Coronavirus ziikati: iimpawu, unyango, uthintelo

Wonke umnini uyayazi indlela ekunzima ngayo xa izilwanyana abagulayo. Yaye into yokuqala kulo mzekelo, kufuneka uyenze qhagamshelana ugqirha wakho. Kuphela ingcali abaqeqeshiweyo ungenza ukuxilongwa echanekileyo ukuba baqhube unyango olusebenzayo ngexesha. Namhlanje sifuna ukuthetha malunga coronavirus ikati. It is a ukugula kakhulu nyaka ngamnye kuthatha ubomi ezininzi izilwanyana. Kuyokwenzeka ingakumbi kuyo eziinzi Murka. Noko ke, ugonyo akusoloko i-100% isiqinisekiso ukuba isilwanyana sakho ayikho egula. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yintoni eyenza sifo, ukuze kuphoswa iimpawu yokuqala, isilwanyana zisenako basindiswe.

Yintoni unikwa isifo

Coronavirus ikati - sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa ngwe Coronavirus (FCoV). It yintsholongwane singanyangekiyo kakhulu kwaye siyasulela ukuba yosulela phantse zonke iikati abanengxaki kuyo. Le nto ugonyo yeyona nomncedisi kakhulu kumnikazi ngamnye, ingakumbi xa isilwanyana sakho ukhululekile ukuya ukuphuma kwaye inokuba wadibana nezinye iikati. Ngezantsi siza kuthetha ngokweenkcukacha malunga iimpawu zesi sifo yaye uncedo lokuqala ukuba uzilungiselele ngokupheleleyo.

Coronavirus ziikati ikakhulu luphawulwa izibhaxu le kwisisu, leyo kwezinye iimeko igcwele iingxaki kwaye kunokukhokelela ekufeni. Igama layo wayifumana sifo ngenxa ifomu ezithile ze-pathogen, leyo ingabonwa ngemicroscope. iqokobhe layo ligutyungelwe uqikelelo, nto leyo yenza umqhele okanye corona. Kulo mzekelo, coronaviruses ndingamkhubekisi namnye kodwa izifo ezininzi. Phakathi kwabo - le ngwe peritonitis ezosulelayo, oko asikuko nokuba kuyabulala, coronavirus enteritis. Oku Ngeentlobo ezinxulumene intsholongwane mnye akuyongozi kwaphela ebantwini.

Iimpawu zesi sifo

Njengesiqhelo, inkoliso coronavirus ziikati esizibonakalisa eselula kakhulu, oko kuxhomekeke kuyo ekati kwindawo yokuqala. Kunjalo ukufa kule meko kwandiswa ngenxa yokuba emzimbeni umzimba oluncinane kwenzeka into iiyure. Le ntsholongwane ichaphazela inwebu kwiinwebu emathunjini amancinci, kubangele sorhudo kwaye ibangela urhudo. Noko ke, uphawu lokuqala ngohlangothi, uze kuphela iya kwi urhudo olungapheliyo iintsuku 2-4. Kwandule ke ukubakho ukufa nokuba isilwanyana okanye recovery. Noko ke, emva kokuba recovery epheleleyo, oko kuhlala kukho yenethiwekhi kwentsholongwane, yaye ngaloo ndlela yingozi kwezinye iintlanga.

embodiments ezahlukeneyo ingenzeka izifo

Sele ngokufutshane wachukumisa ukuba izilwanyana kuyinyamezela eyahlukileyo nokuba ukugula enkulu kangaka. Oku kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi: ubudala, izitofu, urhulumente emzimbeni (eziphango kwisiqalo omnye sifo, ngesifo sephepha) njalo njalo. Ngokubanzi, iingcali iinguqulelo ezine iziganeko.

