Indlela yokwenza greenhouse ngaphandle PVC umbhobho ngezandla zakho?

Bakhenkethi ngokuba ngokwenza zokugcina kwiinkalo zabo becala sebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo namhlanje, kunokuba iinkuni, isinyithi, kunye nezinye izisombululo. neengcibi ekhaya hayi ngoyaba kunye nemibhobho PVC, apho Isakhelo kwakhiwa. Le ukuthandwa kungenxa iteknoloji enjalo izinto zamaxabiso aphantsi, lula elula processing kunye okubuyela kwimo ephezulu. Ukongeza, ukhetho ukuyigubungela zokwakha njengogwali kunokuba ngokubanzi.

isakhiwo zokugcina

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ukwakha greenhouse lemibhobho PVC ngezandla zenu, akunyanzelekanga ukuba sizame kakhulu, kwaye ngothotho lwezixhobo kule meko linqongophele kakhulu. Le polycarbonate zingasetyenziswa okanye ifilim polyethylene nje izinto nesigqubuthelo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba umbhobho PVC ngokuqhelekileyo ziziinkalo ezincinane, kwaye ke ngoko ezingenzelwanga ukuba ukusetyenziswa kuwo wonke unyaka. Ngokusekelwe kule eziphathekayo kuba gases enyamekela ukulinywa izityalo yokuqala. Kodwa abamba kufuneka izinto ezibalulekileyo, kuquka:

• laziseko;
• ngeso lenyama;
• isakhelo.

Ngokokhetho lohlobo

Ukugqiba ukudala yayiliziko kwemibhobho PVC ngezandla zenu, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba kwangaphambili bumisela imilo elizayo eso sakhiwo. Unako ukudala nkqubo bekuya kuba iindleko lilungele impelaveki elinye. Kodwa phambi kokuba nawuphi na umsebenzi kufuneka ucinge iinketho eziliqela idivayisi. Kule meko ke umbuzo nokubopha isakhelo nesambatho ifowuni.

Phambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba abamba linokuba kuphela imilo enhle. Usebenzisa umbhobho, 1000 mm, kufuneka sibekwe phezu inkxaso-2 ubude ogama, ukuya eziphelweni imveliso zirekhodwe, ngoxa inxalenye engundoqo kuhlala free. Owenza embindini yombhobho, uya kuqonda ukuba iya SAG. Ngoko ke, musa ukwenza uyilo kunye neendonga ngqo, ngenxa yokuba kulo mzekelo uza kufuna zokumisa ezongezelelweyo kunye iimbambo lukhuni, leyo ayinqweneleki ukuba zokugcina ezenziwe PVC-profile. Ukuba batyedi imveliso yakho le arc kwakhiwa, umbhobho baya kubonisa ukomelela, le nto imisela imilo elizayo abamba.

Ndingakwazi ukuphuma ongaphantsi

Phambi kokuba wenze greenhouse ngaphandle PVC umbhobho izandla zenu, kufuneka ugqibe ukuba sifuna isiseko. Ngenxa yokuba uyilo akayi kusetyenziswa unyaka wonke, kwaye isiseko uya kwenza ikhusi msinya izityalo, unako singasuswa kwasekusekweni. Base nangoku, kunye nobungakanani bayo iya kuxhomekeka Ipharamitha kruthu sheet polycarbonate ibe arc. Thenga le Ilaphu impahla kungaba evenkileni, imilinganiso yalo yemigangatho 2100x6000 mm.

Ubukhulu eyigesi

Ukuba nawe baye bagqiba ukwenza greenhouse lemibhobho PVC ngezandla zenu, ungasebenzisa izisongeli zeplastiki ukugubungela, kulo mzekelo, ubungakanani isakhiwo ukuba ngokwesigqibo esicalanye. Kodwa ke iparameters alinganayo 3820x6300 mm ziya kuqwalaselwa kumzekelo. Ubukhulu Ezo emayilandelwe ngenxa yokuba xa inqawe baphikele ukufumana arc echanekileyo.

