Yadedi - iipropati zamatye kunye nokubaluleka kwayo. Ukusetyenziswa kweJadeji yokuhlobisa kunye nokuzihombisa

Kwinqaku, siya kukuxelela ngetyeyamineral ebizwa ngokuthi i-jadeite. Iipropati zelitye, intengo yayo, imihlobiso, imibala - konke oku siza kuchaza ngezantsi. Ukuqala, mhlawumbi, kuyimfuneko ukuba i-jadeite ngokwayo ayifumaneke, ngaphandle koko, iyafana kakhulu ne-jade. Ngaphezu koko, zigcinwe kwiivenkile zokukhumbula phantsi kwegama elinye.

Kodwa i-philistine ayisakwazi ukwahlula phakathi kwe-jade ne-jade. Ngokuqhelekileyo eRashiya, ilitye le-jade lisetyenzisiwe , iipropati zokuhlamba zilungele ukuba kubalandeli belo hlobo lokuphumla. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, abafazi befestile bayakuxabisa imihlobiso enomdla kule mineral.

Jade. Iipropati zeMatye kunye neMbali

Imbali yakhe ibuyele kwi-Stone Age. Oku kuboniswa ngamanqaku amaninzi amathuluzi afunyanwa ngabavubukuli. AmaMaya namaAztec ayamhlonela ngaphezu kwegolide. Kodwa i-colonialists yaseYurophu ayifumananga ngokukhawuleza iJade. Izakhiwo zamatye ixesha elide zaziyimfihlelo kubantu. Ngenkulungwane ye-16, i-jadeiti yayisetyenziswa ngabaphathi baseChina.

Wayengeniswa eBurma waza wenza izikhumbuzo. Oko kukuthi, ngokuchasene neenkolelo eziqhelekileyo, indawo yokuzalwa yaseJadeti ayikho iChina nhlobo. Kodwa namhlanje amaShayina ayawaxabisa iimpawu zeempawu zelitye. I-jade, iisampula zeempawu zeBuddha, ngokukodwa i-rosary, zenziwe. E-Rashiya, kwafundwa kuphela ngeyo-19 leminyaka. Ngoku i-jade kunye neendwanguzo ezivela kuyo zithandwa kakhulu. Kanye kunye ne-jade, kodwa kuthiwa "ukuhaha," ungena ngamatye aphezulu angama-10. Ngendlela, i-jade ne-jade zifana kakhulu.

Umahluko awubonakali kuyo yonke inkosi. Kuze kube ngekhulu le-19, zazisetyenziselwa enye kunye nenye imaminerali. Kodwa bahluke kwimizimba yamakhemikhali kunye nesakhiwo se-crystals. Ngaphandle baphawulwa ngobuchule babo nobunzima. Ngokwale miqathango, i-jade iphakamileyo kunomnye umntu. Nangona kunjalo, yintoni eyahlula i-jade ne-jade (umahluko phakathi kwabo) • Indoda esitalatini ayiyi kukuxelela. Kwaba baninzi abaphathi abanako ukukhawuleza ukuba apho ilitye likhona.

IJadidi ivela kwimvelaphi ye-volcanic. Unentsimbi ephathekayo yee-shades: ukusuka eluhlaza obumnyama ukuya kumnyama okanye obomvu. Ukwenza iigrafu ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa uhlaza oluhlaza. Iifosti zingabalwa kwiminwe: eMzantsi Melika, eBurma, Kazakhstan naseRashiya. Kwixesha elide elimiselweyo: iJadedi - ilitye lokuhlamba. Le ntshukumo yemisebenzi iphuma ngenxa yeempahla zayo.

Ixabiso lelitye kunye nezinto zokugqoka kuzo

UJadeti lilitye, ixabiso elikude lincinci. Kucingelwa kakhulu. Ngokuxhomekeka kwiintlobo (ezintathu zazo), iindleko zayo ziyahlukahluka: amatye ebanga lokuqala angaphononongwa nge-emerald. Ixabiso elincinci kakhulu, elithengiswayo, inani layo eli-1 kilogram livela kwi-dollar 3-4; Iphosti iya kuhlawula i-$ 20 ngesisindo esifanayo, kwaye iphosiwe - ngokubanzi ukusuka kwi-$ 140. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthinteli isicelo sakhe esikhulu. Okokuqala, ilitye lisetyenziselwa ukwenza iingubo zamabhinqa. Uninzi lwezambatho zeJadikazi zifanelwe nabasetyhini abaneminyaka.

