Ngokubhekisele tin ngelotha kwincam ukuba soldered ngokuchanekileyo?

Abaninzi ayina ngelotha basekhaya zenziwa kunye incam yobhedu. Umzekelo, chwetheza ngelotha EPSN. sting copper kufuneka ziphathwe kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba ube umsebenzi ngelotha. Imiphumela kufuneka unikwe imilo elula ukuba ngelotha.

Abanye njani ifayile elula, ingakumbi abantu creative bakhetha kufuneka lemveliso. Ngenxa yoko, ngelotha tip ixesha elide kakhulu yaye phi na ukunyibilika kwayo kwi solder kwinkqubo ngelotha. Kodwa ezibuza kungekudala malunga nendlela tin ngelotha yentsimbi incam yobhedu.

iimpawu ngelotha

Kungcono ukuthenga ayini ngelotha, ogama ulwamvila lukhuselekile nge Screw okhethekileyo. Le Ulwamvila lula ukuba uthathe kwaye kwakhona ukusebenza kuyo. Kakade ke, ukuba prikipit ngexesha ukusetyenziswa, le nkqubo iya kuba lula. Ngoko ke, esebenzisa ayini ngelotha kunye ziinyosi detachable, oko kuyimfuneko kumaxesha ngamaxesha kukuthatha ngaphandle kwaye icoce indawo obandayo ukwenzela ukuba akathathi ukukuthanda kakhulu.

Emva kokuba Ulwamvila ukuba imilo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ithini na. Xa ibinzana elithi "indlela tin ngelotha kwincam" kumele ukuqondwa ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuhlawula kwisithuba sokusebenza Ulwamvila maleko ubhityileyo solder. Akukho nzima kakhulu. Yanele ukuba ngelotha kwinethiwekhi, linda de ndiziva ukuya lobushushu apho intlaka iqala ukunyibilika, uze nkxu ulwamvila.

Emva kokuba intsimbi ngelotha itshiswe ukuya kwithempritsha yayo yokusebenza, kuyimfuneko ukuba yinxalenye yalo nto ngelotha, macala onke wambu solder. Kulungile ukuba ukuthatha iingceba solder okanye zenziwe ngohlobo wire. Into eninzi solder ngelotha yentsimbi enesakhono watts 25 akayi zinyibilike.

Imilo ye kwincam ngelotha

Zithethwa incam kunokuba ezahlukeneyo. Ukukhetha ixhomekeke imikhwa umntu osebenzisa intsimbi ngelotha, kwaye, kakade, xa uhlobo enziwa ngoncedo umsebenzi. Abanye bakhetha sting ngelotha ngohlobo ikhowuni, omnye - wonqanyulwa, ngama-45.

Isibakala sokuba kwincam tsolo le ngelotha yentsimbi nga solder nkqu transistors ukuba ifihlwe upakisho Sot-23, amacandelo SMD okanye capacitors ubungakanani resistors ka 1206. Ngenxa unkcenkceshela ezi iindawo iibhodi beesekethe hi mpimo zinkulu ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa isakhiwo okanye ngelotha isomisi-zinwele. Xa ukungabikho kwalo, luncedo rhoqo ngelotha intsimbi kunye nomthamo malunga 25 watts, leyo ulwamvila processed uhlobo kwileta P. kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba loo nto yenzeka ngaphambili etotini ngelotha kwincam.

Oku kwenziwa ukuze ukuba shushu ngokugqithisileyo iinkcukacha ezifunyanisiweyo ukuba kwenzeka xa unkcenkceshela kunye incam ngelotha yentsimbi oluqhelekileyo. Yaye U-ezimile desoldering izinto ezinjalo kwincam ngqo kunye, yaye inxalenye lulula kukhululwa amalungu solder.

Ngcono xa wenza ngelotha mass desoldering components ngekhompyutha kusetyenziswa enamandla, ukusebenzisa umlawuli igunya. Asinto kunzima kangaka ukuba uzenze. Kulo mzekelo, intsimbi ezifanelekileyo ngelotha ngamandla ukuya Watts 65.

