Le film "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala": ncomo. "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" (2008): ibali, abadlali

Kuba abathandi movie, nto leyo ebonisa iziganeko Second World War, lo msebenzi nje isipho. Kodwa akukho ekulweni okanye ezisongela iinjengele. Yintoni uthinte?

Ngomhla nesihlobo abaphulaphuli umsebenzi siza kuxubusha kamva kweli nqaku. Kodwa ukuba baphonononge iimpendulo, "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" wabetha bonke ababukeli intsingiselo enzulu kunye namandla kankqoyi. Noko ke, isiphelo le ncwadi kunye umboniso zahluke kakhulu.

Makhe sihlolisise le wobugcisa.

Boyne roman

Dzhon Boyn - umbhali oneminyaka engama-43 ubudala Irish, umbhali kweenoveli elinambini namabali ngaphezu asixhenxe. Ngokuba lonke ixesha wathengisa iikopi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezihlanu, nto leyo kakhulu negalelo kukhubazeko umboniso inkampani "Miramax" "Umntwana kwi UV zokulala."

Lo msebenzi sele inikezelwe iimbasa ezimbini ngamazwe. Ukongeza, iiveki asibhozo inoveli ihamba uluhlu lwe kuluhlu athengisa Irish lwe-yathengiswa kakhulu "New York Times" waza waba phantse ncwadi idumileyo eSpeyin ngo-2007-2008.

Kukho ibinzana odumileyo ukuba imilomo weentsana inyaniso. Ngomhla amaphepha inoveli "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" Boyne ubalisa ibali to- zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini ngenxa bemilo okuqonda abantwana babo abasibhozo.

Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni watsala abafundi lo msebenzi, kwakunye kutheni ifilimu kancinane prosaic ngakumbi, kodwa usinda ngaphezu ncwadi.

Kodwa kuqala, kufuneka wenze kuphambuko encinane.

Ngenkohlakalo eJamani ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II

NgesiGrike, eli gama lithetha "umnikelo otshiswayo" ukuze ngesiHebhere wakhe ubizwa ngokuba "Shoah" - "ntlekele". Le yenye kumaphepha amaninzi enezothe kwimbali yabantu zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Iminyaka eliqela amaJuda kuphela, kodwa nokuxubana, Gypsies, alalanayo, emzimbeni abantu abakhubazekileyo kunye ogula ngokucwangcisiweyo batshatyalaliswe.

Xa umsebenzi wakhe 'Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala "ibali ibhekisele kumbuzo yamaYuda, ngoko, ingxoxo ngakumbi lujolise kuphela kuye.

Into esiyaziyo evela kwimithombo yembali? Uxwebhu kakhulu zinjalo na irekhodi le izilingo waseLondon. Bona ziqulathe ezibonisa standartenfuehrer SS Dieter Wisliceny. Usa inani xa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezihlanu.

bangaba njani umgaqo-nkqubo onjalo? Yonke le nto yaqala ukufika ethath 'iintambo zolawulo ngo-1933. Izigqibo malunga "ngokuhlanjululwa kugqatso Aryan ukusuka izinto ezingafunekiyo." Ukuphunyezwa kweprojekthi lwabaSebenzi sasikwisigaba eziliqela. Makhe sijonge ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi.

Ngowe-1935, i-Nuremberg Imithetho yabhengezwa, leyo, ndayihluthwa amaYuda amalungelo amaninzi yaye kwanyanzeleka ukuba babaleke kweli lizwe. ingxaki kuphela kukuba uninzi kwakungekho ngenxa yaloo nto, kwaye akukho ukuhamba. Ukongeza, onke amazwe ngaphandle Dominican Republic, wala ukwamkela inani elikhulu iimbacu, komda wokuvala.

Lo mcimbi elilandelayo ezibalulekileyo yaba "Crystal Night", xa kubanjwe kwamaJuda olubanzi kunye ezininzi nxamnye namaYuda eJamani. Got igama layo ngenxa yohambo zeglasi window ukuba zazilele abadlulayo.

inyathelo elilandelayo ezemali kwenye indawo ukuya ngasempuma, ePoland, Belarus, Western Ukraine, nto leyo edale ukuba xian. Ku sibiyelwe iindawo, iinkampu zabasebenzi apho amaYuda babanjwa kwaye zisiwe kwenye. Ngokutsho kweengcali, le inkulu i eLvov xian, apho watyelelwa abangaphezu kwamakhulu amane amawaka abantu kangangeminyaka eliqela.

