Indlela yokwenza iibhedi efudumeleyo entwasahlobo: imiyalelo

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, begadi amaninzi amalungiselelo kwimimandla yabo ebizwa ngokuba "iibhedi efudumeleyo" - uyilo ephezulu imilo yoxande ezaliswe umgquba, izinti, amagqabi kunye nomhlaba ochumileyo. Entwasahlobo ka bumpers zabo i arc yentonga, kwaye kwakukho film. Le wenza kube lula ukutyala izithole kwiiveki 2-4 ngaphambi kunesiqhelo. Yenza iibhedi efudumeleyo ngokuqhelekileyo bawe. Noko ke, ukuba unqwenela, unako wozibeka entwasahlobo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musa sebenzisa njenge umaleko esemva komgquba entsha. Ngoko ke, makhe sibone ukuba ukwenza njani iibhedi efudumeleyo entwasahlobo.

Ukukhetha izinto

Emacaleni kummango amaninzi ezenziwe wonqanyulwa ngokwaneleyo ubukhulu (20 mm) ibhodi. Le nto umqhubi okulambathayo ubushushu kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuba ahlawulwe. Maxa wambi iibhodi zisetyenziswa yaye isileyiti flat. Le nto ixesha elide ngaphezu iinkuni, kodwa ke kubi igcina ubushushu. Ukongeza, xa usebenzisa yona qiniseka ukuba isakhelo engqongqo eyenziwe tube ojingayo ezimise. Kungenjalo, xa ukhula okanye kwezithole le iikona ezibukhali iibhodi awukwazi kunqunyulwa. Nemithi, isileyiti, ndenjenje njengoko eziluncedo zabo nezingalunganga. Yintoni material ngayo ukwenza bumpers - kube iphatha kwisiza ngokwaso. Maxa wambi ifowuni wenza iibhedi ezifudumeleyo usebenzisa izinto ezibalulekileyo kakhulu. Umzekelo, ngezitena okanye amatye. Yeyona eside kakhulu nethembekileyo ukhetho. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso ngamatye okanye izitena iibhedi, Kakade ke, abiza kakhulu.

Kwimeko isileyiti okanye iinkuni iibhodi backup kuya kufuneka ukulungiselela umbhobho iprofayili. Jike zingenziwa ngentonga yentsimbi ububanzi of 8 mm okanye wemibhobho PVC. Film ukufudumeza emityinweni, lo polyethylene izinga lobuchwepheshe okanye senzelwe zokugcina.

Ukuveliswa ezigudle ngamaplanga

Umbuzo zendlela yokwenza emthonjeni umandlalo ezifudumeleyo uyeza kuquka ngokukhetha ubukhulu ekunene. Ukuphakama flanges kule uyilo umenzi-40 cm. Kule meko Iingcambu zezityalo uya ubushushu ngokwaneleyo. Kwaye le nkqubo iza kuba ibhedi kamnandi ngakumbi. Ububanzi abanamava begadi musa ukucebisa ukwenza ngaphezu kwe-80 cm. Ungalwenza osenyongweni kuthathwa-60 cm. Ubude Isakhelo kube ngokwesigqibo esicalanye.

Qokelela iibhedi entwasahlobo, xa Igadi nangoku emanzi kakhulu, hayi ngcono emhlabeni yaye studio, okanye naphi na eyadini ukuba zome. kwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo emaweni zomthi:

• Ukuya iziphelo bhedi. Kubenza amaqhosha kwibhodi-60 cm. Isikhonkwane nganye kunye zombini kungqameko abangakwaziyo emboxo ababini ipipi profiled. Utsho evala iibhodi neengxelo zezinto zonke iibhedi.
• Eminye ziqwempu ezimise ityhubhu kunye isandi oziimitha malunga 2 walutshixa ukuba izihlahla elizayo elide.
• Ngoko lokugqibela incamathele ityhubhu emboxo emise kwi izinto ekupheleni.
• Ubume kubangele ikhutshelwa emifuno lihambisane indawo olifunayo kwaye izinga kwinqanaba. Dig emhlabeni phantsi ebuhlanti okanye ukususa kwesoyi ayikho imfuneko.

Qhubeka izixhobo efudumeleyo iibhedi ucutheko spring intonga malungana ezigudle iimboniselo zabucala (ngababini). Oku kuya kunika ngqongqo isakhiwo. Ukuba oku akwenziwa, umandlalo razopret nje. Ingakumbi ngamandla "exutywe" bumpers iminqathe kunye neminye imifuno ingcambu.

