Iimpawu onaso Stein-Leventhal, iimpawu eziphambili kwaye unyango

Polycystic yamaqanda syndrome (Stein-Leventhal syndrome) - iwonga ababhinqileyo hormone, owona nobangela ukuphazamiseka sexesheni, anovulation, nto leyo ekhokelela ukungachumi. Le izehlo syndrome Stein-Leventhal - malunga ne-3% yazo zonke izifo yamanina kumanina angama zikumanqanaba okugqibela ukufikisa kwaye ukuyilwa wenzala, ekuqaleni obomi sex asebenzayo (amaninzi kuchaphazela amabhinqa abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-20 ukuya kuma-30).

amanqaku ngembali

Oovulindlela syndrome Stein-Leventhal kuqala ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha imeko yangoku yaqala ngo-1935, oosonzululwazi Stein kunye Leventhal, emva koko yaba igama layo.

I unyango lokuqala kunye kuphela yaba utyando olukhulu. Ukususa iindawo kunye nomxholo liphezulu cysts kwezinye iimeko bavunyelwe ukuba babuyele ukuchuma (ubuchule ukuze kwakheke) ukubuya umfazi ovulation kunye nesakhono ukuze babe nabantwana. Kodwa isisombululo ezinkulu enjalo ingxaki ayisoloko ayingenelo, kwaye kananjalo isandla ukuyilwa azikhuli kunye nezinye iingxaki.

picture clinical

isifo Stein-Leventhal kaThixo luphawulwa ukwanda secretion ka emzimbeni sex inkunzi nemazi, umsebenzi kakuhle ovarian, ovulation mgaqweni okanye ukungabikho kuwo onke, hypersecretion le neuron adrenal nepancreas. Kwakhona uphawu sexesheni zingachumi ngenxa yakhe.

Abasetyhini ne syndrome akakwazi ukufumana ukukhulelwa ngenxa yokunqongophala ovulation. Yaye ukuba enjenjalo, oyeka, ngoko ekuguquleni umntwana inikwa kubo kunzima kakhulu, kukho umngcipheko omkhulu yokuzalwa kwesisu okanye kwexesha.

Xa abantu abane unyango emiselweyo kakuhle akholiswe, yaye uninzi abafazi bayakwazi ukwenza uze uzale abantwana esempilweni.

izizathu

Kude ekupheleni ayikaziwa ezikunika ukunyuka ukuya ngezifo. Kukho yofuzo, kwakunye nemiqathango ezisemngciphekweni omkhulu, nto leyo kwenzeka xa Stein-Leventhal syndrome. Kusenokwenzeka kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• yofuzo, ubukho onaso ezimbalini umntu kusapho, izihlobo igazi. Kuyinto transfer kunokwenzeka ilifa syndrome. Kaninzi eqhelekileyo abafazi zinembali kusapho ovarian polycystic badibana, kwakunye nezinye iimeko ebalasele wokwandisa okuthile zamaqanda, ukukhula lukhule zabo.
• Izifo kwenkqubo hypothalamic-yebhinqa, umzekelo, kwekhono naso le uthinte adrenal.
• fibroids wesizalo.
• Ibele.
• Xela Yindibanisela estrogen zamaqanda.

ezibangela obungangqalanga syndrome

Oonobangela ngqo ezinokubangela amaqanda polycystic, zezi:

• ukutyeba, ngokukhawuleza inzuzo ubunzima;
• imihlaza;
• isifo metabolic;
• ubukho kwezifo sentliziyo (stroke, iposi engabalulekanga, hypertension);
• seswekile.

ukuba ndibona Xa ugqirha?

Kukho Alarms asenokubonisa i Stein-Leventhal syndrome. Iimpawu zale okwangoku Bathethe uxilongo lokugqibela, kodwa kuphela isizathu ukutyelela ugqirha ukuba ujonge impilo yakho. Ezi ziquka:

• Hairiness sohlobo oyindoda (hirsutism) ngumqondiso wokuqala kunye uphawu asenokubonisa uphuhliso polycystic isizalo syndrome.
• ukuphazamiseka sexesheni, mgaqweni bakhe, kakhulu sokubuza ukopha.
• Nenzalo, nokungakwazi ukukhawula umntwana, ukusilela athwale izisu iziqhamo.
• Amaqhakuva, amaqhakuva, greasiness besikhumba entlonzeni olunamafutha kakhulu kunye neenwele.

The main Iimpawu

Stein-Leventhal syndrome luphawulwa ubukho iimpawu anokuthi iqatshelwe isininzi izimo:

• Ngamandla Umjikelo ndaba ukungathobeli, ukungabi ovulation.
• Ukutyeba ne isimemezelo kwamafutha esiswini.
• hypoplasia wesizalo.
• Yimpandla kwindawo isithsaba, ubukho amabala osecaleni yimpandla ebunzi.
• Ukwandisa ovarian ukuvela cysts multiple on imiphezulu zabo.
• Ukudakumba, namdla, uvalo, ukuba nochuku, ndlongondlongo.
• Ukwandisa izinga leemvumi hormone androgen egazini (testosterone, androstenedione).
• Iimpawu ezifana syndrome premenstrual (ngemfesane amabele, buhlungu engapheliyo esiswini, kukutshintshatshintsha, ukudumba, iintlungu ezisezantsi umva).
• kumiwe ngokuzenzekelayo of ukuphefumla xa ulele (belele), okukhokelela ukuphazamiseka ubuthongo, nokungalali, ukudinwa.
• ndinentlungu engapheliyo esiswini, zibangelwa ukukhula karhulumente endometrial etsala ovarian.
• Kokwanda kunye ukuqina le endometrium ye isibeleko ngenxa imveliso ngokugqithisileyo estrogen.
• Ukwehlisa izinga globulin.
• amanqanaba insulin Ukwanda egazini.