Injongo elandelayo. Kwafuneka zokwahlula abantu non-yamaYuda zamaJuda ukunyanzela ukuba babe ngamakhoboka.

Isigaba sokugqibela yaqala ngo-Agasti 1941, xa ihlaba wanika Heydrich umyalelo isicombululo lokugqibela umbuzo yamaYuda. Ukususela ngelo xesha, baqale kumisa iinkampu zoxinaniso apho "nedolyudey" ukubulala amawaka kwi "esisi."

I inoveli "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" imele ekuqaleni kwexesha yokwenza ngokomyalelo Goering. Kodwa sebali iya kuxoxwa kamva.

imisebenzi ukungavumelani

Le ncwadi kukhubazeko umboniso inoveli "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" umxholo ubonisa isimo amaJamani kwiminyaka yokuqala kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II umzekelo omnye-ntsapho.

Apha ephothiweyo abalinganiswa eziliqela ezibonisa sengqondo eyahlukileyo kumbuzo yamaYuda.

Kodwa mxholo uphambili ichazwa bemilo of kwimbono yehlabathi inkwenkwe ezisibhozo-German owenza abahlobo kunye umYuda elincinane kwinkampu yoxinaniso. ukuqonda Akatsho ukuba i "Farm" ayikho kude, yaye kutheni akazange avunyelwe.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukunxibelelana kunye umkhonzi-amabanjwa, kwakunye inkwenkwe Shmuley, akaqondi ukuba kukho into embi, kodwa idealizes uyise.

Okwakhokelela kwincwadi yokugqibela, kuhleliyo evulekileyo. Kulo umboniso, indawo inamandla kananjalo bubonakala ekugqibeleni, kodwa yenziwa epheleleyo.

Heroine yesibini ubonakala uDade elinambini Bruno - Gretel. It sibekwe ekuqaleni ukufikisa kwaye sele evinjwa ezikhohlisayo ezininzi nabubi. inqubo yayo ikwazi ngokucacileyo uyiphendula amabali malunga umYuda yoyikekayo batshabalalisa uhlanga waseJamani. De kube sekupheleni lo mfanekiso ushukumayo yena ngentliziyo iyalixhasa oluluvo wokucoca olo hlanga nedolyudey embi.

Nowasityhilela ungquzulwano phakathi utata kunye nomama ebonisa amava ngokweemvakalelo zombini abadala. Okokuqala ufuna ukwenza yonwabe intsapho yakhe, ukufumana iholo, kodwa ubusithelisayo bonke, kwenzani ngempela. Umama ufuna ukukhusela abantwana, wamkhulula kwiintlungu imfazwe, kodwa uvuthondaba kufika xa efumanisa inyaniso kwinkampu yoxinaniso.

ULieutenant, oomawokhulu Bruno ibonisa isimo sengqondo sakhangelana iziganeko eJamani. Onesethi yokuqala ngokupheleleyo, le yesibini linyumnyezi, kunye notatomkhulu cala ngakumbi.

Umba woku kufa yomfazi omdala. Sifunda ukuba "abagulayo" (nenguqulelo esemthethweni yelogo ye kaBruno, kutheni zange ukuza kusityelela), kwaye emva kokuba ingxelo wokufa kwakhe. Esi siganeko kudala iphazili, kodwa zange ziphuhliswe zefilimu.
Kubonakala, Libonakalisa umfanekiso labantu wayengafuni ngokuchasiweyo urhulumente omtsha neendlela zayo. Ezi "abaqhankqalazi" zihamba nje ilahlekile okanye wafa ngesiquphe.

Ngenxa yoko, ecacisa ngokufutshane isimo kwinoveli, makhe sithethe okungakumbi ngale movie "Umntwana kwi UV zokulala."

le film

igosa German kokuba kukhuthazwe kwaye kwanyanzeleka intsapho yakhe ifuduke eBerlin ukuya emaphandleni. Wathembisa indlu enkulu. Kodwa ke ukudubula lokuqala zokuhlala ezintsha zibonisa ukuba yonke into njengoko kulungileyo, njengoko kuthe kuqala kubonakala.

