Amehlo ekati aphelile? Yintoni endiyenzayo? Kutheni iikati ziye zanyusa amehlo?

Iikati zihlala zibhekwa njengezilwanyana ezingenakuthobeka kunye neziqinileyo. Kodwa iinkulungwane eziliqela zokuzalisa nokuzigcina ekhaya zenza ezi zifuyo njengezithenda kwaye zibuhlungu njengabantu. Iimpawu ezikhethekileyo kwiinkati zimehlo. Bavame ukuxhomekeka kwingozi kunye nezifo. Ngako oko, abanini banini banomdla: ukuba amehlo enkatha aphelile, yintoni enokuyenza ukuze uncede?

Kwimeko enjani ukuba isilwanyana kufuneka siphathwe

Ngamanye amaxesha ukukhutshwa kwamanzi okanye i-pus ivela kwikati ephilileyo. Oku kuya kwenzeka emva kokulala okude, ukutya okungafanelekanga okanye ukungabikho komzimba kwiikhemikhali zasekhaya okanye iziqholo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amehlo enkatha yaseBrithani ehamba ngenxa yesakhiwo se-muzzle kunye nomgca wokunciphisa. Ukuba ukugqithwa kwepus kuyinto engatshatanga kwaye emva kokuhlamba, akukho nto inokukhathazeka ngayo. Kodwa kufuneka uqhagamshelane nodokotela xa ubona iimpawu ezinjalo:

• Ikati ayinasiphelo kwaye igubungele amehlo akhe ngeepayipi;
• Iliso lalibomvu okanye lixakekile;
• Isilwanyana sala ukutya kwaye sifihla endaweni emnyama;
• Ikati yayinomkhuhlane okanye yayinehlanza kunye nehudo;
• I-Pus ihamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye umbhobho ojikeleze amehlo onke ngamaxesha;
• Izinkophe zezilwanyana zinamathele kunye kwaye zivule;
• Ngenxa yokuphuma kwepus, ijazi elaliyi-muzzle yaqala ukuphuma.

Amehlo enkati ijubane - yintoni oyenzayo

Wonke umnini-mhlaba kufuneka azi indlela yokunika uncedo lokuqala lwezilwanyana. Emva koko, ezininzi izifo zamehlo zihamba kunye nokubetheka okanye intlungu, kwaye isilwanyana siyabandezeleka. Ngokuqhelekileyo ikati ayikwazi ukuvula iipilisi ngenxa yepus ekhutshiwe. Umsebenzi wenkosi kule meko kukucoca ngobumnene amehlo enkomo. Ukwenza oku, thatha isisombululo esifudumele se-furacilin okanye i-boric acid. I-decoction ye-chamomile, i-sage, i-wort yase-St. John, i-calendula okanye itiye ye-tea nayo ifanelekile. Gcoba i-swab yekotoni kwaye uyifake ngobumnene iliso lekati. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuba ngeli xesha umntu othile wayibambe.

Unokwenza ngobumnene, ngaphandle kokunyanzela, ukususa i-pus, ukuhambisa i-swab ukusuka kwikona yangaphandle kwiso ngaphakathi ngaphakathi. Zama ukuchukumisa i-eyeball ukuze ungalimazi. Ungasebenzisi i-cotton swabs okanye isicombululo eshushu kakhulu sokuhlamba. Inkqubo yokuzama ukuqhuba, xa ikati ayinakuchulumisa kwaye ayiphumeli, ngaphandle koko ingadangalisa.

Kunokuba ungaphatha isilwanyana sakho

Uqaphele ukuba amehlo enkatha ahluma. Yintoni ongayenza, kufuneka ukwazi ukukunceda isilwanyana. Ukuba ikati ivakalelwa kakuhle, i-pus ayibonakali kakhulu kwaye ukuziphatha kwayo akutshintshi, kuya kwenzeka ukuqala unyango lwezilwanyana ngokwedwa. Amaninzi emini, supha amehlo enkatha uze ungcwabe ngamaconsi akhethekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, "iZiprovet", ezinokuthengwa kwi-pharmacy yezilwanyana, uncedo olungileyo.

Ukuba ukuxhatshazwa kwenzeka ngenxa yokulimala kombane okanye ukuvezwa kwamanye amazwe, zama emva kokuhlamba ukuze uqhube i-levomecitin ehla okanye "Iris". Ukuba ungenayo izidakamizwa zezilwanyana, ungasebenzisa "i-Albucidum" okanye i-1% yamehlo enetetracycline yamehlo, ebeka phantsi kwesolidi esezantsi, kwaye emva koko ucoce ngesohlo.

