HBO 4 Isizukulwana: sibeka izandla zabo. izixhobo imoto ngebhaluni Gas

Efakwe kwi izixhobo kuqhume imoto kunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zepetroli. Noko ke, nokuba propane okanye methane efanelekileyo njenge amafutha zonke iinjini? Musa ibingayinqamlelanga loo ixesha wenkonzo itheyibhile ephindaphindayo? Iingcali ukuqinisekisa ukuba hardware ezikhethiweyo ngokufanelekileyo yaye alungiswa abusayi umonakalo enjinini, kwaye umnini uya kukunceda ngokwenene ukuze ugcine.

Yimalini lubekelwe HBO?

Iindleko zokusebenza igesi imoto ixhomekeke nekhithi. Oku kuquka:

• iyunithi yolawulo electronic;
• reducer;
• ibhotile;
• Priming device;
• multivalve;
• lokucoca;
• umlomo;
• umendo;
• iqhosha iswitshi.

injini nganye lukhethwe phakheji okanye kumthombo omnye, okanye ekuqokeleleni. Umzekelo: ikhompyutha evela Njengexhama, leswaku, njengesilinda kunye injector - yi Lovato.

On ixabiso HBO kuchaphazela layout layo nje kuphela, kodwa uhlobo ibhaluni. Kokuba zezindlu kwimilo - lifakwe yomqeshi, okanye toroidal - for obandayo kwi lekhefu endaweni ivili lolaleliso. Yokugqibela kuyabiza.

I-injini enamandla ngakumbi nezintsonkothileyo ngakumbi, kokukhona ebiza kakhulu oko kuyingozi HBO. Ixabiso yezixhobo - ukususela amawaka 11 engange ..

Indlela ukukhetha izixhobo ekunene ukuba imoto yakho?

Umnini imoto, abasukuba bengalinqulanga ngaphambili nazo izixhobo igesi, kuya kuba nzima ukuba isigqibo kukhetho yayo. Ukuze siphephe iingxaki injini kwixesha elizayo, kuyimfuneko ukuba owonithemba ukhetho, ufakelo uqwalaselo yeengcali HBO aqinisekisiweyo. Ngokutsho iimpawu zangaphakathi ukutshiswa injini, baya kuphatha izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nokucebisa kwi msebenzi.

Kubangel 'umdla ukwazi ukuba injini ipetroli ayenzelwanga ukusebenza kunye negesi. Ngoko ke, abenzi-mafutha, ukufaka zegesi mveliso, ukuba wenze utshintsho kwi-injini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi, ngokulungelanisa imeko phantsi umsebenzi igesi.

Iingenelo neengozi sentlalo HBO

Ngenxa iimpendulo abaqhubi, unako ukuqulunqa eziluncedo nezingeloncedo lwezixhobo kweLPG sikude emotweni.

obuthile:

1. imali ebonakalayo xa pump esisi. Enoba ekhula amaxabiso amafutha, igesi isoloko eqolo zombini ipetroli nedizili. HBO uhlawula ixabiso ngonyaka emva kokufakwa kwakhe.
2. umthwalo encinane injini. Xa inani octane igesi ephakamileyo, ngokulandelelana, lona livutha elide, ukunciphisa umthwalo kwi injini. Umxube "negesi + umoya" ngaphezulu ngokulinganayo ngaphandle iyoma iisilinda, aluchaphazeli ukuyondelelana oyile kunokuba kwandisa ubomi injini.
3. umonakalo wenzeke. Irhasi exhaust iqulethe esithathwini-kwezinto ezinobungozi ngaphezu qeda ukusuka ipetroli okanye idizili injini ngaphantsi kwe.
4. Ukunyuka mileage ekuzaliseni ukuya yokuzaliswa. Imoto ihamba phezu iindidi ezimbini zamafutha, ngokulandelelana, xa igesi aphela, uyakwazi ukuqhuba ipetroli.
5. Ukhuseleko. Amarhe okuba HBO isilinda ezinokuqhushumba lakubalela, ukothuka okanye ukuhla, wakhanyela ukukhuselwa club abanini imoto ADAC waseJamani. Phantsi kweliso lakhe baqhuba iimvavanyo yokuwa cylinder phantsi kweemeko umlilo kunye ngengozi. Iziphumo ezanelisayo.

