Australia State: iindawo ezinika umdla photos kunye nenkcazo

Australia - isimo ephuhliswe kakhulu kummandla ka-7692 km, leyo yenye nje enkulu ehlabathini. Ise kumazantsi eli hlabathi, ukuba ngokukhethekileyo ukuba singene zwekazi elikhulu kunye iziqithi ezikufutshane kule Oceans Indian kunye Pacific lonke.

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwahlula phakathi Australia - lizwekazi kunye Australia - ilizwe zibalwa yesine simo amazwe kakhulu ehlabathini, nto leyo ibonisa ukuba umgangatho ophezulu wokuphila.

Terra Australis Incognita

Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela kurhulumente, okwabizwa ngokuba aManyeneyo Australia. Kumaxesha amandulo, abantu bacinga ukuba i-ikhweyitha kumazantsi kukho iikona eyay, ogama njengoko Terra Australis Incognita, gama elo elithetha "umhlaba ongenamanzi ayaziwa". Phambi kokuvela baseYurophu, abantu basekuhlaleni eyayimi izizwe ngezizwe, ezingelwa ukutya kunye nezixhobo ngamatye.

Ngowe-1770, awaya ekhokelwa J. Cook, ucando emdeni mazwe ngaphambili ayaziwa, wabona izinto zabo UK. Emva kweminyaka eli-18 kweli lizwekazi, zodwa, baqala ukubathwala ngeenkuko igweba eziyingozi, ubukho de-1840.

Nangona kunjalo, kwilizwe elitsha lokuba ubomi obungcono kunye nabantu ezamahala, isekelwe nezwekazi ezahlukeneyo amathanga, apho kamva zadityaniswa kwelinye, wabiza aManyeneyo Australia ngo-1901.

Kwingeniso evela kwezokhenketho

ilizwe Amazing Australia, neempawu baziwa ehlabathini lonke, ochaphazelekayo malunga nokukhula kweendlela abakhenkethi ezitsha, nto leyo ngeniso-mali karhulumente.

Ngenxa ezahlukeneyo ezikhumbuzo abahamba zendalo kunye ngabantu abanqwenela ukuhlola iindawo ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga, ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuba uzulazule kwisiza.

Great Barrier Reef

Kuba abo bafuna ikhefu ukusuka impucuko, inikeza abadala eziphawulekayo kunye nabantwana ukunyuka intaba fantastically ezintle Australia. Karhulumente kunye ezinika leyo kubizwa ngokuba imimangaliso yendalo oyinyaniso, wenza konke okusemandleni ukuze kulondolozwe thanga angaqhelekanga eziphilayo zaselwandle, ekude kufuphi nonxweme eli lizwe.

emanzini Giant, equka polyp, abangela ukuba ibonwe evela emajukujukwini. eziphilayo zaselwandle ukuphila kwabo kuba capsule ekhethekileyo - coral. Ngaloo koloni polyp ifikelela ubungakanani engakholelekiyo, uninzi lwazo phantsi kwamanzi. Le stunner uyakhunjulwa zonke bangazifumana kunxweme - kumphezulu kakuhle wolwandle ingabonwa ngaphezulu kwama-900 ziyanda mihla le iziqithi coral.

Abo kungaphelelwanga ezimalini, inikeza iholide engummangaliso iihotele akhiwe kwi uhlanga siqithi, Australia. Zendawo, kuqala yafunyanwa ngama-French wamazwe yaqinayo, zezona izinto sikhulu ixesha elide kweli hlabathi.

Abaphandi iilwandlekazi zehlabathi ziye zasekwa ukuba loo ndawo polyp yaba yezigidi 3.5 ezikwere zeekhilomitha, nto leyo kakhulu ngakumbi Great Britain, uthathwa ilizwe elinezinto koloni lazo, kunye eziphilayo baba elingaphezu kweminyaka esibhozo ngamawaka eyadlulayo.

Australia (chaza) izinto. Pink Lake Hillier

Enye indawo emangalisayo apho abakhenkethi evela ehlabathini lonke, nangona umbala engaqhelekanga, ke imvelaphi yendalo.