Indlela kugoba intonga

Indlela yokwenza ibhedi efudumeleyo entwasahlobo - kuwe ngoku lo mbuzo. Ukuba izithole avakalelwa ngayo bhetele, ukwakhiwa ngo-Apreli nangoMeyi, ukuseka imozulu oluzinzileyo esifudumeleyo, uya kuza kufuneka ukuba babeke ifilimu. Yena banduluka kwi arc, nto leyo inokwenza kube eyakho. To zedrama ezinjalo zabahambela kakuhle, kufuneka pre-sinikele wesakhelo esilula. Ukulungiselela le njongo, isiqwenga ngamaplanga azotywe radius arc oluyimfuneko ubude. Ezinye aya bafumana abotshwe (gabhu) izikhonkwane. Xa iziphelo arc kufuneka amanqaku yi ezimbini kwinqanaba elifanayo. Emva koko, ngasinye intonga izikhonkwane nje onke.

Indlela yokwenza bumpers akuzange

Kulo mzekelo, isakhelo preassembled yenziwe neetyhubhu ezimise. Lokubopha idla ngokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izitshixo. Ukuba izixhobo ezikhoyo, Isakhelo kuphekwa kule fama. Tube phambi obandayo isileyiti kufuneka apeyinte.

Ekubeni ezindimeni le nto lufumaneka enzima kakhulu, nge welding, izakhelo engcono ukuwusa kwaye ufake indawo efunekayo egadini. Ngaphaya iziqalelo ngesakhiwo ngokwayo isileyiti (ngaphakathi isakhelo) eqhotyoshelweyo. Nitrogen kule meko kwakhona ngokusebenzisa iibholiti.

Indlela ukugcwalisa ebhedini intyatyambo

Ngoko ke, siza ndicinge ukuba ukwenza njani iibhedi efudumeleyo entwasahlobo. Ngoku makhe sibone oko kufuneka ugcwalise ukuba bafumane iziphumo ezingcono kakhulu ngokushushubeza kweengcambu zezityalo. Kuqala kwinto zonke, ezo iibhedi kufuneka zibekwe ngokuchanekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo izikhokelo ukulungele abekwe kwicala ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi. Ke, izityalo ziya kuhlawulwa: kusasa kwicala elingasempumalanga, emva kwemini - phezulu aze ngokuhlwa - ukusuka entshonalanga. Emthunzini leebhedi efudumeleyo hayi ebekiwe. Kungenjalo, ngomnyaka wokuqala baseka eninzi nitrate emhlabeni.

Gcwala iibhedi eshushu (ngokungqinelana imithetho umgquba) ungqameko ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Amalungiselelo kutsalwe amasebe, bethunana iibhodi, ezinemiqadi njl eDibanisa amaqhezu yokuqala erhabaxa, ngoko - .. wayeyindoda.
• On yokuhambisa amanzi organic iplanga. Xa nithi, kufuneka alternate carbon (omile, iphepha, amadlavu, amadiza posechennye kajongilanga) kwaye izaleko nitrogen (iziciko, ingca, neempanza ukutya, umgquba kunye t ibolile.). Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokubola into ephilayo kuyimfuneko ukunkcenkceshela iimveliso ezikhethekileyo eziphilayo. Ngelo xesha lokugqibela, kufuneka zilinganisiwe.

Emva kweveki, emva elukhukweni elungileyo ukushushubeza, oko engekabili kumhlaba igadi. Ukuze ndityale iingcambu utshiswe, umaleko kwayo kufuneka zibe ubuncinane 25-30 cm. Esi iibhedi isixhobo efudumeleyo spring libe nokuthathelwa ingqalelo njengoko zigqityiwe. Zonke ezinye izenzo ingabhekiswa kuphela ukuphucula ukusebenza kwayo.

Njani teplichku

Inxalenye enye iibhedi efudumeleyo ibe wambu i mini-teplichke amancinane. Ke ukuba isakhiwo eso isakhelo a uvumelekile ukuba asebenzise ngentonga ebuntsimbi webala, ibhari okanye PVC umbhobho. Iindonga, ucango, ifestile kunye uphahla yenziwe polycarbonate. Shoot phantsi ifomu sikhokelo efunekayo kuya kuba lula. Xa kuqhotyoshelwe polycarbonate kufuneka balandele imithetho ethile. Le nto iyakwazi ukwandisa kunye ukwandisa / lobushushu ukuhla. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukulungisa ukuba kwisakhelo ngokusebenzisa ngezikhonkwane ezikhethekileyo kufuneka ukusuka thermowasher. Imigodi yamba lilikhulu kancinci nje kweentonga ubukhulu. Icebo iibhedi adikidiki teplichke kuvumela izithole ukuba ndilutyale ngaphambili. kuthatha ixesha efanayo imveliso yawo.