1) Kwiimeko ezininzi (50%) perebolevaet cat ezosulelekileyo ezimbi iimpawu norhudo. Kuthi ngelo xa afike recovery clinical. Noko ke, loo nto ixesha elide, intsholongwane akhululwayo kunye iingqatha. Ngokwesiqhelo ke iinyanga 1-2, emva koko wabumba omzimba. Noko ke, ukuba umzimba buthathaka, inkqubo kungalindiswa ukuya kutsho kwiinyanga ezilithoba.

2) Malunga ezilishumi ekhulwini izilwanyana ukuba usulelwe yintsholongwane, Kukuze ukusilela. Oko kukuthi, kumzimba omnye ziikati ezilishumi ngenxa yemfuza intsholongwane engeyongozi noko kuphuhlisa uhlobo esinganyangekiyo of coronavirus enteritis esosulelayo. igciwane Mutated livela ethunjini ukuya yenyama yomzimba kunye aqale iinkqubo ongenakulungiseka zophendlo lwezifo. Phantse 100% amatyala,, isilwanyana uya kubulawa ithuba enjalo lweziganeko. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba bacinge kwangaphambili malunga nokuthintela esi sifo, ngakumbi ukuba iinkonzo zonyango lwezilwanyana phantsi ugonyo luyafikeleleka ngaphezu unyango.

3) Ikhosi ezingapheliyo kwesi sifo. Kwakhona kuyenzeka: usuleleko coronavirus engena umzimba, kwaye uyakufezekisa kweelana kwamajoni omzimba. Ngaloo ukuhlula ngokupheleleyo yintsholongwane namandla isilwanyana akwanelanga. Kulapha kule meko uhlala usempilweni, ngaphandle sorhudo ezigulo ezondeleyo (kwiimeko ezinqabileyo) ukuba abanini kubaphatha zonke iindlela kusondele, abanezimo impumelelo. Oko kukuthi, ubomi, ezi iikati ndiwutwabulule usulelo.

4) usuleleko coronavirus luchaphazela zonke izilwanyana, kukho abathile abeva na kwesi sifo ngokubanzi, kuba uyala eliphakathi. Ngelishwa, ukuba ukuchonga lezakhi bokuxhathisa kwaye bafunde ukuba uyidlulisele komnye abanye kodwa ifunyenwe.

isifo imithombo

enteritis ngwe, njengoko kuthiwa, luyasuka lomntu ngamnye. Imithombo zokugula endleni iikati abagulayo okanye abathwali. Iingozi nje neengcedevu ngqo kuphela ngokwabo. It sovochki nokhathalelo izinto, kwakunye nezinto zokudlala. Asimele silibale ukuba umxholo zasekhaya kuphela nto ayikuthinteli ithuba esi sifo. Abantu abanenkathalo linganako iingubo zabo kunye nezihlangu ukuba amaqhekeza ekhaya zewulu okanye ezincinane ezikhutshwayo. Ukuba une iikati ezininzi, kufuneka sihlale silumkele. Kwiintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa emva usuleleko, intsholongwane ifumaneka ematheni, ngoko lusidla ukusuka isitya efanayo nothando ezi zilwanyana ukuze wayimunca omnye kunokukhokelela imiphumo ebuhlungu.

Kodwa coronavirus ziikati kunye isifo abadala anxulumene kangako. Inyaniso ukuba ayenzi ukuwela ngumkhaya ukusuka kumama ukuya ekati, musa ukuba oko ubisi. kwiiveki 5-7 of kids igazi ubudala ngokwaneleyo omzimba koomama, ngoko ke musani ukoyika isifo esinjalo. Noko ke, emva kweenyanga ezintandathu umgangatho antibodies emzimbeni uqala kuwa, yaye ngoku kufuneka ugonyo yesiqhelo, okanye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukufumana uchatha imvuthuluka kakhulu.