Utshintsho abonakala

Amabhinqa amaninzi yokuziphatha kunzima ukwenza Stein-Leventhal syndrome. imbonakalo Woman akuthethi ukutshintsha ngenxa lilungileyo, oko kukuthi isizathu ukuqaleka, ukungakhuseleki, ukubandezeleka engqondweni kunye nokudakumba. Ingxaki kakhulu enzima ke imbonakalo iinwele, apho kufuneka ukuba ibe ngumfazi. Ifomu incum ayitshintshi, kwakunye nokuma. Iimpawu ezingemnandi ezikhokelela ukunganeliseki umzimba zezi:

• isimemezelo kwamafutha kwindawo esiswini;
• ukwanda oiliness esikhumba, induna amaqhakuvana;
• kuzolula amanqaku, amanqaku twa phezu amathanga, ezinqeni isisu;
• amabala ezimnyama esikhumbeni;
• seborrhea, ifaka ulusu exobukayo, inkwethu;
• impandla, ukulahlekelwa iinwele ipateni eyindoda;
• imigca ecikizekileyo imibimbi apha esikhumbeni.

Zamaqanda Ekwandeni ngokungaqhelekanga ngobukhulu, iqokobhe layo sikhula, kuba ashinyeneyo ekhazimla. Phezu kukho inani elikhulu cysts follicular, kukho endibuthethileyo iinqanawa sclerosis nonyebeleziso kwizicwili.

hirsutism

Uphawu syndrome imbi Stein-Leventhal yi hirsutism. Lubonakala kukuvela iinwele nzima yaye elide emzimbeni umfazi ukuze ipateni oyindoda: kwindawo isifuba, isisu, nemihlathi, lo iindevu, isilevu, naphezu komhlana, ecaleni emqolo, ngeenxa zonke ingono.

Unyango lwe onaso ingakhokeleli ndahlukane kweenwele ezingafunekiyo. Ukuze yokuzifumana lisebenzisa laser, ifoto kunye electrolysis, nto leyo eya ukususa ngokupheleleyo iinwele kwemfuneko ngokusisigxina. Kwaye ukunyangelwa phinda eziliqela kunye bonke.

ekuxilongweni

Le meko banesifo xa kukho ubukho neempawu ezininzi, eyona okufana abafazi baxhalabile Stein-Leventhal syndrome. Amafoto yabafazi abaphethwe onaso ingqina ukuba bonke zamakishwa hirsutism ngenxa yemveliso zamadlala obudoda ngaphezu eqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, iinkalo eziphambili zibandakanya:

1. umsebenzi kakhulu kwaye secretion le hormone sex oyindoda (androgens).
2. ovulation inqabile kakhulu - oligoovulyatsiya. Okanye ukungabikho engenzi - anovulation.
3. Ultrasound phendla amaqanda polycystic, ukuba akukho ezinye izizathu ezicacileyo ukuze kwakhiwe cysts.
4. Ukwanda kakhulu zamaqanda ezivela macala omabini.

Oku axilonge X-ray ultrasound.

analysis kwezalathisi

Egazini, kukho ukuhla kumanqanaba estrogen, kodwa ukwanda hormone androgen. Ngokunjalo kwandiswa zinomgutyulo lwabo womchamo.

Kuba zokuxilonga isebenzisa syndrome ezizodwa iimvavanyo hormone (chorionic human gonadotropin okanye dlala), ezo zabelwe kwi xiyimiso yandiswe umchamo, nto leyo ibonisa nokudaleka kakhulu kwi isizalo.

unyango Traditional

Umgaqo ezingundoqo unyango kukubonelela imbonakalo ovulation kwabasetyhini unesifo "Stein-Leventhal syndrome." Unyango elide kunye nezintsonkothileyo, ikakhulu kwenziwa kumalungiselelo zamachiza hormone.

iziyobisi estrogen-progestin ezisetyenziswayo ( "Ovidon", "Regevidon"). Kwakhona nothomalaliso esebenzisa anti-androgens, ngempumelelo nokuphelisa iimpawu androgenization kwabantu ngokunciphisa Yindibanisela ezi hormone hypersecretion yabo amadlala.

Unyango lwe syndrome Stein-Leventhal amayeza intsomi nayo ngempumelelo ekufezekiseni injongo ukukhulelwa. Ngokusisiseko, infusions esintu iyasetyenziswa.

