphumi (ukuya kwiimitha 2.5-3).

inkcazelo Botanical uhlobo epiphytic yeentyatyambo

Amalungu entsapho - izityalo phantsi kunye amagqabi elide Utolo-esonka mibala green zizityebi. Ngeziqu mfutshane, kumila iyanqanyulwa. Uninzi amalungu ale ntsapho kukho pseudobulbs ukungabi. Ngamanye amaxesha amagqabi ukuba isakhiwo sponge-like, ngokomkhethe ekufezekiseni umsebenzi olungekho amatswele ezonga banoxanduva ukuze ukhuseleke izityalo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima.

Le nxalenye umdla wentyatyambo izityalo. iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ahluke imilo, umbala, ubukhulu, kodwa ngokubanzi luqulathe sepals ezintathu lidibane ekubunjweni ukwenzela ukwakha ndebe ngaphandle ezinamagqabi bakhe elongate eyolukileyo. Ezi neziqu basoloko exineneyo wambu iinwele.

amadiza Flower zidubule (kwiintlobo ezininzi), netshiki kancinane okanye ngqo, abanye abameli wathumela phantsi, ezendeleyo ngokusebenzisa iingcambu emoyeni. imbewu Monkey orchid ukususela kwabancinane, ezininzi, veretenopodobnye.

Ngokweliso, iintyatyambo ziyindawo isicheme nyani okanye umlomo vampire, got igama layo kuzo - Dracula orchid.

esezansi orchid Epiphytic zisenokuvela nanini na ixesha lonyaka, kodwa oko kuxhomekeke kwiimeko ezichanekileyo ulondolozo kunye neqondo lobushushu.

Ngokwemiqathango orchid indalo sukube kuphela izinambuzane ezincinane, kodwa iintlobo ezithile ngamalulwane iimpuku ezincinane (shrews) ukuba uyavuma, engaqhelekanga.

Kwiindawo kabi umoya kunye gqolo ukugcina amaqondo emini ka-25 ^{° C} kunye nezityalo eziphezulu nangoku ningachithi phendla amathupha, yintlahla. Le meko uyabonakala rhoqo. Ngoko ke kusenokwenzeka ukuba kugweba ukuba orchid Dracula - kakhulu finicky kwaye ufuna izityalo.

Ke ukuba zeempawu, izityalo kakhulu ukuphendula elangeni ngqo, ubushushu ehlotyeni, womise iingcambu. Oku kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ukuzama ukukhulisa orchid ekhaya.

Ulwazi kunye nokusebenzisa icebiso agronomic ukuba eziphuhlisa ngayo inkcubeko orchid okwentyatyambo phantse unyaka wonke. Oku kusebenza abaninzi kunye zenyathi zezityalo.

Izindululo zokulinywa orchid Dracula ekhaya

sisityalo ubuhle Amazing - orchid Dracula. Ukunyamekela isityalo onjalo kufuneka silondoloze microclimate ekhethekileyo esweni okokoko kwisityalo, kodwa ubuhle eqhubela "inkawu luphakathi 'uya kunivuza, yaye ngoko, ukubulaleka kwenu akulambathi eNkosini.

lobushushu

Ukudala ubushushu - into yokuqala kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo "emacaleni 'endlwini yakhe orchid Dracula. Le yimbali akayithandi ubushushu, ngokuba inxulumene izityalo - fans ubushushu abandayo Ukulinywa umbuso. Kuba intuthuzelo yokukhula orchid kufuneka ugcine ubushushu ehlotyeni mkhulu-25 ^{° C,} ebusika - hayi ngaphantsi kwe-13 ° ^C

Iingcali entsimini nokulinywa orchid kuphawula yinto ebalulekileyo ukuze kwakhiwe yayisel 'ityatyambile - ukujinga amaqondo imini nobusuku. Care kufuneka athathwe ukuze umahluko phakathi imini nobusuku imo iintyatyambo umxholo wayengekho ngaphezulu kwe-4 ^° C

ukukhanya

Dracula orchid (izityalo photo zithiwe thaca kweli nqaku) kwindalo njengokuntshula amacandelo asezantsi elinemvula. Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba ekweleenjiko kokuqaqamba kwelanga eziphezulu kakhulu phakathi. Ngoko kuya kuba kangangoko ukunika Ilanga eliqaqambileyo kodwa udlulele ukukhanya, kodwa hayi olulophu.