Esidlulileyo, iipropati zeemfesane zithathwa njengezimbiwa. Kwaye iJadidi ayikho. Uthiwa unamandla okuchaphazela izimo zemozulu. Cinga iipropati ze-jadeite encinane. Iimpawu ezivela kweli litye ziya kukhusela umnini kumandla ambi, amxwayise ngezenzo ezimbi. Isantya siyakwazi ukuncedisa iingcamango. E-China, ibonisa ukuhlanzeka nokuphila ixesha elide.

Nangona kunjalo, akubona wonke umntu onokufumana amandla kaJadedi. Iisifo, i-Pisces, i-Scorpions kunye neCapricorns ayihambelani nayo. Kodwa ku-Virgil naseLibra, uyayithanda.

Abaphili bamaxesha onke bathetha ngeendawo zokuvuselela ezi zimbiwa. AmaSpain aphilisa iizintso, kunye namaGrike-amehlo. UJadeti unceda ukuvumelanisa isimo sengqondo somntu. Ilitye lemibala ebomvu liya kunceda ukujamelana neentlungu entliziyweni, kunye nomhlophe - ukuqinisa imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo yomzimba. Abantu abanezinga leentliziyo ezingaqhelekanga okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu bayacetyiswa ukuba bagqoke ubude be-jade okanye amabhonkce. IJadidi inezo zakhiwo ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo.

Yonyango

Ulwaphulo lwamatye lenye indlela yokusebenzisa le mineral. Yasetyenziswa ngamaTshayina amawaka eminyaka edlulileyo. Ukutshiswa kwamatye atshisayo kunemiphumo emihle emzimbeni. Ukuhlambulula i-jadeite emva kokuhlamba umbane kumandla ambi, kufuneka uyibambe ityuwa okanye ngaphantsi komlambo wamanzi ahambayo.

Ukwandiswa ngokubanzi yi-jadeite saunas. Ngaphantsi kwefuthe lokushisa okuphezulu, i-mineral ikhupha ii-ions ezifanelekileyo, kunye neqondo eliphezulu likwazi ukulusebenzisa ixesha elide. Yiloo nto ayikho, jade. Iipropati zelitye zenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa kwiindawo ezininzi.

Iimpawu zeChimikhali zelitye

IJadidi yinto encinci yamaminerali. Liyiqela le-alkaline pyroxenes. Ngokwebonakalayo, i-semi-transparent, kwaye ngokwemibala yombala - ukusuka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya kumbala we-apula eluhlaza. Umbala udlalwa ngokuqhawula umtshato.

Igama elithi "jade" (ukusuka kwisiSpanish, i-pietra de la jada) ekuguquleleni lithetha "ilitye e-colic." Kukholelwa ukuba ukugqoka kunye nawe kukunceda ukulahla i-coal renal. "ITrmolite" igama lesiNgesi lemigodi. Ivela kwidiphozithi eVal-Tremolo. Kwaye e-China, apho i-jade isithandwa khona ngaphezu kweyunyaka leminyaka, yavela negama lemineralal yombala ngamnye.

Kuli lizwe lasempuma, luphawu lokuphila ixesha elide. Imithetho ithi i-mineral ingasindisa umzimba womntu ofileyo obulalayo. Mhlawumbi ke, amaninzi amangcwaba kunye nemizimba "kwiingubo" zeJadedi afunyenwe kwintsimi karhulumente. Eli litye latshintshaniswa kumtshakazi nomyeni njengomqondiso wokuthintana. Ngokomxholo weTao, i-mineral igcina ukuvumelana phakathi kwesetyhini kunye nendoda.

Idatha ye-Archaeological ivumela ukuba sigqibe ekubeni i-jade eyaziwayo njengezinto eziphathekayo zokwenza izikhumbuzo kunye nemigqaliselo engaphezulu kwemida yeepositi.

