Njengoko kukho guava? Growing guava neepropati luncedo

Kwihlabathi kukho ezininzi i imithi namatyholo, iziqhamo edliwayo. Ke ukuba, umzekelo, ama-apile kunye namapere bonke kudala ikhule kwiindawo zabo ipoma, imithi exotic engakabi ixesha ukuzinza phantsi ngocoselelo kwaye babubone balimi. Kwaye kulilize.

Namhlanje singathanda ukuthetha malunga nezityalo ezifana ezifana guava. Iimpawu izityalo, kwakunye incasa yawo engaqhelekanga Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uqhelene kwabaninzi. Noko ke, asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba le ityholwana, ndimkhathalela, ukuba oyifunayo, zikhuliswa kwaye ekhaya.

usapho nasemva

Ngoko ke, yintoni na le guava. Oku sisityalo oluhlaza, nto leyo edla zingafunyanwa eAfrika, kuMbindi Melika kunye Asia. Sihlahla ukuphakama kuyimitha emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu. Fruiting imithi kanye okanye kabini ngonyaka yaye uzisa (phezulu ukuya kwikhulu kilograms) ibaluleke kakhulu isivuno. Guava Isiqhamo ufana ibhola yentenetya oluncinane eqaqambileyo obomvu, oluhlaza, okanye isibonda core omthubi.

Iziqhamo kulo mthi thile apile efanayo zishwabene, umbala oluhlaza oqaqambileyo kuphela. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho iziqhamo kwe-ezimile. Iziqhamo yohlukile emangalisayo nice yaye livumba olomeleleyo. Kuthiwa guava isongo lula singaliva ivumba ukutshaya, ukuba uyibeke kwigumbi umsi-ezaliswe, apho watyelela abatshayayo nje ezilishumi.

izakhiwo eziluncedo

Guava, izakhiwo eziluncedo ezo kuculwa zizazinzulu ezininzi, zezityalo kunye ambulensi, mhlawumbi kuphela iziqhamo equlathe vitamin ngaphezu lemon ithandwa okanye nayiphi na iziqhamo sohlobo C. Umzekelo: ikhulu iigrem imveliso iqulethe malunga 250 neemiligram ivithamin C Le izihlandlo ezilishumi isixa vitamin equlethwe kulamula. Ngenxa phambi kwale vitamin guava usoloko sicebisa ukuba abantu sifo ubuza, kwaye abo bafuna ukomeleza inkqubo emithanjeni nokuphucula ithoni ngokubanzi.

Omnye iziqhamo ezimbalwa evumelekileyo ukuba ukutya nabondli abaselula, abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye neentsana - kwakhona guava. Iipropati eziluncedo, vitamin ubume kunye isixa esikhulu kwezinto luncedo umzimba ukuze guava imveliso kubalulekile, nako diversify nasiphi na isondlo.

Kudla zokudla amiselweyo njengoko guava esisityebi leeprothini, calcium, potassium, intsimbi kunye phosphorus. Ukutya eso siqhamo, akuyi kuphela ngokulula uya kubuyisela amandla echithwe kwi amandla okanye Cardio uqeqesho, kodwa ukuba unako, nkqu ngaphandle ukuya ejimini alahlekelwe eziliqela wayedla ezingaphezulu.

Inzuzo yoku intliziyo iintlungu

Ukuba ufuna ukucwangcisa umsebenzi ometyiso okanye sentliziyo, bunjani uxinzelelo lwegazi, i-guava kungcono Udlile ngqo ukusuka Chuba kunye nembewu. Kakade ke, isikhumba kwisiqhamo ebuhlungu kancinane, kodwa ukuhlanganiswa kunye ido- esimnandi ayikho lubonakale.

E Brazil, umzekelo, ngokufuthi emiselweyo oogqirha guava xa izigulane kuphazanyiswa ukwetyisa (ukuqhina, eliba, t. D.). KwiiPhilippines, guava okunyanga isifo sokukrala kwemiphunga kunye sombefu. E Panama, India noSirayeli, le siqhamo umiselwa xa umntu enesifo sokuwa, umphimbo rhoqo kunene kunye yomoya.

juice Guava idityaniswe etini, kuya kuba negalelo elikhulu kuqheleke ukuba sexesheni kwabasetyhini, ukunciphisa iintlungu esiswini, uqaqanjelwa kunye yintloko. Kwakhona, esazi ukuba adle njani kakuhle guava, ungenza hlukana amanxeba kunzima lizinyo vesicate lobushushu eliphezulu.

