Yintoni na ultrasound kwiveki yama-32 zokukhulelwa?

Pregnancy sisondela ekupheleni kwayo. Xa eliqhelekileyo kuyo, ngaphandle izisongelo kunye ezimbi, ultrasound emva kweeveki ezingama-32 sokukhulelwa - isifundo yakutshanje. Sinokuthi oku siswini, nto leyo eza kunika umfanekiso ocacileyo malunga nomntwana, isikhundla sakhe phezu kokuvela imingcipheko yabasebenzi unina nosana. Ngokutsho iziphumo ugqirha usenokugqiba kwicandelo ngoqhaqho.

omama abaninzi bayoyika okanye longitudinal intshumayelo zangasese yosana olungekazalwa. Izizathu zale meko kuba isakhiwo ethile isibeleko, previa ngumkhaya, ukukhulelwa xa unina wabantwana abaninzi, polyhydramnios, oligohydramnios. Ukuba ultrasound kwi kwiiveki 32 sokukhulelwa wabonisa ukuba usana zingabi kakuhle, ngoko ke lisekhona ithuba ukuyilungisa. Oogqirha amisele imithambo ezizodwa kunye nemithambo ukukhuthaza iiklasi toddler revolution ziyacetyiswa ukuba abasetyhini abakhulelweyo echibini.

Emva kwexesha elithile, kufutshane ukuya ekubelekeni, benza olunye isifundo, ukuba iziphumo ultrasound ngo ukukhulelwa zibonisa ukuba umntwana ukuba liqengqiwe phezu yaye wayeselapho kwindawo breech, umfazi ozalayo kungenzeka ukuba zilungiselelwe icandelo ngoqhaqho. Self-delivery kusenokwenzeka ukuba umntwana ubunzima ngaphantsi kwe 3.5 kg., Umfazi xa aza kuzala uye ezinqeni ububanzi ngokufanelekileyo hayi kweminyaka engama-35. Taki ukuzala okhethekileyo, umfazi uya esibhedlele kwiiveki ezimbalwa phambi komhla ezilindelekileyo, kubanjwa izifundo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba umntwana - umfana, abasebenzi elizimeleyo kunokuba yingozi ngenxa ingozi umonakalo ubuntu bakhe.

Ekuphumezeni ultrasound kwiiveki 32 zokukhulelwa kunokusibonisa kwesikhumba ngumkhaya, nto leyo ithetha ukuba umntwana afumane isixa elingonelanga izondlo ezahlukeneyo. ukusilela Placentofetal yingozi, intrauterine abazizidalwa ngokukhula, hypoxia Palsy.

hypoxia Fetal okanye eyahlukileyo, ioksijini izivuka, ngokufuthi,-10% abasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Esi sifo kukhokelela linyuke kweenkqubo pathways emzimbeni somntwana, ngokulandelelanayo, kukho abazizidalwa ngokukhula Palsy. Ukuba hypoxia kunye nokungahoywa sinobuzaza, oko kunokukhokelela imiphumo ebuhlungu. CNS, nezimo phantsi ebomini extrauterine umntwana kunye, kwiimeko kakhulu, kunokukhokelela ekufeni Palsy. Ngoko ke, iimviwo ultrasound emva kweeveki ezingama-32 zokukhulelwa kumelwe! diagnosis kwangethuba kunegalelo ukuqeshwa ngokukhawuleza unyango okanye unina wavuma ukuya esibhedlele ebhaliselwa uviwo.

On ultrasound uya kugqiba ubungakanani iziqhamo, ubunzima bayo. Oku kubalulekile ukuba oomama, isinqe leyo libanzi. Ukubona udokotela elinokuthelekiswa iziphumo zemilinganiselo ye ngokobunzima olungekazalwa kunye isinqe unina, ukuba umntwana mkhulu kakhulu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba isigqibo uqhaqho.

Qiniseka ukukhangela izidumbu umntwana ukuze lokuthobela kunye nophuhliso lokukhulelwa. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ukukhanya, usana uyakwazi ukuphefumla ngokwabo ngaphandle kwesibeleko okanye hayi.

Protocol ultrasound okhulelweyo ngokuqhelekileyo iqulethe ngoonobumba ezahlukeneyo ezininzi kunye imiqathango nonina abangenagama. Nantsi ke ingcaciso ezinye zazo:

1. HR ithetha izinga intliziyo;

2. OG - umthamo esifubeni;

3. BDP - ubungakanani intloko phakathi ezintlafunweni;

4. LZR - ubungakanani intloko ukusuka ebunzi emqaleni;

5. ngumkhaya kunye degree yayo lokuvuthwa

- lokuqala isidanga (iiveki 27-34);

- degree yesibini (oku kwiiveki 34-39);

- degree wesithathu kwiiveki 39, kodwa ukuze abonakale kunye isithuba kwiiveki 37.

placental ukuvuthwa ukungafani intetho wokwaluphala kwexesha.

Ukuba ukukhulelwa eziqhelekileyo kunye ultrasound babonisa akukho makhwiniba, kunye nophuhliso malyshai iyavumelana ngokupheleleyo kwikota, kokukhona le nkqubo ayikho imfuneko. Ixesha elizayo ubona umntwana mama yakho neyunithi monitor emnyama namhlophe, kwaye kwigumbi wokuziswa kweencwadi.