Fever ebomvu abadala: iimpawu, unyango. Iimpawu fever ebomvu abadala

fever ebomvu kudala ingqalelo isifo ebuntwaneni. Lidla ubunzima kuwo abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka-10. sifo kakhulu ezinqabileyo lwenzeka xa kubelekwa. Noko ke, kukho kwihlabathi lanamhlanje ngayo fever ebomvu abadala. Iimpawu zesi sifo ukuze sifane umqala obuhlungu kangaka okanye umqala obuhlungu ukuba kaninzi baye lidubadubekile nje kunye nezinye izifo.

umthombo ngesifo

uhlobo bacteria uye fever ebomvu ebantwaneni, abadala. Iimpawu, unyango esi sifo inxulumene ngqo isici. Ngapha koko, oko kubangelwa iqela iStreptococcus A, ethi ichaphazele isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Unako onakaliswe nomntu ogulayo wagula abangekho ngaphezulu kweeveki ezintathu eyadlulayo.

Ubhubhane fever ebomvu abantwana amaninzi waphawula ebusika. Oku kungenxa yokuba zokuzikhusela zomzimba ziyawa ngeli xesha. Iimpawu zokuqala sifo emva usuleleko, kunokwenzeka emva kweeyure ezimbalwa, kodwa ungakwazi ngeveki. Ukuba amajoni omzimba omelele, isigulo unako ukubuya iyanditya iintsuku ezilishumi kuphela.

Ezibangela isifo

Kutheni kukho ngumkhuhlane ebomvu abadala? Oonobangela, iimpawu, unyango fever nebomvu, kwenzeke abo badala, oko phantse iyafana naleyo abantwana.

Ngoko ke, imithombo enkulu yosulelo - abantu abagulayo:

1. Abo, ifiva nebomvu, umqala obuhlungu, okanye pharyngitis streptococcal. Ngemihla yakudala abantu ingakumbi esosulelayo.
2. Ukufumana emva kokuba usulelo streptococcal. Oku kunokuba yingozi kwabanye omnye iiveki ezintathu.
3. Ngowe-15% abantu inokuba streptococci kwi nasopharynx. Ngokwenza njalo, musa sigule, kodwa isenokubosulela abanye.

Njengoko usulelo spread?

Ngoku siyazi oko kwavusa isifo ezifana fever ebomvu abadala ebangela. Iimpawu, unyango sifo zifuna ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo. Emva kokuba isifo esosulelayo kakhulu. fever ebomvu sisasazwa zamathontsana emoyeni. Xa umntu ethimla okanye ekhohlela, amasuntswana iintsholongwane amathe zikhutshelwa emoyeni kwaye bangene iivesi ngeempumlo lomntu esempilweni. Kwakhona, usulelo nga kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa zokwandlala, izinto zokudlala, izitya okanye ukutya. Usuleleko ukuhambisela ukusuka kumama ukuya emntwaneni ngexesha lokubeleka.

fever ebomvu ezidluliselwa iindlela ezine ezisisiseko:

1. indlela okuphumisayo - ukusuka umguli ephile xa unxibelelana. Ngokomzekelo, phakathi kwabantwana hi ndlela leyi tolovelekeke. Xa umntu osulelekileyo ekhohlela okanye nje ukuthetha, amathontsi entle bafumane inwebu kwiinwebu onempilo. Usulelo luhlala kwi tonsils. Kukho uqala ukuba abulale, ngoko wonke umzimba, kuquka ezalathelwe nkovu.
2. Household indlela - isigulane ukuba bachukumise izinto, eshiya ngasemva imizila namathe okanye yencindi yomlomo. Nangona ukuba iintsholongwane musa sele unayo loo mandla, esiza wadibana izinto ezisingqongileyo, kodwa usulelo nga kusengenzeka. Wasinga ngapha kwakanye isifo iintsholongwane yabantu impilo Iqinisekile apho uyandisa. amanyathelo magciwane kwakhona ukunceda ukukhusela ifanitshala.
3. Ukutya - oku xa iintsholongwane ngandlel 'bangena ukutya, yaye akukho banda. Amaninzi, kwenzeka iimveliso zobisi ayikho efanele ukufudumeza unyango. Umntu Siyakazela aze bosulelekile. Le ntsholongwane ezilalisa uxakaxa, yaye liphuhlise fever obubomvu. Kulo mba, amanyathelo athathiweyo okukhangela wosulelo nabapheki kunye nabanye abasebenzi kwishishini kokutya.
4. Ngenxa umonakalo isikhumba - kusulelo ingena zonke izilonda, kuquka post-partum trauma. Kwisiza losulelo kunye nokukhula amagciwane kwenzeka. Ngezi irhashalala enxulumene kunye ukudumba kwindawo nkovu kufutshane kummandla ochaphazelekayo.

