Yintoni counter amanzi ingcono? Indlela ukukhetha imitha yamanzi?

Amanzi - an olukhulu ukuba kubalulekile ukuba zonke izinto eziphilayo ephilayo. Kodwa ke imveliso apho kufuneka ahlawule umnini - urhulumente. ERashiya, kuba wekhadi kweemitha ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi efakiweyo. Ngaphezu koko, ukukhetha lasekunene isixhobo ukuya kumnini khaya. Oku zavelisa uluhlu enkulu iimveliso, ngokunxulumene apho ngamnye kuthi kanye ebomini bam kwakukho umbuzo: yintoni uhlobo semitha yamanzi ingcono? Qonda oku kuya kunceda nqaku lethu.

Ezifunwa ngumthetho

Ngaphambili abahlali ngokwabo ukukhetha indlela ukuhlawula amanzi osetyenzisiweyo - ngokungqinelana nemithetho emisiweyo yomthetho okanye egxininisa ukufunda iimitha zamanzi. Kodwa bangene ukusebenza uMthetho Federal yomhla November 23, 2009 phantsi No. 261-FZ "On ugcino lwamandla ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwamandla nokuphuculwa kunye Izilungiso ezithile Izenzo lokuwisa imithetho Russian Federation", ukufakelwa iimitha zamanzi sele inkqubo inyanzelekile kubo bonke abemi. Umthetho ayicacisi ukuba uhlobo isixhobo sokurekhoda kufuneka ifakwe.

Bangabanjwa le imbopheleleko abaninimzi kugcine, nto leyo ithathwa ngokusesikweni njengoko ezidilikileyo okanye apho zonxibelelwano ityekile kwaye kufuneka ufakele. Ukongeza, ukuba ukhupha zonke abanini zokuhlala, apho ehleli yesibali yamanzi abandayo (okanye ashushu) akwenzeki ngenxa yokuba neempawu zolwakhiwo emjelweni. Kulo mzekelo, oku kufuneka kube kunye uxwebhu kwezindlu.

Forms neendidi iimitha zamanzi

Zokubala lokuhamba kwamanzi zihlelwa ngezizathu ezininzi. Ngokutsho ukuya khona, ukuba zahlulwe zenyathi mveliso kunye zasekhaya. Asiyi kuhlala phezu uhlobo lokuqala, kodwa ke uhlobo yesibini yesixhobo kufuna ingqwalasela ebanzi kakhulu.

Imishini lungahlulwa-hlulwa ibe ngamaqela amabini:

1. rekhoda 'olumanzi' apho isixhobo ukurekhodwa elidityaniswe ngqo ne impeller okanye injini ajikeleziswe yi ukuphuma kwamanzi.
2. hydrometers "Dry", apho sakhiwo amacandelo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo beempawu ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nezixhobo ukurekhoda.

Ekusombululeni lo mbuzo, "yintoni uhlobo semitha yamanzi ngcono," asikwazi ukungabahoyi izixhobo isixhobo ukurekhoda. Ngoko, ke, kuxhomekeke iqela ifowuni kwaye iimpawu zayo ahlukile.

izixhobo Mechanical okanye tachometer

rekhoda Mechanical zingasetwa ukubhala zombini emanzini abandayo yaye ashushu. Umahluko omkhulu phakathi izixhobo, naphaya ukusebenza kuluhlu ethile ubushushu, siza kujonga kamva. Ngoku esi sifundo yesakhiwo indlela yokusebenza.

iimitha zamanzi Tachometer kudidi iqela 'elomileyo "yaye" ezimanzi ". Ummeli yokuqala Valtec. Iirejista imitha yamanzi lohlobo isikhokelo ujikelezo the samanzi akhiwe kumbhobho. Le phezulu impeller unalo umazibuthe ezitsala kufuneka umbhalisi metal ipleyiti ukuyenza uphendule. iimitha flow enjalo ayakhuselwa avuza kwaye ihlala phezulu.