Kudla ngokuthi ngexesha rosin ngelotha iqala ngesiquphe ukutshaya. Oku kuthetha ukuba intsimbi ngelotha lo ebilayo. Kufuneka ukuyicima ukusuka kuthungelwano ulinde de ebanda phantsi. Ngelo xesha, ukuba solder ebanda ngezantsi eqhelekileyo, oko liqalisa kakubi soldered. Ukusebenzisa i-Regulator amandla, ngxaki ayide ikwazi lula ziphetshwe, kunye nomsebenzi kuba lula kakhulu, njengoko umsebenzi wokuqala oyimfuneko akayi kuba nakwenza ngandlela yimbi ngaphandle etotini ngelotha kwincam.

bukhali ngelotha

• Ekuloleni incam ngelotha wenziwa ifayile kwi-engile degrees 30-40.
• Edge ushiya 1 mm ububanzi buthuntu kancinane.
• Kwi intsimbi omtsha ngelotha kufuneka nje ukunyanga i ulwamvila sandpaper entle ukususa patina. Patina - oxide ubhedu oluhlaza.
• Ukuba ukulolwa Isitolo abanelisekanga, kuyimfuneko ukususa Ulwamvila yaye liye zakhe, enika imilo ngamaphiko phakathi. Lendlela inomnye inzuzo - intsimbi liya kuba ngaphantsi semngciphekweni umhlwa.
• Ukwenza ahlatywe ujongo agqitywa, ukuze ukunyanga kulo ifayile kwinotshi encinane.

Ngokubhekisele tin ngelotha kwincam kwesikhululo ngelotha?

Zaludit sting - kuthetha ukuba asisibeke maleko ubhityileyo solder. Ukuze wenze oku:

• Faka intsimbi ngelotha silinde le bar sobhedu siya kuba nombala obomvu-orange. Kulindwa lide ayikho kuyimfuneko, kuba intonga ezikwaziyo ukuvutha.
• Zifake zonke iliva rosin, ndininyibilikise intwana encinci solder.
• Gquma yonke kumphezulu ulwamvila solder. Kuya kuhlawulwa ngcono, ukuba pre-miri phezu phezu kweenkuni.

Njengoko zaludit neobgoraemoe ulwamvila?

Le ngelotha inokufumaneka urhwebo, apho inxalenye ukusebenza wambu ukwakheka neobgoraemym okhethekileyo. Lo maleko ibhityile kakhulu kwaye kubhunyula ngayo, njengoko kunjalo nge eqhelekileyo ngelotha intsimbi, kuyo nayiphi na imeko engenakwenzeka. Umbuzo ngulo: "njani tin ngelotha kwincam, ukuba lithe icocwe ngendlela eqhelekileyo?" Kufuneka usebenzise isiponji okhethekileyo. Abafanelekileyo kwaye oko amakhosikazi ahlambe izitya, okanye kwilaphu ngokubanzi, pre-zifakwe emanzini. Ukusebenzisa ayini ngelotha ezinjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba naziphi na iziphumo mechanical ukunciphisa kakhulu sempilo sabo.

Ukuze nnjalo ne ahlatywe ngentsimbi ngelotha ezinjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuthoba iqhekeza rosin etyhidiweyo solder, bezihlikihla ahlatywe ngelaphu elifumileyo, ekususeni oxides kuyo, uze ukuthuthela nentsimbi eshushu ngelotha kwi solder. Emva tinning aphela tu ilaphu abuhlungu, kunye nentsimbi ngelotha ilungele ukusetyenziswa.

Xa sisebenza kunye naluphi na uhlobo ngelotha kufuneka silumke shushu ngokugqithisileyo ngaphezulu degrees 300 C, kungenjalo kuya kufuneka ukuba ukuzibandakanya tinkering ulwamvila kwakhona. Kwaye ke, nabani na osebenzisa intsimbi ngelotha, kufuneka uyazi indlela echanekileyo etotini ngelotha kwincam.