Iiterminal Self-nokubotshwa: indlela yokusebenzisa, inkcazelo

Umgangatho womsebenzi oluye iintambo zombane kwisakhiwo kuxhomekeke ukhuseleko nabemi bayo bonke. Qhagamshela iingcingo zombane usebenzisa ephothiweyo seluthe elide-bandilibele. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku le isetyenziswa kakhulu ezinjengeetheminali Self-nokubotshwa. Yintoni na kwaye isebenza njani, unako ukufumana phandle uphando lwethu ngokufutshane.

incazelo

Yesiphelo - isixhobo okhethekileyo enika uqhagamshelwano ethembekileyo Iingcingo zombane. Indlela elihlangana emancamini omabini locingo nge-terminal isixhobo kulawulwa imithetho zombane kwaye zithembekile kwaye ikhuselekile. izixhobo kokuxhuma, kuquka iitheminali Self-nokubotshwa zisetyenziswa ukudibanisa emancamini omabini Iingcingo zombane iiyunithi kufakelo kothungelwano lombane, kwakunye kwiibhokisi lonikezelo. Ahluke isakhiwo, umvelisi, indlela iikhompawundi.

iintlobo iibhloko terminal

Imarike yanamhlanje kukho iintlobo ezimbini ezinjengeetheminali zombane: Screw kunye ezinjengeetheminali Self-nokubotshwa. EJamani ilizwe elikhokelayo imveliso yazo. Bona kuthintela ubushushu kwisiphambuka oogesi ababini kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukusilela yokwambathisa nje elifutshane-circuit kweentambo.

iiterminal Screw - kwisixhobo kunye esingxotyeni salo ngeplastiki, apho ke capsule yentsimbi imingxuma emibini. Kwezi mingxuma kufakwa eziphelweni ucingo ngaphandle usambathisa. Umdibaniso senziwe Screw leyo ska screwdriver elula. Screw iibhloko terminal ingasetyenziswa kwiisekethe ezisezantsi-ombane kunye ngamandla.

Self-nokubotshwa ezinjengeetheminali - isixhobo ngokujoyina emancamini omabini wire zombane, ukuba yindlela eyodwa iquka lwezindlu, amacandelo amandla kunye lever yolawulo. Uqhagamshelwano kunye loqhawulo ngocingo esebenzisa sokunqika okhethekileyo, nto leyo zingacwangciswa kwizikhundla ezimbini. iiterminal Self-nokubotshwa lokujongana nokufakelwa kunokuba ezilahlwayo kwaye esebenza. Izihlanganisi yale hlobo zezona zilula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa njengoko ukudibanisa emancamini omabini iingcingo zombane akuyomfuneko ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezongezelelekileyo.

Izinto eziluncedo ze ezinjengeetheminali self-uvala

iiterminal Self-nokubotshwa nangona kukho indlela elula ukudibanisa iziphelo iingcingo zombane, kodwa kunjalo ke eziluncedo zabo nezingalunganga. Ezi ntlawulo zibandakanya:

• elula nesantya yofakelo;
• ngebhegi, nkqu ezinjengeetheminali ezilahlwayo anokuphinda asetyenziswe;
• ithuba nokuxhuma aluminiyam nangobhedu iingcingo.

Njengoko i-terminal olunye, umahluko kuphela izixhobo ngebhegi - ukunqongophala wokukhuthaza. Kulo mzekelo, ukwahlukanisa iziphelo iingcingo ubophelela terminal ibloko sombane kuyilo self-itshixa, ngokusebenzisa screwdriver eqhelekileyo obhityileyo flathead.

ukushiyeka

Nganye inayo, linamafutha sendoda yayo neoli, yaye le meko kungekho ngaphandle. Ngaphandle zonke iingenelo ezicacileyo umntu isinxibelelanisi okunjalo kuneengxaki zako:

• Self-nokubotshwa ayikhuthazwa ukusebenzisa ezinjengeetheminali ephathelene odibanisa elikhulu-ubukhulu kunye ombane aphezulu ngenxa izakhono zazo ngamandla aphansi.
• izihlanganisi ezilahlwayo ayifanelekanga ukuba isetyenziselwe ekufumaneni ngcingo bhetyebhetye.
• kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu ukuhla kusenokwenzeka spring ziba ukuba kungabangela ukwahlulwa izinikezeli.