Xa esebenza "ezimanzi" injini ke ubeka oludityaniswe tachometer. It inkqubo amanzi Stars hybrid adlulisele amandla ezibonakalisa isantya njengokujikeleza mshini. Iinzuzo iimitha zamanzi kufuneka ibandakanye isakhiwo elula, kwaye iziphoso - nengozi ephezulu Ukuxinana mome.

iimitha zamanzi magnetic

Yithi kanye oko Sibali ngcono amanzi - umoya okanye mechanical - hayi. Konke kuxhomekeke iimpawu eyakhayo ngasemfuleni kunye amanzi wesekethe. Ngenxa yoko, izixhobo umoya, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ifuna uqhagamshelwano isigxina-mbane, kodwa bona, ngokungafaniyo izixhobo tachometer adlulisela Ufundo yechaneke ngaphezulu.

Umgaqo nokusebenza iimitha zamanzi ezisekelwe kumthetho electromagnetic induction. Iyajikeleza impeller, ivelise intsimi magnetic, kwaye eliphezulu izinga flow (isantya sokuqukuqela ephakamileyo) ngokukhawuleza batshintshana endle induction. ubonisa isixhobo ebonisa kwi LCD, eyenza kube lula ukufunda.

Iiyantlukwano zokubala amanzi ashushu nabandayo

Umgaqo yokusebenza Tallyman yamanzi ashushu nabandayo iyafana. Zombini ezi ntlobo ze izixhobo isenokuba mechanical kumbe umoya. Noko ke, imitha yamanzi GBS (umbhobho eshushu) ineempawu ezakhayo:

1. Yenziwe ngezinto ubushushu-resistant leyo inomlingani ephantsi yolwandiso yomgama. Oku kuthintela ukuvuza xa amalahle isixhobo.
2. Kuyilo yayo, yona ibe gasket ekhethekileyo ngakumbi, nto leyo nayo musa ukuvumela ukuvela iyanetha.

amanzi Tallyman abandayo ziyaphawulwa ngokuzibhala ileta "X", hot - "G". Uzihlele, ngamanye UCR wammisa phezu umbhobho wamanzi ashushu and vice versa ayikhuthazwa.

Yiyiphi enye efanele ukuqwalaselwa xa ukhetha i counter?

Ukukhetha sibali amanzi engcono asingekhe silibale isixhobo owongozelelweyo ngokungqinelana sangqa mome. Hayi kuthathelwa ingqalelo oku, kuya kufuneka ukuba basebenzise uxhulumaniso ezidlulayo, okanye ukufakela isixhobo uthenge.

Umba yesibini ebalulekileyo umbandela ngawo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ngabo yobhedu, nezobhedu. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinye zesinyithi aluminium akukhuthazwa kuba ukukhulula izinto ezinobungozi emanzini. Kungcono ukuba khawuntara a umbala yendalo kwaye wambu paint.

Musa ingqalelo indlela kufanele babale, ngeke ibe manzi. izixhobo ngomatshini baye ngexabiso eliphantsi, xa kuthelekiswa ne-magnetic kodwa ngokuchanileyo wabo asezantsi kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, iimitha zamanzi tachometer eqinile kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuba zisebenze. Iindleko ethile device kuxhomekeke uphawu umenzi.

Nabavelisi iimitha zamanzi

izixhobo Umgangatho kwimarike yasekhaya ezinikwa yi Valtec. imitha yamanzi imveliso Italian kwahlukile ukuthembeka nokuqina kwayo, kukho mechanical kunye kagesi. Imifanekiso unikwa isixhobo sazi ukufunda ekude.

Akhona eXcellent ukuzabalaza amanzi-meters Zenner niqinile, ogama ofisi ibekwe kumazwe angaphezu kwamashumi amane ehlabathini lonke. Ezinye abenzi ethandwayo zangaphandle kufuneka ukuba kuqatshelwe le nkampani Viterra, Siemens, Wehrle.

Zokubala "Betar" zingahlukaniswa phakathi iimpahla imveliso yasekhaya. Ikakhulu ngenxa ixabiso labo. Iindleko avareji yamacebo e kuluhlu 500-1100 engange, nto leyo xa zidityaniswe ne iyahlala eyamkelekileyo kubenza inzuzo.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto abavelisi zasekhaya onokubonwa inkampani "Meter" kwaye inkampani "inkqubo ukufudumeza Mytishchi." Umgangatho izixhobo zabo, ethembekileyo kwaye ichanekile. Bona apha naphaya ngobubanzi ezahlukeneyo imibhobho. Ukongeza, iimveliso zabo yenza kube lula ukuba ahlawule ingqalelo indlela iimitha zamanzi. Ixabiso eliqhelekileyo isixhobo phakathi 500-900 engange.