2 Iqela sezempilo umntwana: kuthetha ntoni? Algorithm yokuqingqa impilo amaqela abantwana

Xa ke imeko yempilo komntwana, lowo kusandul 'ukuzalwa, kokwabo iqela elithile yempilo. Esi salathisi iza kuba enokugqiba umsebenzi ebonakalayo abantwana enkulisa kunye nesikolo.

Ukuze esweni impilo kunye nophuhliso lwabantwana yenziwa:

- In-esinzulu. Ngexesha impilo yakhe eliqikelelwayo umntwana ngamaxesha epicrisis ababelandela iingcebiso zeengcali kuphuhliso olungaphezulu nengane ngokupheleleyo-enobugcisa.

- Identification e nisaqala lwezifo ezahlukeneyo kunye nabantwana esempilweni, injongo kukuba ukuthintela ukuyilwa sisifo esingapheliyo.

Udokotela uchaza iqela ezempilo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo zonke iingcali uhlolo.

Chonga iindlela ezininzi ukuze kuhlolwe imeko impilo yomntwana:

1 yokuhlola - nokuba zokwahluka iqatshelwe ontogenesis ekuqaleni.

Inkqubo 2 - nophuhliso moya ngokwasemzimbeni.

3 yokuhlola - kuphuhliso lwengqondo.

4 uvavanyo - ukuxhathisa imiba eyahlukeneyo oyikwe.

5 yokuhlola - imo amalungu kunye neenkqubo.

6 yokuhlola - nokuba nezifo ezinganyangekiyo okanye izifo bekhubazekile.

Ngenxa yoko, inkcazelo amaqela zempilo lwenzeka ngokwezi mfuno zidwelisiweyo ngasentla. Ngoko ke, iqela impilo yomntwana 2. Kuthetha ntoni oku?

Iimpawu amaqela 2 yezempilo

Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba iqela impilo - nto kodwa nobume bempilo umntwana kanye nezici yakhe zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kwakunye ukubakhona kwezifo bekhubazekile. To iqela yempilo 2 ibandakanya abantwana abathe baba iingxaki ezincinane zempilo. Batyekele begula kakhulu, umzekelo, izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla inokuba abatyebe langoku okanye umngcipheko komzimba.

2 Iqela impilo kwi kuzalwa kaninzi. Ngenxa yokuba ngoku abantwana abasempilweni ngokupheleleyo abazalwa, nokuba umama akafuni bafe naziphi na izifo. sengqondo ngabantu kwiqela elithile lezempilo lusekiwe hayi kuphela kwikhaya lokonga, kodwa ukuba ahambe naye ubomi bakhe bonke.

sub-amaqela Nika amabini ngaphezulu phakathi kwabantwana, okwenziwa kwiqela 2

2-A - ukuba abantwana izinto eziphilayo, yemfuza nezentlalo kuphuhliso kwezifo, kodwa zisempilweni ukuba ezinye iikhrayitheriya.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo zemvelo - kuba phambi lezalamane zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo enokusasazwa kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Umzekelo, isifo seswekile sinwenwa, isifo sentliziyo, aleji, kunye nezinye.

izinto eziphilayo - uyalahlwa eyavela ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokuzala kwi unina. Le isininzi fast okanye vice izizukulwana ezininzi, uqhaqho, ukuba sesichengeni elide ngaphandle ulwelo ezingekazalwa fluid, izifo ngumkhaya, indawo ngokungafanelekanga yosana olungekazalwa njalo njalo.

Imiba yasekuhlaleni ziquka ukutshaya, ukusela utywala ngabazali, abazali basebenza kwiindawo ezinobungozi, isifo wendalo esingapheliyo kamama kwangethuba kakhulu okanye ukukhulelwa emva kwexesha. Ukubakho zizifo enokusasazwa ngesondo, ugrogriso lokuzalwa ngaphambi okanye isisu koomama. ukutya okungenazakha-mzimba ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokwaphula wolawulo ngokubanzi.

2-B - abantwana abaye utshintsho morphological kwaye zisebenza. Kubelekwa, ngubani ningabaleli iqelana, ubunzima nasiphi na isifo kwiiyure yokuqala okanye imihla yobomi emva kokuba bekhululwe esibhedlele noko ndaphelelwa ezinye ezinxaxhileyo. kids ezinjalo zigula, kukho mgaqweni kumgaqo-siseko kunye nezinye iingxaki kunye zempilo.

Xa bekhululwe esibhedlele kubonisiwe iqela lomngcipheko, yaye, ngokwendlela wabantwana bakhe kufuneka wenze imigqaliselo isicwangciso, uphando, ukuphumeza amanyathelo othintelo (lukhuni, izitofu). Ukuba kuyimfuneko, iyeza owabelwe.

Bukela abantwana abangabakhe ukuya ku- 2 B-kufuneka ekhaya ukuya kwiinyanga ezintathu.

Ngoko ke yintoni na iqela yempilo 2, kwaye ezifana angathunyelwa abasafunda ukuhamba kunye eyodwa kuyo?

Ukuchonga inani ombane, nto leyo bagwebe nobume bempilo umntwana:

• ukukhulelwa ezininzi.

• I-luhlaza ye ndingekazalwa, iziqhamo kuma, prematurity.

• ukuzibandakanya CNS.

• Ungachithi of 1.

• zokugula esibelekweni.

• ubunzima Low ekuzalweni.

• birthweight ngokugqithiseleyo (4 kg okanye ngaphezulu).

• Ixesha lokuqala yamathambo, 1 degree of yamathambo kunye neziphumo zayo intsalela.

