Lenin kaThixo Umakhi eMoscow: kwimbali kwendalo kunye nokusebenza kwale mihla

Bonke abahlali lalisakuba yiSoviet Union, ngokunjalo, mhlawumbi, abantu abaninzi ehlabathini lonke eyaziwa ngokuba omnye ezinika ephambili eyinkunzi Russian - yamangcwaba uLenin kaThixo. Namhlanje sinikela ukufunda imbali yendalo yayo kwaye ingakumbi ukusebenza namhlanje.

indaba

Emva kokufa V. I. Lenina ngo-1924, kwagqitywa ekubeni ukuba ndimngcwabe kuyo ngendlela zemveli, kwaye ugcine umfanekiso inkokheli, ukwakha kwi embindini yamangcwaba wezinto zakomkhulu eSoviet. Le yamangcwaba yokuqala elimiswe ngobungxamo yaye isakhiwo ngamaplanga eziquka umngxuma imitha ezintathu-emhlabeni kunye nokwakhiwa ayafika phezu kwakhe elimile ityhubhu. Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva wezakhiwo K. Melnikov yakhiwa omtsha yeplanga uLenin Umakhi, indlela ongqamana isakhiwo sangoku. Ngowe-1930, yi-odumileyo yiSoviet wezakhiwo A. Shchusev yakhiwa isakhiwo ngamatye, ofulelwe naziiperile emnyama ebomvu negranite. On omabini amacala rostrum zakhiwa, ukusuka apho amalungu urhulumente waseSoviet ubukele le ngokudlula kwi-Red Square kwimiju- kunye nemiboniso. Ibekwe ngaphakathi eholweni sisikhumbuzo ziliwaka square metres, apho sarcophagus ngomzimba uLenin kaThixo. izazinzulu Soviet baye iteknoloji ekhethekileyo, leyo ikuvumela ukugcina umzimba inkokeli sele iminyaka engamashumi amaninzi.

Emva kokuwa yiSoviet Union waqalisa ukuphakamisa ngokubonakalayo umbuzo wokuba ingaba ukuqhubeka ekulondolozeni umzimba uLenin kaThixo. Nangona kunjalo, lo gama urhulumente IsiRashiya akukho izicwangciso nokungcwatywa emzimbeni wakhe, kwaye yamangcwaba lokusebenza ngokwesiqhelo.

wenza njani yamangcwaba sibuye xa

Kutsha nje, ingcwaba lesikhumbuzo, ibekwe intliziyo eMoscow - kwi- Red Square - sele salungiswa, yaye namhlanje kukho kwakhona kuvulwe iingcango kumntu wonke ukubenza. Iihambo e yamangcwaba uLenin kaThixo, kwakunye nezinye namangcwaba iinkokeli aziwayo Soviet kwaye Russian zikhululekile ngokupheleleyo kwaye ziyafumaneka ukususela ngoLwesibini ukuya ngoLwesine kwaye ngeempelaveki ukususela kwiiyure ezili-10 ukuya kwi-13.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, abanqwenela ukutyelela le nomtsalane lijongene kakhulu emgceni elikhulu, kaninzi iqala kwi-Alexander Garden. Noko ke, musa kucaphuka, kuba ihamba pretty ngokukhawuleza pretty kungekudala uza kukwazi ukubona umzimba inkokeli sabasebenzi eSoviet.

FYI yamangcwaba

Kukho ezithile imigaqo ekufuneka ilandelwe xa ufuna ukuya ngaphakathi yamangcwaba:

- bonke abasebenzisi kufuneka iphumele kakutsha metal, sise idlule kwi Nikolskaya iinqaba ;

- ayivumelekanga ukuba ayizise yamangcwaba photo neevidiyo iikhamera, kunye phones. Abasebenzi kweli ziko kufanele vigilantly, ukuba kungabikho mntu esebenzisa ifoto okanye ividiyo ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo;

- it Akuvunyelwe Kwathi ngaphakathi yamangcwaba ngeebhegi, izinto ezinkulu isinyithi, kunye neziselo. Zonke ezi zinto kufuneka kuqala makufakwe kwigumbi yokugcina ibekwe kwi-Alexander Garden;

- nghena yamangcwaba, iindwendwe kudlula ecaleni sarcophagus, apho kukho umzimba Vladimir Lenin. Amadoda ngexesha elinye kufuneka ndiyinqumle umnqwazi wakhe. Abasetyhini ezingawadingiyo.