Iimpawu zesi sifo abadala

Amaninzi echaphazela abantwana ngumkhuhlane obubomvu. Abantu abatsha iminyaka 19-20 ubudala sele okukwazi ukulwa esi sifo. Noko ke, kwakukho amatyala zokugula kubantu abadala. Oku kungenzeka ukuba ngaba ixesha elininzi ngaphakathi endlini ngokuhlanganiswa abantu zokulala okanye enqabeni yomkhosi.

Namhlanje, uninzi iimpawu fever ebomvu abadala ecaleni ngokupheleleyo irhashalala. Esi sifo zifana umqala obuhlungu. Ngokufuthi iimpawu ichazwa ingakhanyi kakhulu, kwaye uphethwe nzima ukuba lupasiswe.

fever ebomvu abadala zabo iimpawu umhlola ukuba umqala obuhlungu, sibi. Iintsholongwane badla ukulidla nasopharynx. zimpawu ngaphandle zezifo isibhakabhaka sibomvu kakhulu nolwimi. Dwelisa iimpawu fever ebomvu ayipheli khona;

• okubuhlungu emqaleni, ingakumbi xa ukuginya;
• ezimhlophe-yellow enamathela phezu tonsils, ububomvu kunye nezilonda;
• ukwanda kubungakanani ukudumba kwindawo nkovu phantsi emhlathini ;
• imiqondiso yetyhefu;
• lobushushu emzimbeni ku-40 °;
• silale kunye neentlungu intloko;
• isicaphucaphu nokugabha kwi lokuqala sifo.

Ezi mpawu fever ebomvu abadala kwenzeka ngenxa ukunwenwa ityhefu emzimbeni. Kulo mzekelo, isikhumba owomileyo, kunye njengamaqhakuva silume. iimpawu zayo eziphambili zezi:

• irhashalala lokuqala lwenzeka phezu kobuso;
• isikhumba naphantsi mpumlo kwesilevu iba;
• kakhulu yabangxamayo bebekelwa ngaphezu pubis, ngokunjalo kwi ezibayeni zempahla umzimba;
• emva kokuba ucofe livela trail emhlophe, okuhlala imizuzwana 15-20;
• ngamanye amaxesha nerhashalala libe bamantshontsho ngenxa ukopha phantsi kwesikhumba.

usuleleko Streptococcal ongena umzimba ngokungena ngamanxeba okanye nokutsha. Irhashalala igxile ngeenxa zonke. Zamanzi izenzo nje umzimba lokucoca, ngokunjalo nakummandla ochaphazelekayo, baba ezinkulu kwaye buhlungu loshicilelo. Kukho yande ityhefu.

Ubude bexesha okuthatha

Ekubeni kokuba ufumane usulelo emzimbeni phambi ngokubonakala iimpawu ligcinwe okwethutyana. Ibizwa ngokuba okuthatha, inzuzo efihliweyo sifo. Akukho mba eliqala fever ebomvu abadala, iimpawu phantse imperceptible. Oku kungenxa xi aphantsi yentsholongwane emzimbeni ngexesha.

