I-Soloist ye-ballet no-Andrey Merkuriev: i-biography, isithombe, ubomi bobucala

I-Ballet yenye yeentlobo ezintle kakhulu zobugcisa. Kodwa ukhohlisa kakhulu. Emva koko, ekhangela abadlali bexhala ngomdaniso ongenakwenzeka, akunakwenzeka ukukholelwa ukuba emva kwayo yonke into enzima. Nangona kunjalo, amawaka amakhwenkwe namantombazana aphupha ukuba ngabadansi be-ballet. Ngelishwa, bambalwa kuphela abalawulayo ukuhamba indlela yabo kwisigaba esikhulu. Phakathi kwale nhlanhla ngabona bodwa be-ballet Andrey Merkuriev. Inkwenkwe eqhelekileyo evela kwintsapho yabasebenzi ikwazi njani ukuba yinkwenkwezi?

UAndrey Merkuriev: usapho

Umculi wekamva wazalwa ngo-Oktobha 1977 kwisixeko saseSytytyvkar kwintsapho eqhelekileyo yokusebenza. Ukongeza kuAndreya, abazali bazala abanye oonyana ababini. Njengamanye amaKhosi aseSoviet, iiMerkurievs zazihlala kunye ngokuphindaphindiweyo ezintlanu kwigumbi elincinane. Nangona bahlala bexakekile kwaye bexakekile emsebenzini, abazali bazama ukunceda abantwana bahlakulele iitalente zabo. Yaye nangona u-Andrei kuphela wayephumelele emsebenzini wakhe, abazalwana bakhe bafumana indawo yabo ebomini kwaye bayavuya ngayo.

Kwiminyaka yokuqala

Ukususela ebuntwaneni, uthando olukhethekileyo kwi-theater, kwaye ngokukodwa kwibhalti, u-Andrei Merkuriev akazange ahluke. Xa umculi wexesha elizayo wayesencinci, uMama wamthabatha kwi-studio yomdaniso. Andiyithandi ukudansa iMerkuriev. Wayehlala ephosakele iiklasi. Nangona kunjalo, utitshala wakhe waqinisekisa abazali ukuba umntwana wabo unetalente engavamile. Ngoko bafuna ukuba unyana aqhubeke nokufunda ukudansa. Kancinci le ndoda yayishukunyiswa yimidanso yokuba wayengenakukucingela ubomi ngaphandle kwabo.

Kwiminyaka elishumi inkwenkwe enetalente yayinikwe ukuguqula iphrofayili kwaye igxininise kwibhaltshi. Ekuqaleni wayenokungabaza ngalokhu. Kodwa emva kwexesha wakwazi ukufezekisa impumelelo enjalo kule ntsimi, ukuba akukho mntu waziwa yinkwenkwe evela kwintsapho esebenzayo yamenywa ukuba afunde kwisikolo esikhethiweyo e-Ufa.

Iminyaka emibini yokuqala yokufunda yayingakaqiniseki ngokupheleleyo kwigama lakhe, u-Andrei Merkuriev. Wayeyithanda ibhaltshi, kodwa akazange azive ngokugcwele ukubandakanyeka kwakhe kule mveliso. Ngaphezu koko, ngeli xesha wayedla ngokugqithiseleyo yonke imisebenzi eyenziwa esikolweni. Nangona kunjalo, ngomnyaka wesithathu, uMerkuriev wayenobungakanani bhallet. Kwaye waba ngumnqweno omkhulu.

Impumelelo yokuqala

Emva kokugqitywa kwiikholeji nge-diploma ebomvu kwiminyaka eyi-19, umculi wafumana umsebenzi kwi-State Opera kunye ne-Ballet Theatre yaseRiphabhuliki yaseKomi. Nangona kunjalo, wadansa apho kuphela ngonyaka, emva koko uAndrei Merkuriev wamenywa eSt. Petersburg. Lapha wasebenza kuMikhailovsky Theater ye-Opera neBallet. Lapha, iminyaka emine, wayeyindoda yecolist troup, ithathe inxaxheba kwimveliso eminingi. Phakathi kwamaqela akhe adume kakhulu kweso sikhathi yayinguPrince Siegfried wase-Swan Lake, iNutcracker evela kwi-ballet efanayo, i-Prince Desiret evela kwi-Sleeping Beauty, iPebebus esuka e-Esmeralda, eParis esuka kuFaust no-Count Albert waseGiselle.