ndawo ifanelekileyo ukuze umxholo izityalo ezinjalo - Ungqameko mpuma. Windows mayibhekiswe kwelasezantsi, ezo ezingafanelekileyo; kukho ingozi zeentyatyambo nobushushu.

ukugcina ukufuma

Kwisibanzi apho orchid bekhula kwindalo, phantse yonke imihla na imvula uveza kusasa - enkungwini yokulungisa umbethe emagqabini. Dracula babeqhele ukuba ibingenakunyakama. Kubalulekile ke ngoko ukuba senze konke okusemandleni ukuze isityalo kakhulu ezilinyiweyo ukuya microclimate apho wadala.

Zama kangangoko unako ukuba ukulungiselela igumbi zokulinywa nyani orchid. Ukongezelela ukugcina ukufuma, pholisa le igumbi kunye isitiya ubusika rhoqo njengokuba igumbi elifumileyo ukuvaleka --bume efanelekileyo ukuze ubunzima andise izifo imingxunya kwezifo echaphazela izityalo.

yamanzi ngendlela

Le ngongoma ixhomekeke ubushushu kwelo gumbi, ngokuba umoya ufudumele kwaye ngakumbi, lo kaninzi kufuneka ukunkcenkceshela izityalo. Ezilungele nowokunkcenkceshela amanzi uthambile imvula, nto leyo eya kuzisa orchid ukuya iimeko zokuhlala zendalo endle.

Yintoni umhlaba ukuchola

orchid Dracula ekhaya bazibonise ngembiza okanye ibhaskithi, watyala izityalo kwi zeendawana. Ngamanye amaxesha eqhuba inkqubo kulinywa ngaphandle zeendawana - phezu iibhloko.

Njengoko umxube ngokufanelekileyo kulinywe ixolo luyacolwa zinqunqwe lomthi coniferous moss sphagnum moss, wamalahle omfisi ingcambu. Asidi level-5,5 ukuya 6,5 pH.

Indlela repot isityalo?

Orchid "inkawu" (Dracula) Akuyomfuneko Ukufakelwa rhoqo. Ezaneleyo ukuze akwazi ukondla ngokufanelekileyo ukuze isityalo ukuba esweni mathuba zophuhliso. Orchid ufudusiwe kuphela xa kuyimfuneko. Elona xesha lifanelekileyo yokumilisela kucingwa ixesha yokwakha amahlumelo abaselula orchid iingcambu zakhe.

ukutyebisa

lokunxibela Top lwenziwa ngexesha lesigaba ukukhula esebenzayo kwisityalo kwi ukunkcenkceshelwa zonke wesithathu, esebenzisa ukuba orchid zomgquba kwi idosi ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha, kunokuba kubonisiwe iphakheji.

Khumbula! isichumiso ngokugqithiseleyo kuyingozi ngakumbi izityalo ngaphezu ukunqongophala kwezondlo.

Ithuba lokuphumula

Kwelo xesha, kungabi sebusika okanye kwixesha eliphakathi esezansi akuyomfuneko orchid Dracula. Ukutyala nenyameko, ekhatshwa izenzo ekunene - eyona nto intle kakhulu onokuyinika kule sityalo.

Iimpawu yokuza-

Xa orchid kulinywa phantsi yokuzala kwezityalo ngokwahlula ityholo elikhulu ngaphandle. Ndiyila izityalo ezitsha, kucetyiswa ukuba azishiye ikhaba 4-5.

Njengoko ubona, orchid, ebizwa ngokuba "inkawu" okanye Dracula, befuna ukhathalelo kunye engaqhelekanga imbonakalo. Le ntyatyambo efanelekileyo nje kuphela begadi engahlawulwayo, kodwa iingcali bokwenyaniso zezityalo ezimangalisayo. Ukukhulisa orchid yale hlobo iingcali ekubhekiselwe kwiqela yokuntsonkotha ephakamileyo, ukuze nabo bakwazi ukufumana ikhaya entle sibe nebhongo izakhono zabo kwimiyezo.