Esi sakhiwo ibukeka njenge entolongweni, amajoni aye kuyo yonke indawo. Kukho yimvakalelo abantwana nabafazi entolongweni. UYise nje "abenza umsebenzi." Kunokuba ngokwenene kunjalo, akwaziwa.

Obzhivaya, Bruno wabona "efama" wasemzini ifestile, ogama abemi hamba yeepijama enemigca. UMama nokuba lumvumela ukuba udlale nabo. Apha kufika impixano yokuqala, xa ububi bempi aqalile osalayo intsapho.

Abantwana ukubona ibanjwa-isicaka, ngubani na eyabelwe kwingqwayi-entsatsheni, yaye abazali baxabana ngenxa yokuba kwenkampu seliza endlwini.

Development of sebali lwenzeka ngeendlela ezimbini. Kwelinye icala, kuza womntwana, eliqala ukuqhuba iingcamango ubuSoshiyali nokucoceka ugqatso Aryan kwi iintloko zabantwana. Kwelinye icala, lo mfana rhoqo sneaks nge kweyadi umva ucingo kwinkampu yoxinaniso apho ubona eyahlukileyo.

Ngelo xesha xa Gretel siseko esisulelweyo Hitler ebeke ipowusta wakhe egumbini lam, Bruno ufunda le, kwelinye icala elingemva lwemali. Yena uqala ukunxibelelana Shmuley, isibhozo-umYuda, uhamba ngocingo oluhlabayo, ngokunjalo iintetho kunye umkhonzi.

Ukuphendula le mibuzo babhidekile yaye siyazikhohlisa xa umbhali encinane waseJamani ityhila ummangaliso lithemba le meko amabanjwa. Kodwa kuphela sisiqalo ntlekele.

Ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha umoya ozisa elibi eyoyikekayo evela enkampini. Usapho ingxelo ukuba wayitshisayo iingubo ezingcolileyo amabanjwa. Mdibi kufika ekupheleni ifilimu, xa Shmuel uxelela Bruno weentaba iimpahla engenamsebenzi kwi enqabeni yawo. Lieutenant ngengozi lets isiliphu umfazi kwingqwayi-ngqwayi yokwenene "amafutha" wakwaMowabhi.

Le yintaba xa inkwenkwe yamaYuda waseJamani usithembisa ukuba afumane uyise enkampini. Ngale ndlela uzama ukuba kucanyagushelwe ewolo yakhe ubuhlobo babo ezintsha ezenziwe xa ke wasuka wawohlwaya intlebendwane Shmul.

Le ncwadi iqukumbela Bruno ukungena emkhosini ngenxa kwitonela. Le filimu kancinci yandise inoveli. Xa film "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" ekupheleni iseti epheleleyo, ngokungafaniyo inguqulelo eprintiweyo.

Kulo adaptation, sibona ukufa amakhwenkwe amabini kwi "kwigumbi igesi", kwakunye intlungu entsapho. amehlo katata va yokuwa epheleleyo yeenkolelo zakhe zangaphambili.

Imeko yokugqibela kunye neqela iingubo lama abantu abafileyo kwakhona iingcinga malunga eyoyikekayo kwezi ziganeko.

Ngoku makhe ngokufutshane ujonge maka.

Indima yokuqala ebalulekileyo Butterfield

Boy edlala Bruno Eysa Batterfild. Le ndima ke imbonakalo yakhe yokuqala enkulu kwikhusi. Ngelo xesha wayeneminyaka elithoba ubudala. Ibambela umsebenzi yalo italente entsha baqala iminyaka esixhenxe eqongeni le yeqonga yesikolo. Ngaphezu koko, yaba negalelo kumdlalo kamabonakude a.

Kuba indima kaBruno, ukuba ukhethwe "ungumsebenzi ethembisayo", kodwa wathatha indawo yesibini. Yintoni na le ndima iphumelele iintliziyo kubaphulaphuli?

Siya kufumana impendulo ngokufunda ncomo. "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" - bhanya wavula umnyango ihlabathi ethandwayo umdlali mfana.