A minuses kancinane:

1. Kwisikhululo segesi yokugalela nganye apho. Lungiswa HBO kuphela kwizikhululo ezizodwa.
2. A isantya nciphisa kancinane, uwise ngamandla injini nge-15%.
3. Isiphumo amaqondo aphezulu nezisezantsi. Ukuba imoto ukufudumala phezulu elangeni, uxinzelelo igesi kwandisa njengesilinda. Ukuze zinokuwehlisa, kufuneka sisebenze ngaphandle iilitha ezimbalwa. Irhasi ebandayo le lwepetroliyam kwaye uyala ukungena kwinkqubo. Ngoko ebusika ukuqalisa injini oko kunokwenzeka kuphela ipetroli.
4. Ukunyuka ubunzima emotweni. Zonke uyilo izixhobo igesi wongeza ubunzima umatshini 60 kg. Isilinda shelwe yomqeshi, uthatha umlinganiselo iilitha 40 isithuba.
5. kuqhume igesi. Amathuba oku encinane, kodwa kukho, kwimeko yokusebenza ngokungafanelekanga kunye nolondolozo ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ifakela HBO 4 Generation

On imoto umnini isikhululo abazinikeleyo izakunika iinkonzo iindaba "turnkey", ukususela ukhetho ukuya ukufakelwa HBO kunye ulwenziwo ngokupheleleyo. Nika isiqinisekiso nokucebisa. Price of umba yahluka ukusuka engange-30 000 ukuya ku-70 000.

Iingcali bazibonela ngawabo apho ukubeka gearbox elidityaniswe umbhobho isinqandi ngononophelo ubambe ukondla ityhubhu kunye wazalisa negesi.

Ungakwazi ukuseta ubambe isicwangciso HBO isizukulwana 4th ngezandla zakhe.

Apho imisebenzi?

izixhobo Gas efakwe kwi pier okanye kwibhokisi emhadini. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ngothotho lwezixhobo, iiglavu zokuzikhusela ukukhanya okufanelekileyo.

Ukukhetha indawo for obandayo gearbox

iimeko ufakelo Kudingeka:

• unit ndawo gear kufuneka ibe lula ukuba ukususwa kwaso kunye nokutshintshwa amacebo;
• ukuqinisa gearbox ezifunekayo kwi isakhelo kumatshini, hayi kwi injini, ukwenzela ukuthintela intlokoma;
• izigqibo ezirhuqwa zakhona neetyhubhu akufunekanga bajije okanye aliqhawule.

Qikelela ubude ithumbu kwaye kungenzeka ukuba ufikelelo, kufuneka luluhlanganiswe gearbox.

Iimpawu kokuxhuma aphephe emelana:

• ukuba ukuxhuma inkqubo ngqongqo parallel;
• Kubalulekile ukujonga apho eziko kukhona "igalelo" yaye "output" zinendlela;
• ithumbu enxulumene (angqubeke) ukuya ivelufa bodwa nge kwisityana.

izixhobo Indawo ibhaluni

Ukuba ukhetha toroidal (phantsi spare ivili) Itanki, kubalulekile bawubeke ukuze ityhubhu igesi kunye nokugcwaliswa ziye ubekwe kakuhle, ukuba abayi kungena ukudibana kunye muffler eshushu okanye iindawo neentshukumo zomzimba.

Ibhaluni iqhotyoshelwe emibonweni HBO, multivalve ibekwe inxalenye yayo ephezulu.

Ukubeka tube backbone

Lomqolo tube iyafuneka ukuze irhasi edlula lombhobho kwi gearbox. Ukuqala ukufakelwa yunithi iiseyile kufuneka ibe ezantsi imoto (ekukhethwa ukuba ecaleni iingcingo i petrol) uze ukudibanisa ukuya multivalve.

Ukufakelwa atomizers

izixhobo lokuqala ukunciphisa kufutshane nje injector petroli baze emva koko zifakelwe nemilomo igesi. Emva koko, aphephe oxhulumene kwi igesi. Kufuneka ibe ubude efanayo, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu kwe-18 cm.

Ukubekwa iyunithi yolawulo kwaye utsale abenzi

Zonke elektroniki zifakwe phantsi kwenzakalani. Kuba uqhagamshelo olufanelekileyo, gqibezela HBO uya uqeqesho, apho zonke iingcingo kunye nabafowunelwa zichazwe.

Emva ufakelo kuphelile, ukuqala i imoto. Owokuqala izihlandlo ezithathu cranking iqhosha ucinezelo ngaphandle kokuqala injini. Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuba impompo yamafutha ukwenza uxinzelelo kuyimfuneko zikaloliwe. Isithuthi iqalwe. Ukuba yenziwe ngendlela eyiyo, inyathelo elilandelayo kukuba ukuqwalasela HBO isizukulwana 4 ngezandla zakhe.

I ingoma?

Ukunyenyisa kuMmandla izixhobo zegesi entsha ifakiwe kufuneka laptop, inkqubo yokucwangcisa HBO sizukulwana 4 kunye intambo okhethekileyo.