Kubanga zosulelo

Thina ugxininiso kancinci kule ndawo, ukuze ukutyhila ngcono iimpawu zesi sifo. Hi ndlela leyi, maxa wambi umfanekiso lwezonyango akucacanga, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, kwaye lubricated. Kwisithuba nje ezimbalwa iintsuku, isilwanyana usenokuba ecubhukile, sibe embi okanye ngokupheleleyo ukwala ukondla, kodwa sorhudo kunye nokugabha ziikati nje waphawula, ngoko coronavirus okusolwayo angawi. Ngenxa yoko, xa mpawu kokulungisa, oko kusenokuba kakhulu emva kwexesha. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumana ekliniki elungileyo lwezilwanyana, apho oogqirha abanamava.

Iingcali lwemfuyo ixesha elide benza uphando kwesi sifo. Ekuhambeni kwabo kwafunyaniswa ukuba kaninzi ngokwaneleyo emathunjini nabameli coronavirus ngwe abo aleleyo. Ukuba kukho iimeko ezifanelekileyo intsholongwane, kuthatha ifomu ndlongondlongo kunye ebangela ukudumba amathumbu okanye mutating ngokupheleleyo. Yaye kwiimeko ezininzi, amaqela umngcipheko zizilwanyana abaselula kunye neekati abaye ufikelele kwiminyaka yobudala 11-12. Bezilwanyana uzama ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni na umnyele ekuqaleni kwesi sifo, kodwa umsebenzi inani elinye kukuchonga yemfuza okanye ezinye iimpawu ephilayo, ezivumela abantu ukuba bahlale omzimba ngokupheleleyo le ntsholongwane. Oku kuya kuvula i kwisigaba esitsha kwimbali yezonyango lwezilwanyana.

Coronavirus ziikati: iimpawu

Sele wawuthetha ekubonakalisweni kancinane esi sifo, kodwa ngoku khangela lo mba ngokucacileyo ngaphezulu. Kakade ke, ukuvela kweempawu ixhomekeke iqondo ubungqongqo usulelo. Makhe ngokwahlukeneyo siqwalasele ukubonakalalisa enteritis ntsholongwane kunye peritonitis ezosulelayo, ezinye bezilwanyana bakholelwa ingxaki kwesi sifo ngxabano. Enyanisweni na uhlobo nje ezinxulumene esi sifo.

enteritis ke coronavirus. Ngendlela, ezinye izilwanyana, ezifana izinja, ukuba ongenakuwelwa. Xa izinja, kukho olunye uhlobo enteritis, ophuma kunye neempawu zalo. Lubonakala kakhulu iimpawu ukuphazamiseka namathumbu. Oku urhudo, maxa wambi ukugabha, ukuphazamiseka yokudla kunokwenzeka, kodwa unokuwisa zonke ezi mpawu zodwa. Ngamanye amaxesha banamathele yi ukukrazula okanye impumlo esihambisayo. Noko ke, imeko imfuneko ikati ukuba ubekwe iliso elibukhali. urhudo elide kukhokelela ekubeni umzimba buthathaka, kwaye ngoko ke, kukho bonke ithuba lokuba uhlobo wamathumbu yosulelo ingena sisifo esingapheliyo umbandela elide kwaye lunokubulala.

peritonitis esosulelayo

Likhangeleka embi kakhulu ngakumbi mfanekiso, ukuba kukho kuguquka le ntsholongwane. Kude kube sekupheleni akucaci kutheni kwenzeke oku, kodwa ngwe peritonitis ezosulelayo uyiqhelile kakhulu oogqirha bezilwanyana. Hi ndlela leyi, oku, fomu enzima badla isisifo esibi lwe esi sifo ayihambi ukusuka isilwanyana isilwanyana, kwaye kuphuhliswa omzimba ethile. Unakho idluliselwe nezinye iikati intsholongwane ngokwayo, kodwa ke kwiimeko ezininzi ziya kuba kukuqala, uhlobo enteritnaya kwesi sifo.

