Ingozi yintoni i-bug beetle ezisa ngayo?

I-beetle-beetle (okanye i-beetle beetle) ingeyomndeni we-coleoptera, oquka iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-25 zeenambuzane. Uphuhliso lwabo ludibaniswa nezihlahla kunye nemithi yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Iibhontshi zichonga ngokucacileyo ukuba umthi othile ufanelekile ukondla izibungu.

Ngubani na i-beetle?

Umdala u malunga ne-22 mm ubude. Amantombazana akwazi ukubeka amaqanda angamawaka emimfantwini yamaphini emipeni: iiplanga, izambatho, iingcango. Ukususela kumaqanda abekayo, izibungu zidliwa ekukhanyeni, zidla umthi. I-larva iyajika ibe yi-pupa, kodwa olu tshintsho luhlala ixesha elide, ngamanye amaxesha ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-10. Ikhula ukuya kuma-30 mm kwaye idle imithi eyomileyo kunye nemisipha yayo enokuqhaqhaza okunokuba ive.

I-Beetle-barbel - ingozi endlwini

Emva kokushiya i-pupa, i-beetle igxotha indlela yayo. Umngca onjalo ngotshani yinto ebonakalayo kuphela yokuphazamiseka kwale nambuzane. Ukuba uzama ukubamba iqela kumthi ochaphazelekayo, kuya kuhamba ngokukhawuleza, njengeoli.

Kwakhona, i-beetle-beetle idla izibungu zeentyantyambo, iipistils, amaqabunga, i-bark encinane. Umonakalo omkhulu kunobangelwa yi-larva ye-beetle-beetle, eqhubekayo kwiintlobo ezininzi zemithi, ebhubhise. Izibungu zihlala zihlala. Ukuba umthi ubuna kwaye ufe ngokuthe ngcembe, zinokuhlala kwindawo enjalo ukuya kwiminyaka engama-45, kwaye ziphenduke zibe bugs. Ngaphandle, i-larva ye-barbel inomzimba ophuzi okanye omhlophe ogqityiweyo kunye nesifuba esiphucukileyo kunye nentloko ekhishiwe. I-larva iphetha ngemisipha eqinile yombala omnyama, wandisa phambili.

I-Beetle-barbel ine-trunk elinezinto eziqhelekileyo kunye ne-antenna engavamile, ezithi kwezinye iintlobo zide zide kunene ithole ngokwayo. Kwisiseko se-antennae zikhona emehlo enamehlo.

I-Beetle-barbel, eqhelekileyo emahlathini ase-Amazon, ikhula ukuya kwi-180 mm ubude, iintlobo zaseBrazil - ukuya kuma-140 mm. I-barbel ende yeRashiya ihlala kwi-Ussuri taiga (ubude bayo buyi-100 mm). Ewe, kukho iintlobo ezincinci. Zonke iindidi zenza umzobo kwiindawo zokuthi zenziwe ngamaplanga, kwi-bark okanye ziququze amagumbi amancinci.

Indlu yaseBrown

Kukho iintlobo ze-barbel, eziye zaba zizihlobo ezingenakhathazeka ngabantu. Ngokomzekelo, u-Hylotrupes bajulus ngummeli omncinci weqela le-coleoptera eneentenki ezincinane kunye nomqolo ongaphambili. Umbala abaya kuba nawo ukusuka kumnyama ukuya kumnyama kwaye angcolileyo amathoni, kunye ne-elytra kwi-bands oblique.

Indawo yokuhlala yendalo yezilwanyana ayikho inketho. Bakhetha ukuhlala ecaleni komntu kwindawo yakhe yokuhlala. Bahlala emgangathweni, kwiindawo zokuhlaziya, kwiingqungquthela, kumashalofu emithi, kwimilenze yeetafile kunye nemibhede, eluphahleni, njl njl. Iibhinqa zendawo yokutya yasekhaya zingakwazi ukubeka amaqanda angaphezu kwama-400 emigqabeni okanye kwiintlobo zezinto zokhuni. Ugqithisa iiveki ezimbalwa, kwaye ukukhanya kwamaqanda kuhlutha izibungu eziqhambileyo, ukutya ekuqaleni. Ukubonakala kothuli lomthi bubungqina bolu. Ifenitshala okanye ukwakhiwa kwexesha elizayo kuya kupheka.

Amanyathelo okulawula

Ekulweni nale nkathazo, iikhemikhali zisetyenziswa: КЭ, МЭ, кинмикс. Zihlanjululwa kwiibhakethi ezili-10 lamanzi. Thatha ii-2 ml decis, 90 g carbofos, 2 ml CE. Isisombululo esiphumela sifanele siphuculelwe kabini ngendawo yokuhlaselwa yintle. Imiphumo emihle ifumaneka kwi-spray eyodwa kunye nesisombululo se-CE kunye no-2 ml wekarati, ihlanjululwe kwi-10 ilitha amanzi.