Asa ikwazile ukugqithisa umfanekiso wenkwenkwe eneminyaka esibhozo-abanyanisekileyo ayinalwazi (ngubani, enyanisweni, ke ngelo xesha). Ukuqonda ihlabathi kwaye ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu, ixesha yokuqala ujongene ubunyani inkohlakalo kokusesikweni.

Xa film "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" abadlali emangalisayo ukumelana ukuphunyezwa iindima zabo. Lo mdlalo ngokupheleleyo ibonakalisa weqonga le meko.

Ke ukufa kaBruno, ngokutsho kwezinye abagxeki, efuzisela ukufa kwabantu nkqi ibutho lika Reich.

Umama noDade Bruno

ukuba la mabhinqa mabini ngokugqibeleleyo wadlala indima yawo. Amber Beattie - umdlali edlala intombi, kunye Vera Farmiga - unina.

Kwakufuneka ukubonisa indlela abavakalelwa ngayo abafazi German kwamaqela amabini ubudala, ngazo bahlangabezana ngokunamathelene-.

Ukuba uhlawula ingqalelo nokubuyekezwa, "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" lichukumisa inqubo abantu abaninzi namhlanje. Ngapha koko, efana neyawo ezithandwa ngexesha lethu.

Gretel iye yafakwa zonke iimpawu zolutsha ndinamaphupha, abaselula kunye eshushu zinegazi elibandayo. Kwaye sele kuhlala phantsi, Elsa, inento ukuphulukana nento ukuba anilwele, ibonisa ukuba lo moya kwabemi zoxolo, kungekhona livelana nkqubo kaHitler.

Ngokuba kuninzi umboniso, bahlala ngamnye kwihlabathi lakhe etsomo. Elsa aziyivezi imeko nonina nomfazi, ngubani "akuthethi enyuka imicimbi umyeni wakhe," kodwa benza kuphela endlwini kunye nabantwana. A intombi kwi neminqweno bobuxoki imali nomqeqeshi wakhe intloko, nomfanekiso Lieutenant elihle, naye ewela eluthandweni.

Kokuwa babebona kufika ekupheleni ifilimu "Umntwana kwi UV zokulala." Abadlali wayedlala imeko kakhulu ebantwini, Amanxuwa awo ndibuye ndiwakhe eyenzekayo. Le idealist uselula, yaye umama oqolileyo lentsapho batshatyalaliswa umatshini imfazwe.

kwingqwayi esinzima

Kuba film "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" le ncwadi inika amathuba amaninzi reflection. Noko ke, kukho komdlalo we umfanekiso elimelwe kwingqwayi-ngqwayi engcono kwi movie.

Devid Tyulis idlala igosa isiJamani, ezingadibenanga phakathi nensimbi kunye ngesando. Yena Uzama ukukhusela usapho yakhe imeko kweli lizwe, kwelinye icala. On elinye kufuneka nokubopha ubudlelwane awohloka kunye nenkosikazi yakhe kunye nabantwana, ngubani na ukuma inkohlakalo iziganeko.

mzuzu ebangel kwi imveliso yokugqibela, "Umntwana kwi UV zokulala." Lo mboniso bhanya-itsalela kude kancinci ingqalelo kumboniseli ngalo. Kwingqwayi-ngqwayi, ukuze afezekise inkqubo ngokutshabalalisa amabanjwa, ngoko nangoko ulahlekelwa unyana wakhe kweli grinder inyama ezoyikekayo.

indima yakhe ibonisa indawo wakukhonza woMntu indlela kukarhulumente.

Ukuba ukuthobela imiyalelo unquestioningly, Ralph wenza umsebenzi wakhe kakuhle kakhulu. Hayi ezimbi, alwa nendima kayise kwisigaba sokuqala. Kodwa isiphelo yonke iwela ngaphandle.

An nomdlali indima uLieutenant

Sifumana ukuya ekuqaleni inoveli "Umntwana kwi UV xazalala," igosa oselula inkcazo yendlela wangumququzeleli kwiimbono entsha. Yena umi ekuhlambululeni yesizwe kwaye siyazingca ngokucacileyo yokubandakanyeka kwayo kwinkqubo "udoti." Rupert Friend emangalisayo abanyamezela iindima zabo.

