Indlela ukutshintsha imvelaphi in Photoshop? Top 3 indlela engcono

Amaninzi, sivula Photoshop nje ukutshintsha umfanekiso ongasemva. Okokuqala kukho imfuneko designer na. Abantu abaqhelekileyo baqhele ukuba babe kwimeko apho, umzekelo, ube umfanekiso kakhulu, nto leyo usona yangasemva kuphela. Ngethamsanqa, umlandu ulungiswe, kwaye ngoku ndiza kukuxelela ngale ndlela zintathu uthandwayo ukutshintsha indlela imvelaphi e Photoshop thina.

Indlela №1. umbala Range

Ukuba umfanekiso sathathwa kunye ikhamera SLR, kufuneka kuqala ukuyilayisha ku ekhethekileyo RAW-converter (Lightroom). Uyakwazi futhi ulungise kancinane exposure, ukukhanyisa, Ukwanda kunye ukukhanya. Umfanekiso ogqityiweyo ukuba idluliselwe Photoshop. Inyathelo elilandelayo - ndahlukane kukuzo yesikhumba. Enyanisweni, lo womnatha Ungafumana okuninzi kweencwadana kunye awenze nangayiphi na indlela (abanye abantu bakhetha). Inqanaba elilandelayo kunzima ngakumbi, kuba usebenzisa lona, nize niyivume ukutshintsha indlela imvelaphi in Photoshop. Kule menu, khetha Khetha (nqakraza Range Umbala) kwaye nqakraza kwi nemvelaphi sokukhetha umbala. Ngenxa yoko, siyabona ukuba inkqubo liseke iikoma. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka sifumane ngokupheleleyo, lahlani kuyo. Ukulungiselela le njongo sikhetha sokukhetha umbala kunye uphawu lokwengeza kwaye yibambe nxamnye imvelaphi, uze ucofe Lungile. Ngenxa yoko, sifumana ukhetho. Ngoko, kwi menu ukukhetha Layer - New Zalisa Layer - Umbala ePhathekayo kwaye ucacise umbala oyifunayo. Umaleko entsha iba ngokuzenzekelayo imaski lowo wangaphambili. Susa iziqwenga kwemfuneko iimaski bangakwazi, edlula kwindawo engundoqo ye umfanekiso kunye ibrashi omnyama. Emva koko ihlala kuphela ukuba bamanyane zomaleko uze ulungise umfanekiso lokugqibela.

Indlela №2. Kuba amavila, okanye Indlela ukususa uqikelelo lwemozulu

Akudingi inkcazelo jikelele; kuba yonke into lula. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela yeyona efanelekileyo kuphela ukutola studio. kubume bayo siyifumana into yokuba imvelaphi umbala oluhlaza okanye oluhlaza phantse bangasoloko kuthatyathelw 'kubhabho' - ezifana ziya abangekhoyo ngokupheleleyo esikhumbeni yabantu. Luhle abo bafuna ukuqonda ukutshintsha indlela imvelaphi e Photoshop imifanekiso, hayi abahluza kwaye usebenzisa ezininzi izixhobo. Noko ke, simele sikhumbule ukuba kunye ukudubula ukudlala zokukhanya akayi kusebenza - pixels encinane ezibuhlazarha, okanye oluhlaza kakhulu eluswini uya kwenza umsebenzi wakho ibe yinto eyoyikekayo kunye eqwengiweyo.

Indlela №3. Indlela ukutshintsha imvelaphi e Photoshop - pro lokwenyaniso

Le ndlela iyasetyenziswa nokuba abafoti professional (umz, ukuba umfanekiso ifakwe a studio).

Ngoko, emva kokuba ifoto yavulwa kule nkqubo, kufuneka ube usebenzisa Isitampu izixhobo Clone, Ukuphila Brush, kunye nabanye ukuba balungise iziphene ezibonwayo kunye nomfanekiso kangangoko ukusula imvelaphi. Inyathelo elilandelayo - usebenzisa isixhobo polygonal Ay, khetha nani yabantu. Hair gama wamane (pixel ngu pixel ukunciphisa kubo, kufuna iiyure 5-6 zomsebenzi!).

Yintoni na enawe iinwele, ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha imvelaphi in Photoshop? Kwinqanaba lokuqala (xa acocekileyo imvelaphi), ukwenza ikopi umaleko 2. Lo maleko wokuqala kufuneka ibe sisixhobo Clone Isitampu «ipeyinti" iziphelo iinwele (ekufuneka kunqunyulwa) imvelaphi. Emva koko, usebenzisa iyi- imo Difference dibanisa lo maleko kunye umthombo. Ngenxa yoko, sifumana imaski mnyama iinwele. Wena ke ukutshintshela kwicandelo Channels uze ukhethe ijelo ilungileyo isigqumathelo iinwele (white ulwandlalo kwisiqalo black). Ibambe Ctrl kwaye nqakraza kwi kwijelo elifunekayo, bafumana ukhetho. Emva koko, imaski xhuma umaleko lwethu ukusuka kwindawo yokuqala. Loo iinwele ngaphaya kwawo, kunye ezigoso wandise njengokukhazimla imaski. Emva koko sibuyela umaleko yethu yokusebenza, kuquka iimaski ze ukuhlanganisa kubo kunye nomfanekiso. Sifumana, iinwele ebunjwe-kakuhle.

Yinkalo yokugqibela - kwenze ukuba sikwazi ukulungisa ngemvelaphi ukugcina umfanekiso ilungiswe.

Njengoko ubona, i photomontage e Photoshop - kulula! Kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuba ufuna :)