Kaunas ezinika umdla zotyelelo - kwimbali ukuya modernity

Kwidolophu entle Kaunas yeyona yokuhlala yesibini ngobukhulu Lithuania. Sikhoyo kwi ekudibaneni kwe Neris River kunye Neman. Ukususela isixeko capital eyohlula kumgama ozikilometa eziyi-100. Yenziwe ngenkulungwane ye-14, nto iye yaqinisekisa ukuba namhla iqhekeza imbali, nto leyo eyayenzeke inxalenye yayo endala. Apha ngokungummangaliso akwazi ukuncedisana zomnye izinto zembali, ngezakudala kunye bobugcisa Kaunas. Kwimephu ukulandelela ngokuchanekileyo indawo yabo.

Noko ke, hayi kuphela ezikhumbuzo zembali mzi odumileyo. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala kwinkulungwane yama-20, phambi kokuba imfazwe, kukho wakha izitrato ezininzi ezintle abantu, uphosa kunye nezakhiwo mihla. Eyona eziphambili kubo Laisvės-nasezirhangeni. Akukho nomtsalane kangako kunye ezininzi izithuba eziluhlaza ingqalelo Kaunas Arbat. Le indledlana ngobuchule, apho ubude kwiikhilomitha enesiqingatha. Le ise kumbindi Kaunas. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ngohlobo ezimangalisayo izakhiwo zokwakha kunye ezikhumbuzo akusayi kubona apha, kodwa ke zonke wabakhenkethi uzama apha ukuze achithe ixesha elifutshane. Kule ndlela ligxile kakhulu zonke iintlobo iivenkile, zokutyela ezibalaseleyo kunye cafes. Kukho kwakhona aneziporo. Nge kuyo, ungenza ukukhwela entabeni Aleksotsky ukuba kunokubonwa bonke ubuhle mzi.

Yintoni ukubona kwindawo yokuqala, bafika e Kaunas? Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ziquka uluhlu lwe eziliqela izakhiwo zisikhumbuza zoloyiso edluleyo Lithuania. Ithandwa kakhulu kwi Kaunas Castle, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane 8 ukubonisa Crusaders ukuhlasela. Esi sakhiwo ilitye limele kwi ekudibaneni Neris kunye Nemunas nemilambo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuze abakhenkethi nje kwisithathu nqaba. Enye zakhiwo inkulu Gothic yindlu Perkun. Ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ukwakhiwa ngo-1440, yena yokuhlala yabathengisi okhawulezileyo हायपरटेक्स्ट. Emva kokuba indlu ezithengiselwe bamaKatolika ngenkulungwane ye-16, ecaweni ifakiwe. Namhlanje ke imyuziyam Mackiewicz.

Ukuba uluhlu lwe iindawo umdla leyo ezinika odumileyo Kaunas kufuneka kuxhaswa izakhiwo ezifana kwiHolo Town, nto leyo ngobuchule enziwe ngaphakathi kwindawo ezintle. ukuphakama kwayo ifikelela iimitha 53. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, Hall City wenza imisebenzi Wedding Palace. Ukongeza, kukho amaziko ukuba iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo North European Renaissance. Ezi ziquka Church of Emnye oyiNgcwele, Masalkisa nandawo ezintsonkothileyo. Akukho ngaphantsi umdla pažaislis eMonastri, nto leyo ilitye lesikhumbuzo omangalisayo ezimbejembeje. Le indalo amangalisayo iinkosi Italian abazange soyike nakweyiphi umkhenkethi.

Siyaqhubeka ukuhlola Kaunas. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo zonqulo inokuqhubeka kubume omangalisayo enjalo, njengoko Church Vitautasa Velikogo, egqalwa omnye omdala esixekweni. Imela ngokuziqhenya phezu kodonga lasekunene Nemunas. Lo ngumzekelo ecaweni ngezitena Lithuanian nakubugcisa ecacileyo ngalinye. imbonakalo yakhe yonke ufana umnqamlezo Latin. Nenqaba intsimbi kongezwa kamva. Its style yezakhiwo wahlukile kancinci ukusuka kwisakhiwo esikhulu. Kwinxalenye esempuma of the Old Town, ngomhla Ilungiselelo Liberty, uyakwazi ukubona Church of St. uGertrude. Akukho enomtsalane kangako liBandla of Arhangela Mikolasa, nto leyo isakhiwo eyakhiwa indlela iniyo-baseByzantium.

Kodwa oku zonke iindawo umdla, nto idume Kaunas. Yintoni ukubona apha kodwa? Mhlawumbi akukho namnye phakathi komzi akafumaneki Museum yeedemon. Igama nje Uxhokonxa ukwazi nomnqweno ukuya kububona. Ukongeza, kusekho inani ezikhumbuzo kunye iimyuziyam ezidinga ingqalelo zonke umkhenkethi. Emva kokuba uhambe elide emhlabeni isixeko ungaya kwi Zoological kunye Botanical Garden.