Yena Uzama ukuba baphelele ngokomfanekiso wakhe omtsha. Kutheni entsha? Ngenxa yokuba kule khosi webali sifunda uyise. Kubonakala ukuba lo mntu ngowelinye iqela nkqubo Hitler waza waya eSwitzerland.

Ngenxa yoko, omnye kuphela ekuphenduleni umbuzo le yeendwendwe usapho engenanto ukuwa nomsebenzi yonke elinye entsha, abeka loo mathemba. Ukongeza, uKurt yenza impazamo yesibini. Yena endaba umfazi kwingqwayi (ndicinga ukuba uyazazi kwaye wabelana oyoliswa) ukuba yokubopha ayikho iimpahla, nezidumbu emlilweni.

Oku oludale kumkhupha ifane ngexesha elifanayo siyitshabalalise usapho kunye Ralph Elsa, kwaye ikamva Kettler, uLt. Ngenxa yoko, waye wathunyelwa ngaphambili.

Ngenxa yoko, kwinoveli "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" umbhali ubonisa callousness umatshini emkhosini, engaquki ukuhlawula nayiphi na ingqalelo okanye i "bangaphandle '' abo", kodwa nje 'ukutya' ubomi babantu. Ngaphezu koko, baye banikela njengedini ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo ukuba abantu gxwa kungena enzonzobileni yokufa kunye nobutyhakala nxamnye nentando yabo.

bemdumisa kakhulu

Ekuqaleni malunga kukhubazeko umboniso we "Umntwana kwi UV zokulala." Lo mboniso ufumene iimbasa ezininzi.

Kwindibano Chicago Film Festival, iMbasa Award Ababukeli. In Spain ufumana Goya Award for Best Film eYurophu. Vera Farmiga ifumana ezimeleyo UK Film Award for umdlali intle nyaka.

Ukongeza, Eysa Batterfild utyunjwe "Ukufunyanwa the Year" ngendima yakhe film "Umntwana kwi UV zokulala." Umxholo ingxelo ngoko athimba jurors ukuba Herman lawongwa ngebhaso kwicandelo "uMlawuli Best".

Ngoku nabagxeki yenoveli. Imidiya njengoko "Guardian" yaye "The Irish Times" wayibiza ngokuba umsebenzi wobugcisa encinane, Wabekeleni nina intliziyo ngokoqobo bunokusenza umphefumlo.

Kwakhona umdla uphengululo: "Le umzekeliso malunga ekuhlambululeni ukulunga yabantu nobunyulu ezingaphandle lomzabalazo ongunaphakade phakathi kokukhanya nobumnyama."

Yintoni enokuthethwa inoveli "Umntwana kwi UV zokulala"? INcwadi ngexesha wadala yezigcawu eYurophu nangokunyaniseka yenzeka phakathi obukhulu zoncwadi yehlabathi.

Eyona leitmotif ezingundoqo iziqwenga ukudangala - kukuba ezi unya zenzeka kudala, ngenkulungwane yokugqibela, kwaye kokukhona abasayi kuphindwa kwakhona. Intlekele yale binzana kukuba enyanisweni impoxo.

imisebenzi enxulumene

Kukho imizekelo emininzi cinema, zazo ethi "Umntwana kwi UV zokulala." kubukiswa oku kulandelayo.

• "Piyano": ibali Polish umYuda, imvumi ewela kwizisele ye Warsaw xian.
• "Ubomi Bumnandi" - umboniso obonisa umnqweno ukukhusela uyise womntwana, owabonakalayo kuye kwinkampu yoxinaniso.
• I "uLuhlu Schindler kaThixo" notorious, xa wawuxhokonxa uluntu. Isixelela malunga abenzi, owathi kwiminyaka yeSibini kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi ukugcina ngaphezu kwewaka amaYuda.

Ziziphi saphetha, ukuba sifunde ukuhlaziywa? "Umntwana kwi UV ezokulala" - bhanya Loxwebhu yokudibana ngenxa iziphumo ezibonwayo, kodwa ngenxa iimvakalelo ukuba livuselela iinkumbulo abantu.