UMerkuriev - umongameli we-Mariinsky Theatre

I talente eyongezelelekileyo, eyandiswe ngokunyamekela ngokunyanisekileyo, yanceda umculi wokuqala kwiphondo ukuba azenzele izakhono zakhe. Indlela eqaqambileyo, enomdla wokwenza imibutho yokudansa ikhutshwe ababukeli kulo lonke ilizwe naphesheya. Kungekudala, uAndrei Merkuryev waqala ukuthetha. Kwaye ngo-2001 wafumana isimemo sokuya kwi-Theater yaseMariinsky. Lapha umdaniso onetalente wayengumlingani kwinqanaba phantse yonke ibhola ye-ballerina.

Iminyaka emihlanu yomsebenzi kule nkundla yaba yinkwenkwezi yangempela kwibhallet Andrey Merkuriev. I-biography yomculi kule minyaka izaliswe iziganeko ezininzi. Ngoko, akadanga nje amaqela afanayo kunye ne-Mikhailovsky Theatre, kodwa wafumana ithuba lokuba nabalinganiswa abatsha kwinqanaba. NguJose waseCarmen, iNkosana esuka eCinderella, iRomeo esuka eRomao kunye noJuliet nabanye abaninzi. Ngenxa yobuchule bakhe ekwenzeni iqela kwimveliso ye-ballet "Apho i-cherries yegolide ixhomekeke" ngo-2005, u-Andrei Merkuriev wanikezwa i-Golden Mask, umvuzo wesizwe weRussia.

Ngokuhambelana nomsebenzi kwi-theater, umculi wagxotha kakhulu. Wathatha inxaxheba kwiikhonsathi zegala zangaphandle. Ngaloo ndlela, ngo-2003 wathatha inxaxheba kwi-khonti ye-Vienna yeNew New Year, kunye nomnyaka kamva kwi-duet ne-Polina Semionova eyenziwa eJapan. Kwakhona, umdaniso waba ngumlingani oqhelekileyo wokutyelela i-ballerina eyaziwayo yaseRashiya uSvetlana Zakharova.

Merkuriev kwiTheatre yeBolshoi

Ngoxa wayesengumculi we-Mariinsky Theatre, udansa wenza inxaxheba kwezinye iiprojekthi zamanye amaziko. Ngoko, ngo-2006, uMerkuriev wenza indima kaJose kwimveliso yeBolshoi Theatre "Carmen Suite". Yaye yafumana udumo olukhulu kuphela eRashiya, kodwa nakwamanye amazwe, ngo-2006 u-Andrey Merkuriev wamenywa ngokusemthethweni ukuba asebenze apho.

I-Bolshoi Theatre yamkela i-soloist entsha eneengalo ezivulekile. Ingqungquthela yomdaniso yayiyinxalenye kaJan kwibhalts "Bolt". Kamva ifilimu yegama elifanayo kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kukaMerkuryev kwafotshwa. Kungekudala umdanso onetalente waqala ukubonelela ngeendidi ezahlukahlukeneyo, elowo ayenze ngokucokisekileyo. Iminyaka eyi-10 yomsebenzi kwi-Bolshoi Theatre, umculi wenza amaqela angaphezu kwama-30, apho ngowama-2014 wathola isihloko somculi ohlonelweyo waseRashiya.

Phakathi kwabalinganiswa abatsha abanjelwa nguAndrew Merkuriev kwi-Bolshoi isigaba saloo mgcini oloba "ntombi kaFaro", umgcini we-"Don Quixote", uBirbanto ovela kwi "Corsair", uJames wase "Sylphide", uJerome wase "Flame of Paris", uCrassus waseSpartacus , ULucien ovela kwi "Ulahlekile", uPeter Leontievich ovela ku "Anyuta", uMnu. Duvall ovela kwi "Lady of the Camellias" kunye nePechorin evela kwi "Hero of Our Time".

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, udansa uthabatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi ezingenasesikweni. Ngoko, wenza izinto ezininzi ("+2", "Inkcazo ephawulekayo") kwi "Workshop yeNew Choreography" yeBolshoi Theater. Njengomnye wabalandeli be-soloists, emva kweminyaka emininzi yomsebenzi, umculi ofunyenwe kwi-theatre yakhe yendawo yokuhlala apho wayengakwazi ukuphumla kuphela, kodwa ngokuzimela ngokuzimela. Ukususela ngo-2016, u-Andrei Merkuriev usebenze kwi-Bolshoi Theatre kwisivumelwano.