Kukho iinkqubo ezininzi, ezifana Zenit JZ, KME NEVO okanye nenkonyana yexhama. Bafana imbonakalo (interface), nawuphi na can be downloaded kwi website esemthethweni kwaye ufake. Nantsi i nkqubo icwangcisele HBO 4 Generation nexhama.

interface yayo esebenza kakhulu. Imiyalelo zokumisa GBO 4 bokuvelisa elula gca. Ixabiso parameter nganye decoded kwi misa esemazantsi pop olongezelelweyo.

Ngoko nangoko kubonisa amaxabiso ezendeleyo mveliso HBO. Ukuba izixhobo zegesi akunto intsha, ulwazi ukusuka umlawuli ziza kuboniswa kule program. Apho iya kubonisa kangaphi ukusebenzisa igesi, inani amaxesha ukwenza uxilongo kunye uqwalaselo.

Ukuba kukho firmware umlawuli omtsha, le nkqubo iza kukushukumisela kwaoko ukufaka.

Cable HBO Izicwangciso 4 Generation unako ukuthenga, kodwa unako ukuyenza ngokwakho ngokusekelwe kwibhodi PL2303.

izilungiselelo

Kwi window engundoqo yenkqubo zezona iimpawu eziphambili ezisetyenziswa kwi computer:

• iimeko apho umlawuli zizakucima zilayite ukusuka ipetroli ukuya gas okanye ngenye indlela (ubushushu, isantya injini, uxinzelelo);
• iqhekeza gas (uxinzelelo igesi emazantsi reducer);
• uxinzelelo ezigxekayo le ndawo;
• ngexesha Inaliti igesi kunye ipetroli injectors.

Xa "ikhadi" iboniswa ishedyuli petrol (blue), i injectors igesi (igophe eluhlaza) kunye nokuguqulwa factor ibe ipetroli inaliti gas (umgca-orenji).

Akukho unit ulawulo izixhobo gas ixesha kulawulwa iya akwazi ngokupheleleyo injectors epetroli ziya kuba nelona impazamo kwi computer ekwinqwelo. Isizathu sesokuba petrol yokulungiselela umxube kunye injectors igesi of_ Danka izakubanye njenge amafutha inani octane eyahlukeneyo: ukuba zepetroli kakuhle, igesi - ayilunganga.

Ukulinganiswa

E idle irhasi zicinyiwe. Amanyathelo unit control Gas noovimba Ipharamitha injectors epetroli. Ngoko ke umsebenzi umlomo yepetroli lokutshintshwa kwi igesi. Ngokuthe ngcembe zibandakanya zonke injectors igesi.

ukwandisa yanjalo kanye nokunciphisa igesi isitofu nemilomo ixesha kuyimfuneko ukuba izinga ukuze qeda yesiqhelo (conversion factor). Kuba amaxabiso ixesha isitofu igesi, le lomlingani lithi liphindaphindwe ngexesha isitofu yepetroli.

Emva ekulinganisweni, umatshini sokuyivula ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba Petrol. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqhuba kuyo ukukhangela izi zicwangciso.

iigrafu ukulungiswa

Emva HBO isizukulwana 4 self-silungisa kubhetele ukuba ukususa kwimephu ipetroli. Car emva hlola iza kuhamba gas. Ukuba ikhadi isusiwe, kuya kufuneka ukuba ukukhwela ipetroli ukutshintsha umthwalo injini nesantya okwethutyana, kude kube nkqubo iya kuba imephu entsha.

Emva kovavanyo drive, kucetyiswa ukuba ugcine useto log. It ikuvumela ukuba ukujonga data kwi ukusebenza izixhobo ze, mhlawumbi, ukuba bafumane iimpazamo.

Ukuba iishedyuli ipetroli injectors igesi diverge, imfuneko isicwangciso HBO ikhadi sizukulwana 4. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iingongoma-orenji umgca elungisa of divergence kunye kukuhlangana imigca eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ubuninzi - sentlalo kwezi ngongoma zithathwa ophezulu kwaye kufuneka ingabi nakuguqulwa. Emva koko, kumgca-orenji ezi kuphawula ingongoma divergence liphezulu imigca igesi kunye ipetroli, kwaye yeka ibe ukungangqinelani umgama phantsi emigceni.

Kwathi Thina kwi imoto ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo uze ubone ukuba iishedyuli ungqamene. Ukuba akunjalo, phinda useto ikhadi ngexesha imizobo musa utshatise.

Ilawulwa Fuel Inaliti

Ukulungisa Inaliti - na isigaba sesibini zibalulekileyo isicwangciso HBO isizukulwana 4th ngezandla zakhe.

Ukuqalisa imoto akakhululeki yokusebenza lobushushu reducer. Itshintshela ipetroli imizuzu emihlanu ukuya ubungqina intsebenzo isitofu ngayo injectors epetroli. Kwakhona, kuquka igesi, kodwa qhubeka esweni izalathi zepetroli. Ukuba inani liye landa, nto leyo ithetha ibhityile, ukuba kunciphise - ahlanganiswe.