Peritonitis iphuhlisa ekuqaleni kungekho zimpawu eziwela. Kusenokuba fatigability lula okanye abantu abangenamdla, ukungabi namdla okanye ukugabha wobulali. Nakuba kunjalo, iimpawu kwandisa ngokuthe ngcembe, ukwandisa ukudakumba, sinciphise ubunzima, lisuke labuna inwebu yangaphakathi, ianemia livela, oko kusenokuba ascites. imisebenzi ebalulekileyo Virus ityhefa kumzimba, ngoko kokukhona oluhlala emzimbeni, ngokuqina wezintso kwaye wesibindi. Uphawu elandelayo umonakalo luvo, ukuphuhlisa amahlaba kunye atony kwezihlunu.

iintlobo ezimbini peritonitis ezosulelayo

Le yenye inkalo kwesi sifo. ifomu Acute kugqalwa peritonitis ezimanzi. Kulo mzekelo kwabuchaphazela imithambo yegazi. Oku kubangela ukuvuza iiprothini ngohlobo effusion umngxuma umzimba. Oku kudla ngokukhokelela ekubeni nokwanda kolwelo em- peritoneal okanye pleural. Abantu bakubiza ngokuba unegalimoya. Ascites ngoyena kaninzi kubonwa kwizilwanyana aselula ekati apho amajoni omzimba Iba neziphumo eziyingozi xa le ntsholongwane ngokukhawuleza sona. Ngenxa yoko, ulwelo oluhlala kwi nemingxuma, nesisu uqalisa ziyindawo emibhaka. Izifo iphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo.

Ifom yesibini (eyomileyo) - sisifo esingapheliyo wentsholongwane egazini. Xa inani kwemizimba kuvela maqhuqhuva (imfundo granulemnye), kunye nobungozi besi sifo kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwemizimba ukuba kangakanani bamangaliswa. Le fomu okufana izilwanyana omdala, kunye nezifo olomeleleyo. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kuye ixesha elide. Ibhokhwe ulahlekelwa enkulu ubunzima bayo, kodwa igcina umdla ebomini. Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba iintlobo ezimbini phambi esi sifo ngexesha elinye, kwaye akukho mntu ugqithele komnye.

zokuthintela izifo

Nkathazo kulula ukuthintela, ngoko ke ngosuku lokuqala legqwetha ikatana ekhayeni lakho qiniseka ukuba ukhethe yena wezilwanyana ekuzibandakanyeni. Kakade ke, kulula kakhulu ukuba akhombe ulwamkelo kwaba kufutshane nekhaya lakho. Kwakhona ishedyuli yomsebenzi obalulekileyo, kuba kusenokufuneka uncedo nangaliphi na ixesha lemini okanye ebusuku. Namhlanje, phantse kwisibhedlele ngasinye inkonzo 'wezilwanyana endlwini. " Oku kuluncedo kakhulu kwakhona ngengqiqo yokuba isilwanyana sakho akayi kungena ukudibana abathwali nezinye izifo ezikhokelela ukwamkelwa ukuya ekliniki. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ngexesha kogonyo, nto leyo sisixhobo lokuqala kwaye kubalulekile ekukhuseleni izifo wentsholongwane egazini.

Coronavirus ogonyo befuna ixesha elide, lo usuleleko ongaqhelekanga, ngoko akukho nto ayimangalisi kulo. Ngenxa yoko, uphando oluninzi, oosonzululwazi baye bakwazi ukulungisa intsholongwane ukuze esoyika amaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Leyo iikati ubushushu bomzimba yendalo (38.5 - 39) baba yingozi kuye. Kulo mzekelo, impumlo lesilwanyana lobushushu ngezantsi izidanga malunga 36. Ngoko ke, ichiza wabethelela kulo impumlo, ngoko intsholongwane modified kuthe kwaqhenqetha phezu yangaphakathi, kodwa ayikwazi ukufumana ukuya emathunjini, njengoko iqondo eliphezulu ombuleleyo. A umzimba efunda ukhuphe izilwa-buhlungu. Yiloo nto ke yokuthintela ifanelekileyo coronavirus - lo ugonyo. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ayikho ethembekileyo 100%. Isilwanyana, bomiliselwa inokuba zambi close contact and ixesha elide. Kodwa ngeli xesha sifo kukuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba, kulula. Ngoko ke gonyo coronavirus ntoni ecaleni ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ke kwiimeko ezininzi, aya kuqinisekisa ukuba isilwanyana sakho ngokwesiqhelo uya kusinda uze ukumelana nezifo zabo.