Ekubeni ububanzi 3821 mm ukuze bakwazi ukufumana isiqingatha isangqa radius siya kuba 1910 mm. Ngamanye amazwi, ububanzi kunye enesiqingatha, ukuphakama iyonke abamba. Ngenxa ukuncitshiswa nobubanzi, ukuphakama iza kuncipha. Ngoku kufuneka asebenze ubude. ifreyim elinyathelo izakuba 900 mm. Ukuba khona amacandelo 8, uya kukwazi ukufumana kwindoda 7. Olu ncedo luqhutywa liphindaphindwe 900 ukufumana kuwe 6300, ungasebenzisa enye ubukhulu, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda lo mgaqo.

nokulungiselela izinto

Phambi kokuba uqale, kucetyiswa ukuba siqwalasele kugquba Ifoto PVC umbhobho. ngezandla uya kukwazi ukwenza isakhiwo enjalo lula, ukuba uzimisele ukuyila iimpawu kunye nomlinganiselo. Xa inyathelo elilandelayo uyakwazi ukuqhubeka kumalungiselelo izinto, phakathi kwabo:

• pipe;
• Tees;
• cross;
• ngezikhonkwane;
• ungasuki Tees;
• nokufakwa kwayo;
• strip metal;
• ibhodi;
• izikhonkwane.

Kuba umsebenzi ingasetyenziswa mm-25 umbhobho ezinqanyulezisiweyo kufuneka babe ezifanayo parameters njengoko Tees. Valve singavalwa ngentonga yentsimbi. Ukulungiselela ibhodi kufuneka ukhethe icandelo enye yazo ilingana no 50x100 mm.

izixhobo ukulungiselela

Yenza yayiliziko PVC umbhobho ngezandla zakhe kuphela ulungiselela iseti ethile izixhobo, kuquka:

• screwdriver;
• izixhobo pipe iwelding;
• level isakhiwo;
• isando;
• hacksaw;
• tape yokwakha.

A screwdriver singavalwa screwdriver ngenxa kokujikeleza ngezikhonkwane. Hacksaw idla indawo umatshini ukusika, bekuya kuba lula ngakumbi.

amacebo asekelwe

Zathi imibhobho PVC ngezandla zakho (imilinganiselo echazwe ngasentla) kufuneka baqale ukwakha isiseko. Ebhodini uya kwisakhelo. Wood luyasetyenzwa nokwakhiwa nokuvunda kwaye ngamathontsi. Isakhelo kufuneka ifakwe kwi-greenhouse site, uze uqinisekise idiagonal. Ngenxa armature 4 lekhefu uzilungiselele, ubude nganye yazo 500 mm. Ezi izinto eqhutywa emasondweni ngaphakathi isidumbu.

ukulungisa ajike

Ukuba uvusa umbuzo yokwenza greenhouse ngaphandle PVC nelembande, inyathelo elilandelayo kukuba ukulungiselela enye ubude 14 rebar, ubude ngamnye kubo kunokuba kulingana umda ukusuka mm-65 ukuya kuma-70. Kwi-sikhokelo uzilungiselele kufuneka wenze ubeko ubude. Amanqaku lokuqala wahlala phantsi emphethweni Sisawafunelani ukuba lokuphumla-900 mm.

Ngaphandle ngokuvumelana ziqwempu zokumakisha ziqhutywa vana ku ngaphezu kwamanzi bavuka ukuya mm 300. Kufuneka ifakwe egungxula kunye kwisakhelo. Ngoku unako ukwenza ububanzi ubeko le nto kufuneka ukuba kwahlulwa kubini ze ukutsala emva kwe-400 mm kumacala omabini. Ezi ugcwale valve-siseko efanayo kwimeko yokuqala.

Ngoku ungakwazi ukuqala ukwenza ajike. Ubude ka-3000 mm welding, ukuze umnqamlezo yafakwa embindini. arc lwangaphakathi wenza into eyahlukileyo. uqhagamshelo umbhobho kwisabelo esisezantsi kule meko ikhokelela ngqo Tees. Unako ukufaka jike, nanzo lifakwa ubude kufanelekile baphikele ukulungisa ugwali, ukuya ivalve kwelinye icala. Oku phezu isiseko kwiplanga abamba elizayo.

Isiseko, iifestile neengcango

Greenhouse zitholana of PVC kumbhobho kwinqanaba elilandelayo, icinga imfuno ufakelo stiffeners. Kuba oku Iziqwempu ukulungele, imilinganiso apho isixa ukuya 850 mm. Bona welding phakathi emnqamlezweni kunye commit esembindini eziya kwenza sikhokelo irobust ezongeziweyo. It Ngaphezu kufuneka zimiliselwe kwiplanga.