Design kwaMba

Ngokuqhelekileyo iibhedi efudumeleyo amalungiselelo ngqo phandle. Nangona kunjalo, ungenza kubo esele ifakiwe kule egadini kwaMba. Qokelela izakhiwo ezinjalo ngelixa izinto ezifanayo. Umbuzo zendlela yokwenza iibhedi efudumeleyo entwasahlobo kwaMba, ithekhinoloji kakhulu nzima. Iindlela wokwenziwa kwawo ngokupheleleyo uyaluphinda kuxoxwe ngasentla. Inye kuphela - emityinweni kule meko kufuneka ukwenze ayikho phezulu kakhulu (20 cm).

Icebo iibhedi efudumeleyo kwaMba kuya kunceda ukuze ufumane isivuno ngaphambi koko. Noko ke, ekubeni iqondo lobushushu zezulu ngaphakathi kwigumbi iya kuba ngaphezu esitratweni, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iingcambu musa shushu ngokugqithisileyo. Kubushushu 30-45 degrees kokukhula kwesityalo emhlabeni kusihla. Kwakhona kubalulekile amalungiselelo iibhedi e drip irrigation.

Zeziphi izityalo kunye nendlela ukuba ndilutyale

Njengoko kwakunjalo kwiminyaka emibini yokuqala emhlabeni iibhedi oluhlala eninzi initrogen, ayikhuthazwa ukutyala inkcubeko-nitratonakopiteli ngeli thuba. Ezi ziquka kwamabala (fennel, amatswele, lettuce, isipinatshi kunye t.), Beet, radish. Kunyaka wokuqala kungcono ukuba emandlalweni efudumeleyo ithanga, zucchini, iitumato, iipepile kunye seqanda, oko kukuthi, izityalo ezifuna isiqulatho eziphakamileyo emhlabeni kwezondlo. Kunyaka wesibini endaweni yabo idla watyala ikhaphetshu, celery okanye lettuce.

begadi abaninzi acetyiswa emva kokuvuna kwezityalo yokuqala ukulima iibhedi aluhlaza-esisemigqubeni ezishushu. Oku kuya kuvumela resupply kwezondlo. Kwakhona zilungiswe ngale ndlela ayifuni imba umhlaba entlakohlaza. Konke kufuneka uthathe - it bangcwabe iintsalela umgquba oluhlaza abafileyo nokuthambisa. Indlela yokwenza iibhedi spring efudumeleyo (ifoto izakhiwo ezinjalo kungabonwa kwiphepha), kwakunye ukulima ngendlela izithole phezu kwabo, ngoku uyazi. Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe kodwa ukuze kube lula ukunyamekela izityalo kunye nokukhawulezisa esivuthiweyo? Funda ngayo ngezantsi.

Mulchirovnie

Amaninzi kusetyenziswa le kwimbuphu yesarha njongo okanye ingca. ngumbono omhle kakhulu ukuvala umhlaba phantsi izityalo eyomileyo nengca njengemvula. Kufuneka ukuba kwangaphambili-ezinqunqiweyo izembe. Cya zomhlaba ziqala ukusebenza kunye nesayithi ingca cut. Ngoko ke, yayohlala iza ngokukhawuleza ukubola, enika off izityalo imifuno ezinqwenelekayo carbon dioxide. Mulching kwiimandlalo efudumeleyo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, oku kuvumela umhlaba ukugcina ukufuma elide. Kwakhona, umaleko eziphilayo okanye ifilim iya kuba ihlobo ukuthintela ukukhula kokhula. Kwaye oku, ke, iya kuququzelela unonophelo kwezityalo.

Klumbochki

Indlela yokwenza iibhedi yasentwasahlobo efudumeleyo, ngoku uyazi. Noko ke, kuthekani ukuba impahla okanye ixesha kubenza ukuba ukutyala iitumato kwaye ufuna ekuqaleni? Kulo mzekelo, unga zama ukwakha iibhedi efudumeleyo. Ukwahlula emityinweni isikakhulu ubukhulu ezincinane. Njengoko flanges ingasetyenziswa, umzekelo, amavili ubudala, ezicwangciswayo ezintathu. kulo mzekelo, ukugcwaliswa yenziwa efanayo. Inani eliphakathi kufuneka unamathele okanye ngentonga. Baya kuxhasa umboniso entwasahlobo.

Kakade ke, uninzi lwezi izityalo klumbochkah ilingane. Kodwa kwezihlahla ezimbalwa iitumato, yemixoxozi, itswele, ithanga okanye ungawatyumzi ukuba ikhule kakhulu kunokwenzeka.

Njengoko ubona, umbuzo yokwenza ibhedi efudumeleyo entwasahlobo ngezandla zabo, ukuntsonkotha ethile akukho ezahlukeneyo. Phambi ngezinto ezisemgangathweni kunye nezandla abanezakhono noyilo ukulungele ziya elula, ethembekileyo kwaye zihlala ixesha elide. Nina isivuno esihle!