zophononongo

iikliniki Veterinary eMoscow baxhotyisiwe kakhulu neelabhoratri mihla, iingcali leyo kufuneka uluhlu enkulu ngokwaneleyo iindlela zophando kunye ukuchonga usulelo coronavirus. Oku ikakhulu a plasma okanye igazi isampuli ukufumanisa ubukho antibodies zentsholongwane. Phambi yomzimba wakhe zohlalutyo ziya kunika iziphumo ezidibanisayo. Noko ke, oku akuthethi ukuphendula umbuzo kanye apho ungajonga kuye ethunjini okanye kwizihlunu ezithambileyo.

Okwesibini kakhulu ethandwayo a isampuli esitulweni. Uhlalutyo ingaba bodwa yintsholongwane HIV ilindle. Noko ke, ngenxa elibi akuqinisekisi ukuba intsholongwane engekho apha emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, eMoscow iiklinikhi zonyango lwezilwanyana usebenzisa le ndlela nje olongezelelweyo.

Ekugqibeleni, kwiilebhu mihla uyakwazi ukubona omzimba titer coronavirus kunye neekati serum egazini. Olu hlahlelo iza kunceda ukuba bafikelele kwisigqibo malunga usuleleko kunye nophuhliso phambi kwayo. Ngelo xesha elinye inani omzimba ugqirha benze iingqikelelo malunga kwisiphumo sifo.

ukuphathwa coronavirus

Enyanisweni, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ayithethi usebenzise esi sifo. Kunye iimpawu kuqala kufuneka uqhagamshelane ngokukhawuleza eklinikhi, uncedo kakuhle kunokuba wezilwanyana obizwa ekhaya. Indlela yokuqala ezisetyenziselwa ukuba kuliwe esi sifo, kuba antivirals. Ezi imithombo interferon ribaverin kunye immunomodulators. Ntoni lwabo? Umsebenzi wabo - isantya i- HIV ekubeni ekhupha iiseli ze ukunika umzimba wakho ithuba lokuba bajongane nayo. Oko kukuthi, ukuba ngaba iziphumo zonyango, kodwa bakunike ixesha elincinane. Ukongeza, elwa corticosteroids uxhulumanisa, ukuba umva nangokurhala, nokunciphisa iimpawu, kodwa oku, kwakhona, akukho unyango ngokupheleleyo.

Amanye amalungu unyango kufana nomqondiso. Oogqirha iliso lobushushu emzimbeni kunye noxinzelelo ngaba kuyimfuneko usebenzisa izikhombisi imithi. Ukuba ufumana ukugabha kunye norhudo, ezi mpawu ziyasuswa ngokusebenzisa ngenaliti intramuscular kunye levomitsitin shpy okanye nezinye iziyobisi. ukulahleka nencindi esuka ukugabha kunye ukungabi namdla kufuneka kube uphawu ukudibanisa iinkqubo saline kunye iswekile. Ukongeza, kucetyiswa ukuba ukugcina amandla umzimba esebenzisa izakhiwo vitamin-bezimbiwa. ukunakekela kunye nokhathalelo, unyango kwangumqondiso - konke oku kunye sinika ithuba elihle kakhulu achache. Nditsho peritonitis esosulelayo kukho ithuba iinyanga ukugcina ubomi ikati yakho rhoqo isibalo zokumpompa ngaphandle ulwelo. Ngoko ke coronavirus - akukho isivakalisi, kodwa musa angakhululeki ireferensi wezilwanyana. Khumbula ukuba impilo isilwanyana sakho kuphela ezandleni zenu. A isondlo esifanelekileyo yaye ugonyo ngexesha kuza kucutha umngcipheko amaxesha izifo ezininzi.