Ukuhlamba amehlo enkati, ukuthenga i-lotion ekhethekileyo yokunakekelwa kwezilwanyana. Eyona ndlela ihamba kakuhle nezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo "iPhyto-Elite". Musa ukulibala malunga nokuxilonga iziyobisi kunye namavithamini, kunye nokutya okunokulinganisela.

Kodwa ukuba ikati iyahluma ixesha elide, ugqirha kufuneka anikezele unyango. Emva koko, ngokuqhelekileyo le meko ingabangelwa zizifo ezichaphazelayo okanye iintsholongwane zentsholongwane. Ngoko ke, phambi kokuba unyango, kufuneka uqinisekise isizathu sokuxhaswa. Kwaye emva koko loo mfuyo uza kugunyazisa izidakamizwa, ngokuqhelekileyo ukulwa ne-antibacterial okanye i-anti-virus.

Kutheni iikati ziye zanyusa amehlo?

1. Isizathu esivakalayo sesi sibonelelo. Ingaba yingozi okanye i-viral in nature, kwaye iyakwenzeka ngenxa yokusuleleka kwiso elenzakele. Ngomzimba omnene kunokwenzeka ukuphilisa ikati ngokuhlamba amehlo kunye namaconsi akhethekileyo. Kodwa ukuba iqondo lokushisa liphakama okanye liqhume kakhulu, kuyafaneleka ukuba ubone ugqirha.
2. Iingxaki ze-conjunctivitis ezingaphendulwanga zingaba yi-blepharitis okanye i-keratitis. Ezi zivalo zeembumba zeliso, apho, nangona kungaphathwa kakuhle, kukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kombono.
3. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuxhaswa kungenxa yokulimala okanye ukungena komzimba wangaphandle kwiso lekati. Oku kwenzekayo xa umdlalo ungakhathali okanye ulwa namanye amakati. Ngesikhumba esilimele, ngaphantsi kwe-mucous, intsholongwane iyangena ngokukhawuleza.
4. Kwizilwanyana ezifuywayo, amehlo ahlala ehluma ngenxa yeempembelelo zokusasaza kwiikhemikhali zasekhaya okanye abanikazi bamakha. Oku kungakhokelela ekutya okukhethiweyo okanye kwamehlo.
5. Ngamanye amaxesha ufumana isilwanyana kwaye uqaphele ukuba ikati iyabetha, kwaye amehlo akho aphelile. Esi sifo esiqhelekileyo - i-rhinotracheitis, echaphazela izilwanyana kwii-nurseries, izilwanyana zezilwanyana kunye neemarike.
6. Ukunyuselwa kwamehlo kunokubangelwa zizifo ezixhaphakileyo okanye ezinegciwane: i-herpes, i-chlamydia, i-mycoplasmosis okanye i-toxoplasmosis. Ngelo xesha, ukuvuvukala kwamehlo kuhamba kunye nokudakalisa kwimeko yekati, ukwenqaba ukutya nokunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu.

Liliphi unyango oluchazwe ngugqirha

Emva kokuphumeza iimvavanyo ezifunekayo, ugqirha wezilwanyana ubeka izilwanyana eziza kuphilisa isifo esibangela ukuxhaswa. Ngokomzekelo, ngaphandle kokuphelisa imbangela yempendulo yokuguquka, akunakunceda ukuhlamba amehlo kwintaka kwaye uyayibetha, i-pus iya kuvela. Kwaye ukuba ukuxhaswa kubangelwa yi-toxoplasmosis okanye i-chlamydia, kubalulekile ukwenza unyango lwe-antibiotic.

Ngonyango lwengingqi, izidakamizwa eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zizo: Iibhasi, Iris, Mizofen, Neoconjunctivitis, okanye i-Anandin. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba uhlambe amehlo ukusuka kwintlanzi ezizodwa ezizithengwa kwiifama zezilwanyana. Kungcono ukusebenzisa "Lacrimin" okanye "Medkinos".

Indlela yokukhusela ikati evela kwizifo zamehlo

Izifo zamehlo ziyingozi kakhulu, kuba zingakhokelela ekulahlekelweni kombono. Abaninzi babo baphathwa ixesha elide kwaye bafuna ukuhlamba rhoqo kunye nokugxilwa, okuyiyo into engathandekiyo kwikati kwaye ibangela iingxaki kubanikazi. Ngoko ke kulula ukukhusela. Ukwenza oku, bukela ukutya kwilwanyana yakho, uhlanjululwe amehlo ngemihla ngemiba yesisombululo okanye utyilwe ngamanzi abilisiwe, unciphise i-cat's claws kwaye udlala ngokucophelela, ukuze ungalimazi amehlo. Kubalulekile ukugcina ingcinezelo ngamavithamini kwaye uphumelele ukuguqulwa nokugonywa ngexesha. Emva koko awunakuze uhlupheke umbuzo: ingabe ikati lemehlo limela - yintoni oyenzayo?