Indlela ukulungisa izitulo umntwana emotweni, isifundo ekhawulezayo

Ukuya kwi uhambo kunye nomntwana wakho, musa ukulibala pre-unenkxalabo ngokhuseleko yokuhamba yayo. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka nje ukwazi iimpendulo kumbuzo onjengothi: ukulungisa indlela izitulo umntwana apha emotweni, njengoko ukukhetha nendlela ixesha bavumelekile ukuba babe? Xa uqala kuqala, akukho nzima kule, kodwa kukho bokuqonda ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kakhulu ingqalelo.

Kutheni izihlalo imoto?

Ngoko ke, okokuqala kufuneka ugqibe ukuba ukulungisa indlela izitulo umntwana emotweni, ngoko into abayenzayo. Ngapha koko, abazali abaninzi namhlanje musa kubabona nje eziyimfuneko abazifunayo ukuba ziqhubele nabanyisayo neebhedi kwi wenqwelwana okanye ethangeni. Ngokutsho data ezibonelelwa yi-World Health Organization, izitulo imoto abantwana kusindise amatakane nokufa xa kuthe kwakho ingozi enokwenzeka. Ngokomzekelo, usana izinga lokusweleka ngokusebenzisa izihlalo ezizodwa yehliswa ngama-71 ekhulwini yaye ingozi yokwenzakala kunye nomenzakalo - ngaphezulu kwama-90 ekhulwini. La manani mihle ngokwenene. Imfuneko ukufaka izitulo imoto wathi kuwo onke amazwe phambili zehlabathi, kuquka eRashiya, kwinqanaba mthetho. Musa ukucinga ukuba uyakwazi ukugcina nokuba umntwana omncinane ezingalweni zakhe ngexesha unyathela likaxakeka. Lahamba kubonakele ukuba isantya apho imoto ihamba, kuphula ubunzima bonke abantu abafumaneka kulo. Nokuba i-high speed imo kwiimvuthuluka ubunzima iya waziva izihlandlo-30 ngaphezulu.

ngezigaba izihlalo

isihlalo umntwana imoto zihlelwe ngokuxhomekeke kubudala kunye ubunzima bomntwana. Kuba nabantwana, kunye iintsuku yokuqala yobomi, avtolyulki akhethekileyo. Ukuba ingasetyenziswa de ubunzima sana ifikelela wayedla-10, libakala elijongene inombolo 0. Ba zomzimba ngokupheleleyo, ezisetyenziselwa ukuthutha usana kwindawo lisalele, ngokufuthi zisetyenziswa njenge ophatha ephathekayo. Esi sikhundla kudla kubekwa phezu kwisihlalo esingasemva bobuso umva, esisigxina ibhanti isihlalo nomntwana ngaphakathi - izixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Kolu didi, kukho iqelana okhethekileyo, +0, umahluko yayo ephambili ukuba ezalwa inokubekwa zombini kwi etyhalela counter-move.

Group 1 yenzelwe abantwana abanobunzima ukusuka kwi-9 ukuya kwi-18 kg. Le isihlalo eyenzeke ebudeni intshukumo, kukho ezizodwa amabhanti ingongoma ezintlanu, buze lukhuselekile nge ngoncedo ibhanti abasebenzi ukhuseleko imoto. Group 2 esijolise uluhlu ubunzima kg-15 ukuya 25, yaye udidi 3 - ukususela 22 ukuya ku-36 eekhilogram. Abantwana kunye nobunzima kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba afike kwiminyaka eli-12 ubudala sele ezikhethekileyo amabhanti ezihlalo. Kukho kwakhona imodeli jikelele, kwaguqulwa kwiindidi ezininzi. Baye iimpawu ezininzi, zilungiswe ububanzi, ubude, angle.