Isendaweni kwisiqithi kuMbindi Ichibi ukusukela Wavuleka ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX ugcina umbala imfihlelo ezibomvana amanzi ayo. Kukho imibono eziliqela ukuchaza umbala engaqhelekanga, kodwa izazinzulu ehlabathini nabavumayo komnye wabo, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba umbala yohlobo chibi ziziphumo ezahlukeneyo eziphilayo. Nakwiinyanga lishushu ngegrafu ichibi ityuwa itshintshiwe coral eliqaqambileyo.

Izikhokelo Local zilumkisa ukuba elona xesha lilungileyo ukutyelela i-manzi angaqhelekanga - zasehlotyeni olungapheliyo kwelo lizwe ukususela kuDisemba ukuya kuFebruwari, kuba yiyo xa umbala kwamanzi luthe Undanelise kwaye ubonakale kude. Abakhenkethi uthunyelelwa ithuba ukubona eyaziwayo ekuhlaleni emoyeni, ukuze banandiphe ngokupheleleyo intlekisa emangalisayo.

Washiywa umkhumbi British

I Homebush Bay iminyaka emininzi yi umkhombe waseBritani ishiywe, leyo obafunyanwa ngurhulumente. Kwiminyaka 70 yokudada kuthetha icinyiwe, kwaye isoloko wahlala kwi emlonyeni Parramatta River (Sydney, Australia). Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo State (umfanekiso eboniswe ngezantsi) etshintshe ngaphaya ingqalelo phantsi kwempembelelo endalo, akazange akunyamekele wenqanawa ishiywe.

Ngoku inqanawa ngumhlwa ngokupheleleyo, kwaye iimviwo yayo ayenziwanga lwenziwa ngaphakathi. Noko ke, ukususela elunxwemeni Abakhenkethi enjoy iimbono mihle lomkhombe, mangroves entwined ngokupheleleyo, ingakumbi sihle kwizibonelelo kwelanga ukuqubha.

amatye emculweni

Entlanjeni ukuya kumazantsi eli lizwe iminyaka ngaphezu kwesigidi eyadlulayo phantsi kwempembelelo ukhukhuliseko wambumba kuvuleke enkulu ebizwa ezimbi. State of Australia, ogama izinto avuselela nemvo elinanziweyo; utsho uphawu amatye iikona nabemi.

Amanzi kunye nomoya elirhangqiweyo iibloko lenyengane eshiyeke mlilo, xa udaka eshushu langena ziqhekeza kolu qweqwe lomhlaba.

Umahluko lobushushu uchaphazela kuvuleke asingabo eyona ndlela ibhetele, yaye abanye babo ukwahlula ngesiqingatha.

Le yamandulo Bomthonyama ka-Australia basigcina nebali kanye kudlule eli umtyholi ntlambo ngokwakhe, saa amatye omkhulu namona bubomvu. Ngoku le ndawo Kuyaphawuleka ingakumbi ukuba abakhenkethi ukwazi abeza babubone ngokuma fantastic-ujonge kunye nezinkulu ezinkulu.

RICKETTS engcwele

Asinako ukuxelela malunga imyuziyam open-air esingaqhelekanga, ibekwe kufuphi Melbourne. Kwipaki encinane abaphulaphuli thaca 92 eqingqiweyo adalwe ombumbi William RICKETTS ngodongwe kunye neenkuni. State of Australia, ogama izinto umdla kakhulu, inebhongo imyuziyam, ebizwa engcweleni. '33 babesebenza ukudalwa kwemisebenzi yabo RICKETTS, oye waphila ixesha elide phakathi Aboriginal kwaye bachukunyiswa ulwalamano lwabo ngokukhethekileyo indalo.

I-museum, wadala ngezandla umntu, njengenye yeendawo ezininzi eyimfihlakalo kweli lizwe. imifanekiso Strange uthanda ukukhula ukusuka yimimango nezinkulu moss kwaye balumkeleni komboko umthi onamandla, yaye ezinye eqingqiweyo naa amaphiko azo, ngokungathi ukukhusela omnye.

Abakhenkethi abazula apha kangangeeyure, bathi-bume eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo yomanyano kunye nendalo.

izinto ezimangalisayo Australia (a inkcazo abathile kubo, siye sakufunda kweli nqaku) ziya kusoloko nomtsalane kubakhenkethi abanqwenela kunandipha ubuhle bendalo kunye ezikhumbuzo wadala wezandla zabantu. Nkqu abahambi akwa uya kufumana ezininzi amalungu amatsha, kwisikhumbuzo leyo iya kuhlala ixesha elide.