• Ubukho mgaqweni kumgaqo-siseko.

• Utshintsho ezichaphazela inkqubo sentliziyo, ukutshintsha wegazi, ukubetha kwentliziyo.

• ukugula rhoqo, kuquka sokuphefumla.

• mpilo Low.

• ukunyhashwa imisebenzi phecana zesisu - ukungabi namdla, iintlungu esiswini, njalo-njalo.

2 Iqela sezempilo umntwana - asikuko isalathiso naluphi na utyeshelo kufuneka babekho kwingxelo zonyango. Kuthatha enye kuphela okanye ezimbalwa. Ngokutsho ukuphambuka uzimisele iqela bumandundu yempilo.

Bonke abazali lula ukuba yeyiphi iqela impilo siphathelele umntwana wabo. Le nkcazelo iye ugqirha wengingqi, umongikazi okanye abe nako ukunika ingcaciso. Emva iqela zempilo umntwana imfihlelo yonyango.

Ukubeka iliso impilo yabantwana kumaziko

Ulwazi malunga nabantwana 2 t. zezempilo ukuba ngumongikazi kwiziko yabantwana. Ukuba umntwana bobabo kweli qela, kwiiklasi physical education ngayo ezidluliswa yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuba aba bantwana iseti olulandelenayo. Imithwalo ukuze bona babe ngaphantsi. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi kwenza i elirhoxisa kwezemidlalo. Ukuba kukho 2 iqela sezempilo umntwana, aba bantwana basoloko emiselweyo umzimba.

Yonke enye into kufuneka kweliso zonyango abantwana abangabakhe kweli qela. Ekubeni babe emngciphekweni omkhulu zophuhliso ezimbi ezahlukeneyo kunokwenzeka. Indlela esisiseko ekuvumela ukuba ukuhlola imeko impilo yabantwana - a kuhlolwa, apho oogqirha kwenziwa.

Kukho kwakhona algorithm yokuqingqa impilo amaqela abantwana abaminyaka ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya ku-17. Abantwana ukuhambela:

iminyaka emi-3 (phambi kokungena abancinane) -;

- 5-a-enesiqingatha okanye iminyaka 6 (unyaka omnye phambi kokuba isikolo samabanga aphantsi);

- engama-8 ubudala, xa umntwana akugqiba leklasi lesikolo 1;

- kwiminyaka-10, xa umntwana aye esikolweni aphakamileyo;

- iminyaka 12;

- kwiminyaka 14-15.

Ukuba iziphumo zoviwo zezempilo umntwana lwayamene Ministry of Health ezabelwe kwiiklasi kunye namaqela zezifo, ngoko kokwabo iqela elithile yempilo.

imfundo Physical nabantwana zempilo 2 iqela

Ukuba iiklasi physical education zabanjwa ngempumelelo ngaphandle umngcipheko kwimpilo abafundi, eli yokugqibela libhekisela omnye amaqela amathathu (zaseprayimari, zokuzilungiselela eneemfuno ezizodwa). Eli candelo velisa wabantwana okanye internist ekupheleni konyaka wesikolo, kodwa isigwebo lokugqibela ingcali uya kukhupha kuphela emva kokuba kwakhona iimviwo phambi kokuqala konyaka wesikolo olandelayo.

Ukuba umntwana 2 Group Health ka-Physical Education, ubhekisela kwiqela lonyango wokulungiselela. Kuyinto abantwana ngokoqobo usempilweni, kodwa ukuba abo okanye ezinye ezinxaxhileyo, kuphekwe ngokwasemzimbeni. Abafundi ke inxaxheba kwinkcubeko ngokwasemzimbeni, kodwa kunye nokwenziwa chu izakhono motor eziyimfuneko. yedosi zaphawula umzimba ababandakanywa intshukumo contra.

Ukuba kukho 2 iqela impilo yomntwana, ngoko ke esalelweyo ukwenza imisebenzi yeemvavanyo eklasini kunye nokuthabatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi kwezemidlalo. Noko ke, iingcali Siyaleza ngamandla uku ukuqhuba uqeqesho ezongezelelweyo ngokomzimba ekhaya okanye esikolweni.

Iinjongo zemfundo ngokwasemzimbeni abafundi neqela zempilo 2:

- Ukuqinisa kunye nokuphucula impilo;

- uphuculo nophuhliso ngokomzimba;

- uphuhliso lwezakhono motor ebalulekileyo, iimpawu kunye nezakhono;

- ngcono lithathelwe ntshikilelo ngokomzimba;

- lukhuni nokunyusa ukuxhathisa komzimba kuzo izifo;

- ukuyilwa umdla uqeqesho umzimba rhoqo, uphuhliso iimpawu volitional;

- imfundo zengqondo ecala wempilo;

- Uphuhliso loqheliso ezintsonkothileyo oluza kuchaphazela imeko umzimba umntwana, kuthathelwa izifo ezikhoyo akhawunti;

- bagcina imo echanekileyo ukuphumla kunye nokhuseleko, ucoceko, isondlo.

isiphelo

Ngenxa yoko, 2 iqela zempilo umntwana - ayikho isivakalisi. Akukho mfuneko ukuqwalasela kuye abakhubazekileyo okanye abagulela ukufa. Yelo qela umntwana kuthetha ukuba udinga ukunakekelwa ezibuthathaka, kufuneka esweni rhoqo nemeko yempilo yakhe, ukuze siphephe imiphumo ebuhlungu.

Abantwana kunye neqela enjalo impilo usenokuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo kwaye bayanda, ukuba akukho kwahluka kwabanye abantu.