Nangona kunjalo, indawo yokugqibela - yinto nje uqikelelo. Ekuhambeni yale ngxelo ayiqinisekiswanga ngokuhlola.

enkulu isicelo

Ezi zixhobo zisetyenziswa kuzo zonke iisekethe zombane kunye ombane ubuninzi ukuya ku-1000 V. Le ngokuthembekileyo azibonakalisa kokubini kwindawo lwasekhaya kunye nezoshishino. Kodwa kunandipha baduma mkhulu phakathi kokufakwa zikagesi kweli khaya ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela wokujoyina.

Ukukhetha le isinxibelelanisi lixhomekeke kwiisekethe ngamandla. Umzimba ezingundoqo terminal nganye cleat awunakucwangcisa umphakamo ubuninzi okugqiba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezinjengeetheminali ezinjalo shelwe kwiibhokisi terminal okanye beziya kwi Din rail.

Kukhethwa terminal

Sisazi ukuba self-itshixa terminal block yinxalenye awayezinxibile iintambo zombane, ukukhetha kwakhe mazithathwe uxanduva kakhulu. Iimeko ukuba siqwalasele xa uthenga isinxibelelanisi:

1. Ubuninzi umqhubi amandla kunokwenzeka. Izakufunyanwa kwi yokundwendwela ngentambo yombane okanye sikhokelwa ubukhulu bayo cross-yecandelo.
2. Beka kuyanda isinxibelelanisi. Ukuba isithuba ukuba ufakelo kuphela izihlanganisi terminal, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe imodeli elincinane Isidibanisi self-uvala okanye ayeke ngokupheleleyo kwi-terminal Screw block.
3. Nomakhi. Xa kukhethwa iiclamps musa sinayo kwaye ufumane nucleoside cheap ekumgangatho ethandabuzekayo, t. To. Abanako ukumelana ngamandla isekethe yombane, nto leyo iza kuqulatha nobushushu le umqhubi kwaye, ngenxa yoko, elifutshane-kombane.

Labavelisi izihlanganisi zombane

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, imveliso izihlanganisi zombane kuye bekuthi leenkampani ezinkulu aziwayo. Ukususela iintlobo ezininzi ethandwa ezikhoyo njengoko itafile.

Kwimarike yasekhaya kakhulu ezinjengeetheminali inkampani Wago imfuno Self-nokubotshwa kunye ABB.

iimveliso Wago German nkampani i iqondo ezikhethekileyo kukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko. Le nkampani inika uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zombane kunye izincedisi ezongezelelweyo ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo. Self-nokubotshwa Wago ezinjengeetheminali kufuneka iintlobo ezintathu Umboniso: polupruzhinny, ebuhlanti izibopho eligaqa kunye umboniso FIT ngocingo. Ngamnye kubo okhethekileyo zokumakisha izindlu isinxibelelanisi, apho inani ibhetshi lukhangelwe, ukuba naso. Xa ukhetha le isinxibelelanisi kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele zonke iimpawu ifowuni.

Le nkampani ABB - enye kubavelisi kubukho bukaThixo ngayo izihlanganisi terminal. Enye zabathengi lwalo inkampani "Gazprom", nto leyo ngokuqinisekileyo uthetha umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuthembeka iimveliso zayo. ibloko yesiphelo ABB uye imithombo eliphezulu self-ngokuqinisa amandla olungisiweyo kuyo, ukumelana ukuba amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, kwakunye ubulula kunye nokusebenziseka yofakelo.

Ayanda of iiterminal uqhagamshelo

Kunye ezinjengeetheminali zombane self-itshixa self-luqokelela kufuneka zilandele ngqo zonke iingcebiso. isicelo Tutorial le isinxibelelanisi kuquka la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Susa ombane ukusuka yombane kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ayisekho.
2. Ukumisela isibini eyimfuneko ngababhexeshi. Qaphela ukuba iiterminal kwi-terminal kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi kwe imigca iqhagamshele. Akuvunyelwe ngokungqongqo ukudibanisa iintambo zobonelelo eziliqela ukugcina per.
3. Ukuba iziphelo locingo phambi kwendibano zaye nesijijekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa iindawo zabo ezonakeleyo besebenzisa nakubaxholi wire na.
4. Kwiziphakamiso iziphelo intambo yombane ukusuka carbon kunye nokuthintela ubushushu ukuze ilungelana phakathi terminal umngxuma.
5. Beka eziphelweni locingo kwi-terminal kwibhloko uze uqhagamshele cleat.
6. Qinisekisa ukuba unxulumano na ekhaya yaye uyakwazi ukumelana imithwalo mechanical.