Ithuba elisuke fever ebomvu ingahlala kwiintsuku ezili-12, kodwa kaninzi - 2-7. konke kuxhomekeke kubungakanani lwentsholongwane ongene umzimba, kunye nezempilo.

Usulelo azenzayo uphinda phinda kwi yangaphakathi. Okukwazi uyasokola nayo, ekuqaleni uphumelele, ngoko yonke kubi. Qala ukuba ukhuphe izilwa ukubulala iintsholongwane. Ngaxa lithile, isixa intsholongwane iba kakhulu. Obuba- cell streptococci, nokunciphisa ityhefu ukhuseleko ephilayo. Amajoni omzimba abakwazi ukumelana usuleleko, kwaye kwangoko i- sisombululo kuphela ukuba ukuqala unyango.

Antibiotics nxamnye fever ebomvu

Yilwa sifo kufuneka kuqaliswe msinyane nje kukho kuqala, ubeluphawu izifo ezifana fever omfusa, iimpawu. Unyango abadala kusekelwe antibiotics. Xa bayaphumelela ngokwaneleyo ukuze ukuxhathisa usulelo.

Kuxhomekeka iqondo sifo kusebenza:

• Nobulali - makrolidovoy usebenzisa iziyobisi okanye iqela penicillin ngohlobo lwe ipilisi okanye ukunqunyanyiswa ukuba unyango kwabantwana. Imithi zithathwe iintsuku ezilishumi.
• Ukuphumelela ngomndilili ukuya kwiqondo kakhulu - ukumisela iziyobisi inaliti penicillin intramuscular. Ikhosi ye unyango kwakhona iintsuku ezilishumi.
• Ezimandundu - kule meko kusetyenziswa cephalosporins I-II isizukulwana ngenaliti efakwa iintsuku 10-14.

Ukuze unyango wenza nokusebenzisa uluhlu izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ngokukhawuleza okukhulu.

Therapy nezinye izinto zamachiza

Kunye antibiotics nazo abele isigulana:

1. Antihistamines - ekupheliseni iimpawu nokwaliwa kunye iingxaki. Bayakwazi kwenzeka ngenxa yokwanda uvakalelo iziyobisi ezithile.
2. lobushushu reducer - kuphele iintlungu etsolo entloko lobushushu nomzimba ongezantsi.
3. amachiza sentliziyo - ukukhusela nokomeleza imithambo yegazi ukusuka usuleleko umonakalo.
4. amayeza umbala - amayeza uza yencindi ukusuka beqokelela iintsholongwane.
5. Ukuba imeko yomguli sinobuzaza kakhulu, ngoko oko kwenza ithontsi nolwathi yegazi sisombululo ityuwa okanye iswekile. Oku kuya kukhawulezisa ukusekwa ukutya ngamanzi netyuwa kunye negalelo kususwe ngokukhawuleza ityhefu.

ukuyifundisa

Ukuba ugqirha ene ngumkhuhlane ebomvu abadala, iimpawu kunye nonyango ifuna indlela ebanzi. Ngoko ke, kunye unyango ngamayeza, physiotherapy ukuze kucetyiswa. La manyathelo aya kunceda ukuba balahle umqala obuhlungu okuhambisana yicesina nebomvu, nyulu kwamadlala ukusuka streptococci. Therapy ibandakanya ezi nkqubo zilandelayo:

• amadlala zokukhanya ngemitha UV phantsi iiproteni iintsholongwane bababulale.
• tonsils SMV-unyango.
• Magnetic Unyango laser ukuphucula kwegazi eyokuqalisa amajoni omzimba.
• UHF-unyango ukuphelisa nokudumba isilonda impiliso.
• KUF therapy utshabalalisa iintsholongwane esusa tonsils.

isiphelo

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba isifo esosulelayo kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba iqala fever ebomvu abadala, iimpawu leyo efana kakhulu kwezinye izifo, kufuneka ngoko nangoko ndiqale umlo kunye naye. Ukunqanda ukusuleleka, esibathandayo isigulane kufuneka kunokwenzeka ukuzihlalela.