Yamasango zephetshana bazenzela semilo Ω. Isakhelo umbhobho sibethelelwe ngokusebenzisa ngezikhonkwane ukuya zeendawana iinkuni. Xa arc ukuba imibhobho gases PVC zifakwa, usenokuba ucinga malunga ubukho iifestile neengcango. uya Eyokuqala kwezi eziyimfuneko ukuze umoya. Ububanzi ziqwempu nokubethelela zafakelwa, ezivumela ukuba ufake iifestile neengcango. Ukususela ububanzi kugunyaziso phezulu kufuneka ibe ukuzoba umgca kwaye wenze uphawu i arc yombhobho. Ungasebenzisa kaloliwe ngamaplanga, kunye nenqanaba umaki oku. Le cut elibhalwe ngokumileyo zibe commit le ukusuka kugunyaziso ezantsi kufuneka balinganise umgama ukuya uphawu wenza. Kuya kukunceda ukuba uqonde into ubukhulu kufuneka abe sisiqwenga PVC umbhobho. Ukuze kube tee welding, ukuze ufumane element kunye top tee.

Ngoku ukujoyina kunye bevels umbhobho. Le arc lisikwa uphawu, oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngocoselelo, ngenxa yokuba phantsi umthwalo. Unako ke welding kwi kwisityana kwisithuba kunye enyama ayikwazi ukukwenza. Isakhelo ngeli thuba ukulungele, ngoku ukuqala ukufaka izinto nesigqubuthelo. Umzekelo, polyethylene ifilim wabethelelwa kwisakhelo nge kweentonga nezikhonkwane. zenziwa iifestile neengcango amaqhosha PVC nelembande, ngoko ke banako obtyanut polyethylene kwaye ukufaka endaweni yayo.

ngeengcebiso zeengcali

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza gable greenhouse kwemibhobho PVC ngezandla zenu, ngoko ke kufuneka senze kubuxhakaxhaka ngasentla kunye umahluko kuphela ukuba izinto kufuphi nokuhlangana kunye iimpompo ezimbini izakusetyenziswa endaweni Tees. Oku iingcali design ukucebisa ukuba ukuvelisa, kuba unxulumano luya kuba ngaphezulu, kufuneka uzifakelele nokuba kwindawo apho phahla kuya kwenza ukuba kudonga nkqo. Ukuselwa izinto kunye nokunyuka ixesha, ukongeza, phezu komhlaba kophahla iya kuqalisa ikhephu yande, ukuba uceba ushiye isakhiwo olunjalo ebusika. Oku kuyinyaniso ngakumbi xa, njengoko izinto nesigqubuthelo ezisetyenzisiweyo polycarbonate.

ngeso lenyama polycarbonate

Ukuba uceba sheathe greenhouse polycarbonate, ngoko kwiplanga kufuneka agcwalise iibhloko zomthi, zifumaneka phakathi ezimbanjeni. Oku kuya kunika umgangatho ogudileyo eqhubekayo elintlangothi, ingontsi ngaphakathi.

Ukulungisa ngezikhonkwane ezenziwe polycarbonate, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukufaka thermowasher. Ubukhulu be imingxuma izinto inshorensi kufuneka-3 mm ngaphezu netoti ngezikhonkwane. Le umsantsa uya kwenza umsebenzi compensator xa utshintsha ubungakanani ukwaziswa phantsi ifuthe nesimo sezulu.

isiphelo

Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa njenge isiseko benqwanqwa zomthi, abamba akunakwenzeka ukuba ihlale ixesha elide. Xa begadi ufuna ukwakha uyilo ixesha elide, basebenzisa isiseko eziphathekayo. Kufuneka nzulu emhlabeni, neziya kunika isiseko esiluqilima yokunqongophala izinto iinkuni. Ukuba ufuna ukunika ngohlobo oluthile ongcolileyo, ungenza isicelo inkangeleko PVC. kule meko sakhiwo amandla ephakamileyo kwakunye ukutyabeka zingasetyenziswa nokuba kwiglasi.

PVC-leprofayile ngendlela efanayo njengoko kunjalo ngeefestile, ngoko ukusetyenziswa iglasi wokwakha bayagwetyelwa ngaye. Greenhouse ukuma ngogqibeleleyo ukuze unyaka wonke ukuba isibini onyaka. Izinto eziluncedo iphambili yalo sisombululo kufeza yengxinano kunye nokukwazi ukugcina ngempumelelo greenhouse ubushushu.