Iisimboli zesizwe eMexico. Lesizwe, indwe kunye ingubo Mexico

iisimboli State of kumazwe awahlukeneyo kangangeenkulungwane linaloo intsingiselo ethile, isithethe yelizwe kwaye isekelwe kwimbali yawo. Akukho ngaphandle umhobe, indwe kunye ingubo iingalo Mexico, inkcazo kunye nexabiso apho siza kuxoxa kweli nqaku. Olube beli lizwe efika kuqala kubonakale engenanjongo okanye, ubuncinane, engaqhelekanga, kodwa oku kubonisa uphuhliso zenkcubeko nezembali kurhulumente, emele iminqweno kunye nemigaqo, kubalulekile indlela yabantu Mexico.

ingubo ingalo

Lidla elininzi nemifuziselo iqulethe kophawu iingalo Mexico, ixabiso apho sinxulumana kwebali kubemi bomthonyama kweli lizwe. Ithi xa uthixo Huitzilopochtli kutyhilwa uphawu Aztecs, ngako oko baya ndizihlalise phezu kwelizwe apho kwenzeka ukubona intaka edla ehleli phezu cactus, kwaye imilenze yayo iya squirming yinyoka. Oku koko kwenzekayo. Ngoku, endaweni enye kuba likomkhulu Mexico.

Xa kuqwalaselwa ingubo iingalo Mexico kwindawo yokuqala kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo yokunqongophala ikhaka imbali - iinxalenye ezendeleyo uninzi iingalo behlabathi. Le ntaka obuvezwa kumbindi lesambatho Mexican lwesizwe - akunjalo njengokhozi, njengokuba abaninzi bacinga ngale ndlela, omnye caracara crested, apho abahlali bathi "korancho". Le umlomo kunye paw ekunene bhija korancho inyoka, leyo lwalubonisa Aztec ububi eyimfihlakalo.

Namhlanje uphawu inyoka ayisekho ithwala ukuba ukuncwasa zonqulo okanye limangalisa, nto leyo enika izinyanya zakhe Mexican, wayeza kanye ukuchazwa ngoloyiso okulungileyo ngaphezu kobubi. Kodwa ke ingubo Mexican lwesizwe iqulethe umfanekiso edikeni yaseTexcoco kunye siqithi phakathi kwalo, apho iboniswe sisimbo yemveli Aztec. Iinzipho crested caracara ezamahala paw isekelwe phezu cactus ikhula kwisiqithi yaseTexcoco. Oki yesebe, ibekwe ekhohlo emazantsi, yayimisela isixhobo Republican Mexico kunye ngowakhe isebe ukuya ekunene luphawu yamajoni Mexican uzuko ukungafi. amasebe amabini ebotshelelwe omnye komnye kunye ngentsontelo yemisonto imibala iflegi yesizwe.

iflegi

Ngokuphathelele iflegi Mexican, ngoko ke ilaphu imilo buxande, banolwahlulo 4: 7. Olu phawu karhulumente evunyiweyo ngo-1968. E Mexico, iflegi uye ngemivumbo ezintathu nkqo, nto leyo ububanzi efanayo. Ibhanti yokuqala ngasekhohlo komanzi sime ithemba, ukuzimela nokuchuma komhlaba; elimhlophe umvumbo phakathi imela ihlabathi nokucoceka yokomoya yabemi Mexico; ibekwe kwi umvumbo ekunene ebomvu ukhumbula legazi inkululeko, kwaye luphawu umanyano nengqibelelo yabantu Mexico.

Le peculiarity weflegi Mexican - lo ngumfuziselo lizwe, ibekwe esizikithini ilaphu phezu ngomvumbo emhlophe. Nantso i ngeesimboli karhulumente umdla enjalo Mexico. Flag kunye ingubo iingalo zikarhulumente ezizodwa ngenxa yokuba zibonakala engenakususwa, yaye nganye kwezi mpawu ibhekisela kwenye.

Imbali weflegi

Mexico, kwebhanile unembali ekhethekileyo ngokufanelekileyo. Nkqu iimfazwe ukuba ukuzimela kweenkokeli ezahlukeneyo yabavukeli lizwe kusetyenziswa amalaphu anomyalezo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka, umzekelo, yaba umfanekiso oyiNgcwele Virgin of Guadalupe. Ngowe-1815, i-Congress Ephakamileyo wavunywa iiflegi nje ezintathu: a yasepalamente, yomkhosi kunye nezorhwebo.

Kwase kwendwe yanamhlanje Mexico zadalwa kuphela ngo-1821, kodwa ke oko akuthethi korancho intaka, kwaye endaweni ngawo kula manqanaba amathathu inkwenkwezi sasikhona. Ukongeza, amagama athi "Inkolo, ukuzimela, umanyano" wayekho indwe. Kamva ibhanile lesambatho Mexican lwesizwe oko baboniswa kwifomu apho sikwazi ukubona namhlanje.

Himno Nacional Mexicano

iculo BaseMexico yadalwa phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX, kodwa kwimeko uphawu yayo evunyiweyo kuphela emva phantse senkulungwane - ngo-1943. Umculo lesizwe ngo-1853, ebhalwe umqambi Jaime kaNun, yaye amagama yakhe kunyaka olandelayo elakhiwa Francisco Gonzalez Bocanegra.

umhobe wesizwe Mexico yenye umhobe wesizwe mde ehlabathini, yaye ubalisa ibali nesibindi uhlanga Latin American ukuba uyawalwela inkululeko kunye ukoyiswa iintshaba zawo. Oku wasebenzisa ezininzi izafobe seentyatyambo salo, ezifana rose, omnquma, ube ngowakhe oki, kwisihobe ebonisa uthando, anobukroti, nozuko, uloyiso, nezinto ezilolo hlobo. Kwakhona kwi iculo sung iflegi yelo lizwe, bamdumisa ooyise, kodwa eyona nto ingcamango inkululeko kunye nokuzimela urhulumente waseMexico. Mhlawumbi iculo iqulethe hayi ngaphantsi kwe nemifuziselo ngaphezu ingubo Mexican ingalo.

isiphelo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iisimboli imo lizwe na onokumxelela okuninzi malunga ngembali yawo kwaye malunga nabantu abahlala kuwo, iminqweno yabo kunye nethemba. Yiloo nto ngaphandle, kwaye Mexico - indwe kunye ingubo iingalo ebonisa imbali yeli lizwe ngenxa izizukulwana, ukuba baphelelisane enye, kwaye ucula ingoma ookhokho ezukileyo nje kuphela, kodwa ezi mpawu.