"Claritin": imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa, ukubunjwa, uhlobo lokukhululwa

Isilwayo "uClaritin" isichengululo se-antihistamine esinomphumela wesikhathi eside, esiye sichazwa ngokuchasene nemiphumo. Isenzo sokuthatha i-claritin sibonakala ngeyure kwaye sihlala ngaphezu kweeyure ezingama-24. Isilwayo asidluli kwi -barrier-brain cerrier, ayichaphazeli inkqubo yentshontsho enkulu. Iingxelo zibonisa ubungqina obuphezulu beziyobisi "Claritin". Umyalelo ugxininisa ukuba le mpendulo ayichaphazeli iimpendulo ze-psychomotor kwaye ayinayo impembelelo kunye ne-anticholinergic kumzimba.

Ifom yokukhutshwa

I-Claritin ifumaneka kwifomu yeethebhulethi kunye nesiraphu. Amacwecwe awamhlophe, ajikelezayo, kwicala elinye kunomngcipheko, uphawu lokuthengisa lubonakaliswe ngendlela yendebe kunye nebhola, kwaye inani li-10.

I-Claritin ngesimo sesiraphu ingumbala, ungabonakali, ngamanye amaxesha utywala nge-yellow tinge. Isiraphu ithululelwa kwizibilini, ngevolumu ye-60 ne-120 cm³. Kwiphakheji - ibhotile ye-1 kunye nesipuni sokulinganisa.

UClaritin: ukwakheka

Ithebhulethi eli-1 liqukethe i-loratadine i-10 mg kunye ne-excipients, eziquka isitashi sommbila, i-lactose kunye ne-stearate ye-magnesium.

1 ml isiraphu iqukethe i-loratadine - 1 mg. Izithako ezongezelelweyo: amanzi, ukunambitheka (peach), i-citric acid, i-glycerin, i- sodium benzoate, i- propylene glycol, i-sucrose e-granulated.

I-Pharmacological effect

I-Claritin yinkomfa ye-tricyclic eyenza i-histamine receptors. Ingumchasi okhethiweyo kwiimitha zokufumana izixhobo zolu hlobo.

Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa

- Unyango lwamaxesha emibini kunye nongabikho kwexesha kunye ne-rhinitis ye-allergen kunye nokupheliswa kweempawu ezibangelwa zizi zifo: ukubethelela emgodini womnxeba, ukutyumbela, ukutshisa nokutshisa i-eye mucosa, i-rhinorrhea.

- Ulwaphulo lwezifo zesikhumba ze-etiology, eziquka i-urticaria engapheliyo.

Indlela yesicelo

UClaritin: incwadi yokufundisa yabantwana abaneminyaka eli-12 kunye nabantu abadala

Ukwabiwa kwesantya sikaClaritin - 10 mg (enye ipilisi okanye i-syrup i-h / l) - 1 ixesha / imini. Iyeza linga kuthathwa naliphi na ixesha losuku.

UClaritin: umyalelo kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwe-12 ubudala

Ngobunzima bomzimba obungama-30 kg: i-dose emiselweyo kaClaritin ngu-5 mg. Esi siqingatha sebhelethi okanye esinye isipuni sesiraphu (5 cm3) - 1 ixesha / imini.

Ubunzima bomzimba - i-30 kg nangaphezulu unike isiraphu ye-2 h / l (10 ml) okanye ithebhulethi eli-1, unike 1 ixesha / imini.

UClaritin: umyalelo kwizigulane ezinokukhubazeka kwesibindi okanye ukuhluleka kwezintso

Nika i-10 mg - le 1 ithebhu. Okwe-2 h / l isiraphu, unike ixesha eli-1 kwiintsuku ezimbini.

Iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo

Kwindlela yokugaya abantu abadala:

- owomileyo emlonyeni womlomo, uvakalelo lwesisongulu, isifo se-gastritis;

- Ngamanye amaxesha - ukuphulwa kwesibindi.

Kwinkqubo yesantya ephakathi kwabantu abadala:

- intloko, ukulala, ukukhathala;

Kwabantwana (ngokungafanekiyo) - iintloko, ukuxhalaba, ukuxhamla .

Ubonakala obubonakalayo bokuphendula abantu abadala: ukukhahlela kwesikhumba, ngamanye amaxesha ukuphendula kwe-anaphylactic. Iinkcukacha malunga nokuphendula kwe-dermatological kubantu abadala: kukho iingxelo ezizimeleyo ze-alopecia. Ezi ziphumo zecala kunye noClaritin zabonakaliswa ngolu hlobo olufana ne-placebo.

Ukungqinelana

Isilwayo asimiswanga:

Ngexesha lokuncelisa;

- kunye novelwano olwandisiweyo kwi-loratadine okanye ezinye izixhobo zesilwanyana.

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, isilwanyana kufuneka sisetyenziswe ngokuqaphela.

Ukugqithiswa kweMpawu

Kwizigulane zabantu abadala kunye nolawulo lukaClaritin kwiiyure ezigqithise kakhulu i-dose ye-10 mg, intloko yaqatshelwa, i-tachycardia. Kubantwana abanesisindo somzimba esingama-30 kg, xa bathabatha isilwanyana kwisilinganisi esingaphezulu kwe-10 mg, iimpawu ze-extrapyramidal ziphawulwe. Ukongezelela, kwakukho ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza. Ulwaphulo lwe-overdose: unyango olungumqondiso kunye nenkxaso.

Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa

Xa uClaritin isetyenziselwa kunye ne ketoconazole, i-cimetidine okanye i-erythromycin, ukwanda kwe-loratadine kunye nemveliso yayo yemveliso kwi-plasma yegazi kwaqatshelwa, kodwa kwakungabonakalwanga kliniki (kubandakanywa ne-ECG).