Imithetho-siseko namalungiselelo: imifanekiso wokusetyenziswa

Inkoliso Iingcali lwanamhlanje batyekela ukuqwalasela kumalungiselelo (kunye nemigaqo esisiseko lokucwangcisela) njengoko inzululwazi ye -siseko engundoqo kulawulo eziphathekayo kunye nolwazi aqukuqela ukuze kuncitshiswe iindleko, ezenzelwe ukuqinisekisa kwanelise iimfuno zabathengi. Lo msebenzi ezimanyanisayo - A look at imveliso njengoko inkqubo yokuchonga ekwaneliseni iimfuno eziphathekayo zabasebenzisi ngokusebenzisa imveliso yempahla kunye neenkonzo - sisiseko yolawulo ezahlukeneyo kwinkqubo yezicwangciso xa kwishishini.

Ngokwemiqathango indlela eyakhayo, eye indalo sethiyori siwasebenzisa, imigaqo lokucwangcisela angamelwa ngohlobo imifuziselo ezimbini:

• sengqiqo (explanatory) imodeli;
• instrumental (zoguquguqulo) imodeli.

Eyokuqala kuzo kuquka inkcazelo okunenjongo concepts ezithile zilungiswe ngokufanelekileyo xa isandi ingxaki.

Instrumental efanayo - ngothotho lwezixhobo ezinegalelo njongo. Ubudlelwane phakathi imodeli sengqiqo kunye nesixhobo Incedisa, synthesizing izenzakalo efana ingqiqo kunye nemigaqo lokucwangcisela, ithiyori umkhuba logistics.

Ukususela ngokombono imodeli ingqiqo namalungiselelo kuquka izinto ezifana ukuhamba eziphathekayo, ehamba umsebenzi umsinga yobuchule, ukusebenza yobuchule, inkqubo yobuchule, linikisa link nobucukubhede chain. Ngoko ke isigqibo sokuba imigaqo Amalungiselelo isixhobo kakuhle kakhulu, nto leyo yenziweyo noun wolawulo izinto. Ngale ndlela, kulungiselelo kungathathwa njengento modeli instrumental ukuguqula le njongo, imali yokwenene, imeko yangoku bemicimbi (izinto) kule meko inqwenelekayo, uvumela ukuba zifikelele kwiithagethi ezinqwenelekayo (ngenxa).

Linikisa ukususela namancedo elayibrari emiselwe njengokuba sabaqalayo (imisebenzi) okanye ezintsonkothileyo (function). Imithetho-siseko namalungiselelo kulo mzekelo, bacinga ukuba abo kunye nabanye baye mayibhekiswe ukuguqula ezi imilambo kwisigaba procurement, imveliso, ukuthengisa, ukugcinwa, ezothutho, iinkonzo kunye nolwazi inkxaso nemiqathango yesicelo kwamagama athile linikisa ivakalise amazwi eziqhelekileyo, ezifana umzekelo "kanye ngexesha"; "ezenza oko kufunwa", "imveliso ndayame" okanye iinkqubo micrologistical ngokusekelwe kula magama.

Imithetho-siseko namalungiselelo kuqoqosho yanamhlanje ifuna litsha noshowo kwishishini, ekubeni le ndlela namalungiselelo ukuba othile esebenza ngayo esahlukileyo, apho iinjongo inkampani okungaphezu kuxhomekeka iimpawu kunye Injongo uba awucaci kwaye landela nxaxheba ngamnye inkqubo yoshishino shiyana. Xa zesakhiwo esebenza tyaba indlela iinkqubo zemveliso ukuba azinamsonto nkqo izakhiwo zolawulo ezisebenzayo semi-elizimeleyo. Indlela isekelwe phezu kwale mithetho-siseko zolungiselelo efanayo malunga intlangano esebenza ngokokwakheka yendlela yemveliso, kwaye isekelwe kwizakhiwo tye ezijolise inkqubo-enziwa kumashishini, ukongeza kwi ekhoyo nkqo scheme noshowo kwaye zisebenza. Undoqo kule ndlela kukuba inguqu iinkqubo eziyimfuneko ukuze ukuphunyezwa imisebenzi imveliso ngokugqiba iinkqubo zoshishino. Kuphela nale ndlela ngaphantsi zonke iinkqubo iinjongo inkqubo yoshishino kunokwenzeka. Logistics ikhuthaza umbono-sifuba inkqubo yokuvelisa.