Tshintsha le meko kuhlangatyezwane ngokulungisa kumgca-orenji ze igrafu: ukuba mxube abaziintsizana - line lift kwi konqakrazo kabini ukuba umxube engene ahlanganiswe - lishiyiwe.

Ukubeka izixhobo LPG ezimotweni wayigqiba. Ukuba inkqubo HBO isebenza ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa: Tshintsha phakathi nemilomo ukwenzeka kakuhle kwaye kwangethuba, kunye troit injini dynamics elungileyo - oku kuthetha ukuba izicwangciso ziye yenziwa ngokuchanekileyo. Emva kwexesha ezinye msebenzi ukuba unesifo kwakhona.

Icwangcisa reducer igesi HBO

Reducer - yinto yinkalo kuyimfuneko kulwakhiwo lwezixhobo gas. Ngayo, uxinzelelo irhasi kulawulwa bengena njengesilinda. Nge ezinzileyo gas inkcitho reducer ogcina uxinzelelo kwinqanaba elifanayo, nangona ukwanda koxinzelelo elibukhali nga ukunciphisa ukuhamba, kodwa kancinane kuphela.

Ukulungisa gear HBO kuyimfuneko xa ufaka hardware entsha. Kwaye emva km 100 000 ezixabisa re-test kwaye uyilungise.

ukusebenza oluchanekileyo HBO kuxhomekeke kuphela kumgangatho izicwangciso zalo email. Emva kwexesha yokusebenza (iminyaka emi-3 okanye ezi-4) kunye kwemithambo inwebu zonakele, oko kukhokelele overruns iindleko yirhasi.

Elinye le ngongoma ungalungisa ukusebenza HBO (gearbox ingakumbi): isiqalo injini kufuneka uthathe indawo kwi iimoto unina-fuel (ipetroli okanye idizili). С, Kuphela emva kokuba lobushushu isithuthi sele ifikelele kwi-30 ^{° C,} Uyakwazi ukukheta nerhasi. Kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, i inwebu iiseyile ukuze ngumkhenkce. Kungenxa yoko le nto gearbox liqhagamshelene emelana mbane.

Reducer HBO 4 Isizukulwana kumisa izandla zabo hayi ilula. Kukho iindlela ezimbini ukunyenyisa: uhlengahlengiso onovakalelo, bekunye isixa igesi ongasithemba channel.

Phambi kokuba uqale, kufuneka ukuvumela injini ukushushubeza phezulu, koko vala ipetroli, sivumele imoto ukurisayilikisheka amafutha usindileyo kuyo.

Ukulungisa Isantya bengasebenzi;

1. Register wabeka amandla inani.
2. Ngokupheleleyo sisongele Screw bengasebenzi uze ukhulule kuyo turnovers ezintlanu.
3. Uvakalelo komlawuli langoku kwindawo ephakathi.
4. Qala imoto kunye irhasi nokonyusa isantya sokufunxa ukuya ku-2000.
5. Ngelo xesha ukususa i ziliminxe (olucothayo kakhulu) kunye alawulayo iduma ufuna mzuzu xa starter ifikelela kwesona santya siphezulu.
6. Susa evuzayo ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba ukufumana ongasithemba izinzile.
7. Ngobunono ndizibhija ukulawula uvakalelo.
8. Isantya Incopho liphuma ukuya iduma Regulator ubuninzi.
9. Umlawuli akazange ukunceda - ndizibhija uvakalelo ujije nesibini amagophe uphinde yonke kwakhona.
10. Azuze 1200 neziphithiphithi kwi iduma, ngoko umlawuli iduma kakuhle kungazehlisa ku 950.

Lobuzaza uhlengahlengiso elabiwe:

1. ngokucothayo kakhulu ukhulule iinqanam uvakalelo ukutshintsha ixabiso lika esigangeni.
2. Xa isantya iye yatshintsha ulawulo encinane kakhulu ndizibhija umva.
3. Khangela setting: kabukhali depresses le emoto namafutha. Injini kufuneka ngoko nangoko sisabele - ngaphandle uphakamisa nokulibaziseka.

irejista yolawulo Power:

1. Singathanda ukuba isantya starter ku-3500, ujikeleza amandla Regulator.
2. Xa isantya liqala kuwa, ukunqanda le nkqubo.

Ihlola izilungiselelo mfanelo:

1. Kabukhali depresses le emoto namafutha.
2. Basonta ulawulo uvakalelo yi kota, lo gama i-starter ajike aqalise ukunciphisa kabukhali.
3. Cima zinamaqhina isiqingatha jika kwaye anike injini kwi esigangeni.

Ukuba isicwangciso HBO isizukulwana 4th ngezandla zakhe zenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, i-injini ukutshiswa lwangaphakathi iza kuqhuba kakuhle kwaye stably.