Ukuba isiphumo ezintle iziyobisi kungabonwa ngeenyanga ezintandathu, ngoko hamba ngexesha iindlela for zokusombulula iingxaki - nesinqumka resection ze zamaqanda. Kwezinye iimeko, kucetyiswa zesibeleko curettage. Kwakhona, ezi ndlela zithathwa ngempumelelo zophendlo lwezifo yetha endometrium ngaphezu kwe-20% emva kweminyaka engama-30.

Eyona ndlela kakhulu mihla nonobubele ukuthintela ukuyilwa azikhuli, a laparoscopy (mikrorezektsiya, electropuncture, laser vaporization).

Emva kokuba umsebenzi eboniswe abafazi ugqirha esisinyanzelo nawazibonayo lemithi. Ukuba emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, yonyango syndrome Stein-Leventhal ayikasebenzi, kwakhona anyulwe amachiza amayeza. Emva kotyando, kubangelwa nokunyuka amayeza, ukuze bazuze iziphumo ezilungileyo.

amanyathelo othintelo nxamnye uphuhliso onaso ayikho, kuba akukho luqondwa ngokupheleleyo uhlobo noonobangela balo. noboya obuninzi emzimbeni okubonisa kumgaqo inkunzi isenokuba yokuvuka-up umnxeba yokuqala, ukuthetha malunga ekuqaleni polycystic yamaqanda syndrome, ngoko xa uphawu nakancinane utshintsho ezingaqhelekanga xa Imbonakalo kuyimfuneko ukubona yincutshe.

Stein-Leventhal syndrome: unyango amakhambi

Unyango iindlela zemveli, kwaye zengca ethile, kunjalo kufuneka ukuba isetyenziswe njengento therapy replacement elizimeleyo kunye neendlela eziqhelekileyo. Le yenye izakhi kuba nempumelelo kuphela ngendlela ehlanganisiweyo.

Ukwenzela ukwandisa amathuba okuba ukhulelwe, kufuneka uthathe tinctures eengcambu zilandelayo:

• Knotweed enye icephe kuthululela nendebe yamanzi abilayo. Emva ukumnika (2.3 Iyure) phambi kwesidlo ngasinye indebe isiqingatha.
• UAdam ingcambu tincture belungiselela ngendlela efanayo, kodwa ukuba inyanzelise ifanele ibe kweeyure ezingama-2, bujikelwe ngetawuli okanye omnye ingubo eshushu. Thatha enye icephe mali phambi kokuba ukutya amaxesha-4 ngemini.
• Tincture imithi kwesilumko, asile kufuneka efanayo. Thatha kufanele kube kathathu ngemini, ebabela iglasi kwi ngezigaba ezithathu, kungekhona emva ngaphezu kwesiqingatha seyure phambi izidlo.
• Ledum palustre into ukwenziwa om-1 nendebe yamanzi 1 itispuni womfuno, ifakwe malunga iiyure ezi-8, zize zisiwe isiqingatha iglasi phambi kwesidlo emini.
• Ukulungiselela nokuhlanganiswa imifuno ukuqokelela kufuneka parsley, motherwort, asendle wavuka iziqhamo, ngeplantain, lemon namafutha, iintyatyambo calendula, lobulumko, uthotho, makabhale amaqunube kunye Wort St John ukuze-10 grams. Gquma bonke a thermos, ugalele amanzi (250 ml) ukubilisa, thundeza ukuba akukho ngaphezu kwemizuzu engama-20. Emva koko ugalele kwenye isikhongozeli kunye nokufaka iyure yonke. Thatha kathathu ngemini phambi okutya isiqingatha sekomityi.

Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezintle ngexesha unyango yomxhesho abafazi kufuneka iquke kudla eziqulathe ezininzi iivithamini amaqela A, E, C no-B:

• igalikhi:
• isithombo;
• celery;
• thelo ngamandongo-;
• etswele;
• amabele;
• iidiliya.

Imiphumela nobungozi

Iziphumo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kungabangela unyango asanelanga. Ngenxa yemveliso androgen ngokugqithisileyo, nto leyo luphawulwa Stein-Leventhal syndrome, imbonakalo kukho mfazi ungatshintsha kakhulu, kodwa kananjalo ziqulunqe izifo ezimandundu kakhulu, ezifana:

• diabetes;
• umhlaza webele;
• ngesibetho;
• ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo;
• umhlaza endometrial, hyperplasia.

Ezisebenza sifo ukuba kufundwe de kube sekupheleni. Kutshanje, izazinzulu ziye zakwazi ukukhetha i amayeza ngempumelelo xa wasebenzisa isicelo ngokungqongqo unyango ngotyando kuphela. Ukuziqhelisa unyango lwangoku, kwakukho amatyala ezininzi recovery phantse ngokupheleleyo. Abafazi liqale esexesheni, ovulation livela, kwaye nalo ithuba kumitha ngempumelelo, ndithwale uzale umntwana onempilo. Akukho mfuneko ukubaleka urhulumente, umfazi ngamnye lamula. kuya kusinceda njani kakuhle, oko kuxhomekeke nje kuphela ikhondo ngamnye sifo, kodwa isigulo kwayo okufika, ukusetyenziswa unyango udibaniso.