Crocus - intyatyambo ubuhle emangalisayo

Flower crocus (ekwabizwa ngokuba nesafron yayo) yi izityalo onamaqhakuva kwaye bobabo usapho Iridaceae (kasatikovyh). Eqhubela phambili crocuses - kuba aku- intlekisa ezintle.

Crocus - intyatyambo, esimthandayo phantse bonke abalimi. Emva kokuba crocus zobusika, kwakunye nezinye primroses, wadibana ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo yaye ngo-Oktobha bagqiba ixesha, Ndidlala iliso nemibala eqaqambileyo ezimibalabala phambi elide zasebusika ezayo. Crocuses - iintyatyambo ekhanyayo, kodwa ezinye izityalo onamaqhakuva, zingakotshwa phantsi neyanamhlanje, yaye ngaloo ndlela "ifildi eneentyatyambo" ekhaya.

Crocuses - ephantsi izityalo onamaqhakuva (ukuya kwi25), amagqabi zimxinwa kwaye kukhule ndawonye imibala ngqo ukusuka namakhulu. Amagqabi kunye nembali ezigcweleyo ukusuka ezantsi wayifulela isikali ezingcakacileyo ngaphaya. Crocus ntyatyambo unisexual, Corolla colorful shestirazdelnym perianth. Ngaphakathi intyantyambo efihla ibala kunye stamens-3, zipeyintwe-orenji eqaqambileyo, otyheli, obomvu. Ezi iintyatyambo ezimvumvuzelwa zizinambuzane. Zingakotshwa zipeyintwe nangemisonto emfusa nemsi, okanye omthubi, imibala cool esifudumeleyo, ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukufumana kunye crocuses ezimhlophe.

Okumangalisayo kukuba, crocus ezonga ezityiwayo. Bona kuphekwe, wazosa izonkana okanye yathamba. Kodwa nxalenye ezixabisekileyo kwisityalo - lo ibala. Ukuba stamens ibala na iyeza exabisekileyo, idayi kunye namakha - nesafron.

Crocus (intyatyambo) - Care

Kufuneka ukhethe i eziphathekayo lokutyala esempilweni, izazekile ezintle, crocus esempilweni. Flower bulb ukuba kufuneka kubola, esempilweni, kungekho umonakalo, kunye nokuba umbala, ngaphandle amabala.

Xa utyala ezi imibala kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe indawo efanelekileyo. Crocuses zikhule kakuhle emthunzini akakhethi buso, kodwa anike iintyatyambo inkulu kwaye ngophuhliso bhetele kwiindawo yalikhanyisa kakuhle ilanga. Kodwa asifanele kukhule crocuses kwiindawo apho amanzi lilibaziseka ixesha elide, ngoko ke iibhalbhu baya kubola ngokukhawuleza.

Crocus siqhubeka kakuhle na, imihlaba nomoya belima. Udongwe imihlaba kufuneka wenze intlabathi enzima, umgquba, ukunika yokukhupha amanzi ngoncedo zegrabile entle. Kwimihlaba ukukhanya ukwenza umhlaba Turf ngcono, umgangatho wamatye. umhlaba asidi nto limed ezinqwenelekayo.

Crocus, ukukhathalela engenguwo umsebenzi anzima kakhulu kakhulu ukumelana ukutshintsha, kubanda. yandisa lobushushu ukuba ukwazi ukumelana ukuya ku -18 ° C, kodwa ukuba kukho abathile ukutyala ebusika, bafanele ngokuqinisekileyo ukufihla umaleko umgquba okanye amagqabi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo ezongezelelweyo crocus yamanzi, musa ukuba. Bona ukunika bazi yokunqongophala ukufuma kweentyatyambo encinane. Kulo mzekelo, kungcono ukuba ubunamanzi ngokonga.

Kuba kweentyatyambo elungileyo kunye nophuhliso ezi ntyatyambo kufuneka ukuba bondliwe. isichumiso Good kubo - umhlaba nesivundisi okanye nomgquba. Ukwenza le isichumiso ngesiqhelo ekwi amalungiselelo nokuqalisa ezizayo.

Crocuses kwindawo egodukayo

Ukukhulisa crocuses ngeembiza ekhaya - mnandi kakhulu umdla ukuyenza. Injongo neyanamhlanje enjalo - bavuthayo eqhubela crocus ikhaya ebusika okanye, njengoko kwenzeka rhoqo, ngomhla othile. Ayikhe ukuze atsho iibhalbhu ezilinganayo kunye libanga imbiza baba enye ngexesha elinye ubude yintlahla.

Kuba crocus neyanamhlanje bulb wemba emhlabeni esitratweni ngo-Agasti nangoSeptemba. Emva koko ke iibhalbhu ziqulathe kwi 20-24 C malunga neeveki ezimbini. Emva koko ke kufuneka isuswe ukuze zokugcina.

It asisoloko ukwenza iyabuna crocus ngomhla othile. Ngapha koko, oku kuxhomekeke iintlobo intyatyambo, ixabiso kwezibane yayo, ekusetyenzwa yangaphandle, kodwa ukujonga ixesha eliqikelelwayo sisenako.

Phantse kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kokuba iintyatyambo angeniswa egumbini, crocuses okwentyatyambo phantsi kweemeko ezivumayo nezincomekayo, yaye uya okwentyatyambo malunga 2 iiveki. Soloko lokuntshula nasemva kufuneka wankcenkceshela ukuqhubeka de onke amagqabi musa abune. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba uthathe ngaphandle iibhalbhu izitya, bekungenjalo. Ke umjikelo yonke iyaphindwa ngendlela efanayo. Noko ke, neyanamhlanje emva ngokuphindaphindiweyo kweentyatyambo crocus ufumana ezincinane kancinci ngokuncipha.