Umsebenzi uMerkuryev namhlanje. Izicwangciso zekamva

Ngo-2014, le ndoda yakwazi ukuqonda iphupha lakhe - yaba ngu-choreographer Andrei Merkuriev. I-ballet "Scream" (esekelwe kwinqwaba ka-A. Zinoviev "Hamba eKalvari") yayisenziwa kwi-Odessa. Kwaye wayebathanda kakhulu ababukeli nabagxeki. Kwixesha elizayo, umculi akaphambuki ukukhokela nayiphi na enye imveliso. Ngaphezu koko, unemiqondo emininzi, kodwa ngelixa efuna umxhasi. Kwakhona, umdaniso akahambisani nokuzama yena njengomfundisi. Kodwa ngenxa yengqesho kwiiprojekthi ezahlukahlukeneyo, akanalo ithuba lokuguqulela eli phupha.

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kuluntu

Ukongeza kwimisebenzi yakhe, uMerkuriev akaphosoli ithuba lokuthatha inxaxheba kwezinye iinjongo zabanye. Ngoko, ukholelwa ukuba kufuneka uqaphele abaculi, ukuxhaswa, kunye nezinto eziphathekayo kuquka. Ngaloo ndlela, ngo-2011, wasungula i-scholarship kubafundi abanetalente yesikolo sakhe sokuzalwa, benethemba lokuba oku kuya kubanceda baphumelele kulo msebenzi kwixesha elizayo. Ukususela ngo-2015, umculi uyilungu le-jury ye-Golden Mask.

UAndrey Merkuriev: ubomi bomntu

Ukudumisa kunemiphumo yalo. Ngokomzekelo, abaninzi abalandeli banomdla kakhulu kubomi bobuqu bezithixo, kunokuba bafezekise ubugcisa babo. UAndrei Merkuriev wayengenalo. Unayo umfazi okanye intombi? Lo mbuzo uphendulwa ngabaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, umculi ngokwakhe uhlala ethule kwaye akaphenduli imibuzo.

Kodwa uyavuya ukuthetha ngentsapho yakhe. Ngoko, nangona wayekhulile, uMerkuriev wakwazi ukugcina ubuhlobo obusondeleyo nonina, ngubani umcebisi wakhe kwimicimbi emininzi, kuquka nemicimbi yezemali. Xa umculi waqala ukukwenza imali enhle, wanika abazali bakhe indlu yokuhlala eyahlukileyo ukuze bahlale ebudaleni babo ukuze bahlekise.

Inyaniso

Kukho iinkalo ezininzi ezinomdla kwi-biography yomculi:

• Ngomhla we-2014, umphathi we-Alexei Berzin ogama lakhe lihloniphekile iMerkuryev cream brulee nge-tsholeta emhlophe, ama-strawberries kunye neemango.
• Ubomi bemihla ngemihla, umdanso we-ballet noAndrei Merkuriev akanakulinganisekanga. Ngokukaye, into ephambili kukuba nebhedi ekhululekile yokuphumla kunye nokuhlamba, enentloko yamanzi.
• UMerkuriev naye akanandaba neempahla. Ngokuqhelekileyo uchitha imali ekuthengeni. Ngaphezu koko, umculi ucinga ukuthenga i-waste time.
• Umdlali we-ballet naye uthobekile ekudleni. Nangona akayi kucinga ngezinye izihlandlo ezidliwayo. Kodwa ngelo xesha akayena pereborchiv, ngoko udla kunye nezitya eziqhelekileyo.
• Ngo-2009, umculi uthatha inxaxheba kwiprojekthi engaqhelekanga. Udlale indima ebalulekileyo ekudlaleni kunye nezinto ezikhethiweyo - "U-Lisa ohluphekileyo". Umlingani wakhe wayengumdlali waseRussia odumile uChulpan Khamatova.
• UMerkuriev unenkwenkwezi ezine kwiimviezo ezisekelwe kwiimveliso ezidumileyo ze-ballet.

Indoda enetalente emangalisayo kunye nenhlanhla - Andrei Merkuriev. I-Ballet, ubomi bomntu - konke okukuyo kukhula ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Mhlawumbi imfihlelo yalo mdaka onobumnandi kukuba uyakwazi ukwamukela ubomi njengoko kunjalo. Akafunanga kuye iziphi izipho ezikhethekileyo kwaye uyayithanda kakhulu umsebenzi wakhe, emnika amandla onke. Kwimeko nayiphi na imeko, nangona ubudala bomdanso we-ballet (phantse iminyaka engama-40), abanomdla be talente kaMerkuriev banethemba lokumbona kwisigaba esingaphaya kwesinye kwiiprojekthi ezitsha kunye nezobuqili.