Njengoko kukho guava

Amaxesha amaninzi, ukuthenga ezinye iziqhamo ezivenkileni, asisoloko uyazi ukuba kufuneka batye kakuhle ngayo. Kunjalo ke nanga- guava. Ngamanye amaxesha abantu nje abazi ukuba adle njani guava. Ifumaneka store iidiliya ezimuncu (engaqondanga ukuba Guava nangoku eluhlaza kunye ezimuncu) iziqhamo incasa kunye ngokukhafula. Kutheni?

Eyona nto kukuba guava iqulethe kumafa wayo iqela elikhulu esters hexahydro-ksidifenovoy acid. Ukuba oko kunika isiqhamo olungekagqibeleli yale lwesityalo siziphekuze ubumuncu. Xa iziqhamo ikhula, oko konyusa isiqulatho pectin kwaye unciphisa isixa esters acid, nto leyo eyenza guava kakhulu mnandi okumnandi.

Kubalulekile ukuba phambi kokuba uthenge iziqhamo kubonakala ukuvuthwa kwakhe. Indlela ukufumanisa bendinjalo iziqhamo? Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko unako 'ukuthetha' udiliza guava. Yintoni eyenza kube luthe nzima, neziqhamo ezivuthiweyo.

Yintoni na enawe namathambo

Amaxesha amaninzi, abantu bayazi ukuba badle njani guava, kodwa abayazi into yokwenza amathambo ezingaphakathi kuyo. Apha, yonke into kanye ngokufanayo, umzekelo, kunye iivatala. Nobungozi umzimba ekudleni imbewu ivatala akuyi kubakho mntu, kodwa asinguye wonk 'ubani uthanda ukuba adle le berry kunye nabo. Ngokufanayo nge guava. Ingaba ufuna - sidle iziqhamo kunye nesikhumba (wamvumela) kunye namathambo, njengokuba - ukususa imixholo yangaphakathi eziluqilima ze icoce iziqhamo esikhumbeni.

Indlela ukhule guava ekhaya

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba siqhamo ayikho zithandwa kangaka ezinezinga zethu, ezifana apile, amapere okanye ivatala, guava ekhaya kwako kunokulinywa ngaphandle iingxaki. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukwazi ukuba ndilutyale nendlela yokunyamekela izityalo ngayo. Makhe okungakumbi ngalo.

Nje bathi guava ukhule ngembiza emi encinane kwi emnyama efestileni, ngeke isebenze. Le isityalo uthanda isithuba kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Ngelishwa, uya kufumana kwi imbewu lwasekhaya. Guava ukulima neyavela eYiputa, eIndiya, eMelika, kwaye ziya kuthengiswa kula mazwe. Kodwa ke ingxaki namhlanje kunye nokuthengwa iimbewu okanye izithole abanayo, baya inokufunyanwa nayiphi horticulture langaphandle okanye ikhathalogu imbewu.

Yintoni efunekayo ukuze kulinywe guava

Ngoko ke, wena ufumene isityalo. Phi kwaye ukubeka njani? Kukho iinkalo eziliqela ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo xa ufuna ukufumana umthi obomeleleyo fruiting rhoqo:

• Ukukhetha le ndawo kakhulu ovuthayo.
• Ukuze uphuhliso eqhelekileyo kwisityalo kufuneka bagcine i ubushushu. ubuncinane ireyithi wayo - degrees 15.
• Yona ke umhlaba, i-guava na nabalulamileyo ngokupheleleyo. Kunokuba ukuphuhlisa njengoko kwimihlaba oyisanti, neziveliso enkulu, endibakhuphileyo kwimimandla tyazheloglinistoy.
• guava iintlobo inokuba nomahluko. Kukho self-ezimvumvuzelwa kwaye ifuna cross-uvuvuzelo. Kukho ezityalwe izithole, abanye ifuna kokwehla ngembewu.
• Ingaba izityalo kufuneka unciphise? Ukuba ufuna ukuba kweli lizwe liye lakhula umthi ngaphantsi kweemitha mabini, aninako ukwenza nokuthenwa. Ukuba ufuna kancinane tillering elilinganiselweyo yaye ukuphakama guava, kuya kuthabatha cwaka uwashiye.
• Ukutyebisa nezichumiso ezisetyenziswa ngokwesicelo.
• Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka sibe ngcathu. Asinako ukuvumela umhlaba owomileyo kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ukuphuphuma ayikho imfuneko.

Xa ndiqukumbela, ndithanda ukuba bathi, ngoku uyazi ukuba udle njani guava, kubalulekile ukuba umzimba, yaye njani lo mthi ukukhula ekhaya. Sithemba ukuba akukho kuphinda kuqhubeka evenkileni ngu iishelfu iziqhamo, uze uqiniseke ukuba wayibeka engobozini iziqhamo, nto leyo izihlandlo ezilishumi ngakumbi luncedo kunye lemon air Umvuseleli isebenza kakuhle.