Arhente antiviral

Izifo ezibangelwa izifo ezosulelayo zezona common kakhulu. Abantu abaninzi amele ezibandayo, SARS, hayi ukuya kwagqirha. Ngaphandle koku, akukho isigulo amayeza kungalindiswa okanye yiya nenqanaba iingxaki. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba ukusebenzisa arhente antiviral ukulwa ifiva ezosulelayo. Kufuneka wazi ulwazi malunga indlela amanyathelo iziyobisi, ukuze wenze ukhetho engalunganga.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu, siye wasebenzisa ezahlukeneyo amachiza-wentsholongwane egazini. SARS, umkhuhlane - izifo ekunzima ukuba kwenzeka kwaye ukuvelisa iingxaki. Kuba unyango kusetyenziswa amachiza inactivated, izenzo imichiza etiotrop kwaye lithetha ejoliswe ukugcina amajoni omzimba.

antivirals Chemical

Isenzo lwamayeza zeekhemikhali ejoliswe neentsholongwane. Unyango lwe viral izifo yenziwe kusetyenziswa blocker ka-M2-amajelo, neuraminidase inhibitors, ribavirin. Kuba iziyobisi blocker M2-channel ziquka: "rimantadine", "Midantan", "Deytiforin". "Rimantadine" ivame kakhulu kwilizwe lethu. Isetyenziselwa unyango kunye nokuthintelwa kweempawu influenza.

arhente Antiviral "Oseltamivir" yaye "Zanamivir" zimela neyroaminidazy inhibitors. Amalungiselelo yale iqela ukunciphisa ixesha imithi leentsuku ukuya ku elinesihlanu ukuba iyeza kuthathwa zingadlulanga iintsuku ezimbini emva kokuqala kwesi sifo. Kumanqanaba okuqala izifo, ngenxa inhibitor, kwanciphisa nefuthe elibi iintsholongwane iintlobo A no-B ukuze iintsuku ezintathu. Ukongeza, kwanciphisa ubungqongqo iimeko nazo e-SARS kunye neAvian.

Iziyobisi nxamnye iintsholongwane ze "RS"

Unyango lwezifo ezosulelayo ezibangelwa RS yintsholongwane, wavelisa "Ribavirin". Elinye igama elithetha "Virazole", "Rebetol." amayeza eziveliswa zetoti ukupakisha. Uthomalaliso kwenziwa esibhedlele kunye iyunithi eyodwa - a డొమైన్ idomeyini.

iziyobisi American "Plenokonaril" uphawulwe yi kujoliswe. Tool kuphuhliswa kutsha nje kwaye mbiso ekulweni enteroviruses kunye rhinoviruses. Uphononongo ebonisa ukusebenza iziyobisi izifo zemiphunga, kwakunye enterovirus meningitis.

agents Antiviral yemveliso yasekhaya abe nempembelelo suppressive kwi iintsholongwane uhlobo A, e, ezinye iintsholongwane sokuphefumla. Omnye amalungiselelo isicelo olubanzi "Arbidol". Le ndlela ifumaneka emacwecweni.

nabalawuli immunogenesis

Phakathi nabalawuli immunogenesis ziquka interferon. Bona eziveliswa iiseli zomzimba, elwa iintsholongwane, aphendule koko omzimba. Nakuba iintlobo ngeentlobo genetic material egazini, interferon zokuyifihla kwi lokuqala lophuhliso. Isiphumo ibangwa ipropati jikelele kweziyobisi. Phantsi yesenzo interferon emzimbeni womntu zinokukhuliswa ekuveliseni iiseli zokhuselo.

Kuba unyango viral usulelo imvelaphi alpha amiselweyo kunye interferon beta. ukusebenza Good therapeutic indibaniselwano inikeza iindlela - iikhemikhali IFN:

1. "Betaseron", oko yenziwa ngohlobo ngumgubo leyo ndafakwa igutyana kunye isitshizi;

2. "Viferon". Iyeza iza ngohlobo suppositories efakwa, zimiselwe unyango somkhuhlane kunye SARS. Amalungiselelo iqulathe amacandelo: tocopherol acetate, ascorbic acid, ukukhuthaza nokuzinziswa inwebu yeseli. Ukongezelela, la macandelo antioxidants, ukunceda ukwandisa umsebenzi antiviral beziyobisi ngamaxesha-10 okanye ngaphezulu.

inducers interferon

Busebenzisa ezintweni zemvelo nezenziwe. Iziyobisi zingabangela yomzimba imveliso ngayo interferon. Enye yezi i "Amiksin". Waye waqeshwa kwiiyure zokuqala mpawu sifo. spectrum ezibanzi umsebenzi oye "TSikloferon". Ichiza ongena iseli, oqokelela kwi nucleus kwaye kukho icytoplasm, ungena ngokukhawuleza egazini. Banolwazi libizwa isiphumo immunomodulating imvelaphi yendalo lithetha "Ridostin".

Ukongeza kwezi zinto, isiphumo olusebenzayo zonyango nxamnye iintsholongwane kwaye "Dibazol".

Ubukho amachiza ezahlukeneyo inyathelo antiviral likuvumela ukuba wenze ukhetho esixhasa kakhulu ezifanelekileyo. Uhlobo sifo nobukhali ke yayo ifuna isigqibo ekunene ekuqeshweni ichiza. Isigwebo unokwenza kuphela ngugqirha. isifo Lungisa, unyango kwangoko - umendo alulame.