ukuthenga ngokuchanekileyo

isihlalo Child for imoto kufuneka zikhethwe ngokuchanekileyo, kukho inani elikhulu iimodeli ezivenkileni abantwana, kungekhona ngokuhambelana nemigangatho yezizwe ngezizwe kunye nemigangatho. Ukuze ubone umgangatho iimveliso ezifana kwilizwe lethu nakwamanye amazwe kukho iimvavanyo yokukhubazeka ezizodwa zilinganisa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo likaxakeka endleleni. Ngenxa iziganeko ezinjalo kuba yinto efumaneka uludwe imifuziselo nelingatyabuli kakhulu onganeno isihlalo. Khangela isihlalo ukhuseleko ilula, ukuba zincede zikhethe imifuziselo ukuba avavanywe, kwakunye ifuna umthengisi isiqinisekiso bokuthobela.

Apho ukubeka esitulweni?

Phambi kokuba uphakama izihlalo umntwana emotweni, kufuneka amisele ndawo ikhuselekileyo yona. Ngenxa yoko, ayethanda kakhulu isihlalo ngasemva sithuthi, phakathi. Kwakhona isicwangciso kunokwenzeka emva isitulo, emacaleni, kodwa oku ngaphantsi sikhundla kuluncedo kwaye ikhuselekile. Xa airbag icinyiwe, njengemfuneko, isitulo unako ibekwe esihlalweni ngaphambili kwi ecaleni umqhubi.

obandayo ongakhetha

Ngoko ke ukulungisa indlela izitulo umntwana emotweni? Kukho iindlela ezimbini, ezizezi:

• Ukufakelwa usebenzisa emotweni rhoqo. Esi sikhundla ubhetyebhetye, oko kufakwa phantse yonke imoto. Ukukhetha imodeli efanayo, sinikela ingqalelo ubude bhanti, kufuneka yanele ukuba yanxitywa usana lwakho. Ukuba akukho kwisihlalo esingasemva iibhanti na, yokufaka kufuneka kwenziwa ngokunokwabo, kodwa kumasifundisane ekhethekileyo. Ukuthenga isihlalo, khangela imiyalelo eze nayo, kwaye cela umthengisi ukuba ukubonisa ukuba lifakwe ngayo. Nceda qaphela ukuba iibhanti kufuneka ilingane ambathe yaye akukho izithuba;
• Isisombululo Ezintsha ukhuseleko umntwana wakho - IsoFix. Ukufakela isihlalo umntwana kwisithuthi ngendlela oko yasungulwa okokuqala ngo-1987 kunye inxaxheba iinkampani Romer kunye Volkswagen. Indlela ephambili lentwana ekunyaniseni nokuthembeka. Ngokutsho komthetho EU, ukususela ngo-2011 ezinjalo imidlalo baxhotyiswa zonke iinqwelo.

Okunye IsoFix

Kwinkqubo IsoFix, kufuneka uhlale ngakumbi kancinci, oku ngumnyhadala ekhethekileyo ngokwenene. Baby nezihlalo emotweni kwi inkqubo ezinjalo ibekwe ngokulula ngokufanelekileyo, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba baqonde algorithm esisiseko yezenzo. IsoFix iqulathe kweziporo zikaloliwe ezenziwe ngentsimbi, kunye zakha ileta Russian "P", yaye umgama phakathi eziphelweni zalo ilingana 280 mm. Sisaqhubeka isakhelo isithuthi, phakathi umva kwesihlalo ekhethiweyo, zigxunyekwe kwisihlalo imoto ikhutshwa phandle lock. Fumana isibiyeli ekhethekileyo e back seat, lekise iingalo kunye isihlalo Kwasika esiswini, ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka yesekethe isandi isici. Kukho isiqhoboshelo olongezelelweyo. Baby nezihlalo emotweni ingalungiswa enombhinqo iankile okhethekileyo.

Kwakhona, ukuba uyazi ukuba xa uqhuba umntwana wakho kufuneka sikhutshwe kuphela zokudlala ezithambileyo, kwaye naziphi na izinto ezisindayo, kuquka iipleyiti, kufuneka nayo inikezwe.