Ukubonakalisa ilitye

UJadidi ubonisa ukuhlanzeka nokulingana. Kodwa ngaphandle kwezi, iipropati ezibaluleke kakhulu, ngamanye amaxesha wayecingelwa ukuba akwazi ukutsala uthando kunye nempumelelo, echaphazela abantu abajongene nokukhetha. Gcina amacwecwe aseJadeite esandleni sakhe sokunene, uxoxisana, kuba bathengisi babhekwa njengesibambiso sesingqinelana nabo. Abasebenzi bomhlaba bathatha i-mascot kuyo okanye bafihla iingqungquthela zabo kwintsimi-ke bacela isivuno esicebileyo.

AmaMages kunye nale micimbi ikhupha imimoya emibi. Iifoto zokugembula okanye ukugijima kwehashe zikhetha i-jadeite njengentetho yenhlanhla.

Ukongezelela ekuphatheni izintso, unako ukukunceda ukujamelana nokufakela i-salts, izifo zamehlo, ukwesaba okungenanto. Ukugqoka nsuku zonke kuyona nto ebalulekileyo ekulwa ngokuphumelelayo nxamnye nayiphi na ingxaki emzimbeni, ingakumbi yengqondo. Ilitye linceda ukukrazula iimpawu ezintle zobuntu, umnini-mveliso uya kuba yinyanisekileyo kwabanye.

Ukugqoka isongo kuJadidi uthembisa uvuyo kunye nobomi obude. Isipho esinikwe isibini esivela kuJadeti siya kubanceda ukuba basindise ububele beemvakalelo babo bonke ubomi babo. Ukuba abantu babumbene nothando, kodwa ukungafani kubalinganiswa banqanda, umgcini we-jadeite woxolo uya kuhlangula.

Jadeite: iipropati zamatye unyango kunye nemilingo

Njengoko sele kuthethwe ngaye, iJadidi neJade zifana kakhulu. Zombini zibonakaliswa ngobuninzi bolwakhiwo kunye nobunzima obuphezulu. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa njengempahla yokucoca. Nangona kunjalo, la matye ahluke. Abantu bakuqonda oku kuphela emva kokufunyanwa kweMelika. Igama elithi jadeite livela kumazwi e-pietra de jada, oku kuthetha "idwala lincinane", ekubeni kukholwa ukuba inako ukunciphisa intlungu ye-lumbar. Ukususela ngo-1863 igama elithi "jade" lusetyenziswe njengegama lesayensi. Kwi-mineralogy waqaliswa ngu-A. Demur. Bobabini iJadedi neJade bavela kwiklasi ye-silicates. Ziyakulungeleka ukupholisa, ezivumela ukuba zihanjiswe kumatye angcibi aphakathi kwelishumi ephezulu.

Umbala weTywala

Uluhlu lwemibala luyahlukahluka kumhlophe kunye nepinki ukuya kwi-violet kunye ne-blue. Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwi-jewelry industry-green green. Ubukho bentsimbi kunye ne-chromium bupha isicaciso samaminerali. IJade ifunyanwa eChina nase-Indonesia, e-Italy, eMexico nase-United States yaseMelika, e-Kazakhstan naseRashiya.

Izakhiwo zokuphilisa

I-Jade isetyenziswa ngokunyanisekileyo ngabaphili baseTibet nelaseTshayina njengendlela enamandla kakhulu yokuzinza amandla. Amandla eQi, asemvelo, ngokwezonyango, le maminerali, inako ukuqondisa i- bioenergetics yabantu ngendlela elungileyo, inika inkokhelo ye-vivacity kwaye ifake ukunyanzeliswa kwegazi. Ukugqoka iimveliso zamatye kunceda ukuba ulungelelanise, unqobe ukungazinzi, ulawule umsebenzi wentliziyo kwaye uzikhusele nakwizenzakalo zezulu ezibi. Ngokuncedwa kwamaconti, i-myopia iyaphathwa kwaye ukukhathala kwamehlo kukhululiwe.

Izakhiwo zobugqi

UJadidi akanalo iipropthi ezikhethekileyo zemilingo, kodwa ukholelwa ukuba unako ukuphazamisa ngokuqinisekileyo i- chakras zabantu. Ngokukodwa, ihambelana nentliziyo ye-chakra, enoxanduva lothando, inhlonipho nokuvisisana phakathi kwabantu. Kwakhona kuqhagamshelaniswa nelitye kunye ne-chakra ye-plexus yelanga, impembelelo yayo eya kwiindawo zokugaya kunye neembono. Ilawula ukuthanda komntu. Uninzi lwazo zonke i-jade ifanele i-Virgo.