William Dzheyms Sidis: biography kanye photo

Kwaye uyazi ukuba phantse lonke kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane yama-20, oko kwakukholelwa ukuba uWilliam Dzheyms Sidis - abantu abaninzi aneziphiwo kule planethi? Wena Asizanga sive nokuva yegama? Kodwa xa kufuneka ungaze uyekwe kude eendaba. Ngoko ke ngubani William Dzheyms Sidis?

uyise

Le mihla umntwana wazalelwa Aprili 1, 1898 eUnited States (New York). Wayengunyana ka lamanene zamaYuda ukusuka kwidolophu Berdichev, ngoko ingqalelo yinxalenye yoBukhosi baseRashiya. Uyise - Boris Sidis - abahlobo kunye sobulumko American uWilliam James. Imbeko yakhe, yaye igama lo mfana.

ERashiya, Boris Sidis yathotyelwa ingcinezelo kwezopolitiko, wabanjwa yaye wachitha iminyaka emibini entolongweni, evalelwe yedwa. Wafumana iziqu zakhe Harvard University, apho kamva wafundisa bengqondo, yaye wenza uphando lwezenzululwazi. Uye ebhalwe iincwadi ezininzi kunye namanqaku. Boris Sidis yayigqalwa njengenye iisayikholojisti edume kakhulu futhi yengqondo US kwenkulungwane yama-20. Yena waba yeelwimi kunye nonyana wakhe waqalisa ukufundisa iilwimi esemncinane.

ebuntwaneni

unina eQonce - Sara Saydis - wayengomnye abafazi abaninzi abafundileyo ixesha lakhe. Ngowe-1897, uye wafumana isidanga sakhe yezonyango evela kwiYunivesithi Boston, kodwa zange benze umsebenzi, kwaye wanikela ubomi bakhe, ukuba unyana wakhe.

Abazali phambi kokuzalwa yingqondi inkwenkwe bagqiba kwelokuba baqokelele, ngoko siye liphuhlise inkqubo ezizodwa zemfundo, nto leyo eye wagxeka usapho nabadumileyo ootitshala yexesha. Ukuba kunjalo, oko uye wanikela ezinye iziqhamo. Ngokukodwa, eneminyaka engama enye enesiqingatha, umntwana afunde iphephandaba "New York Times". Kwiminyaka 6, inkwenkwe wathi bengakholwanga kuThixo, waza waba kuqinisekiswa kubukho ubomi bam bonke. Iminyaka 8 IQ kwakhe kwavavanywa ziingcali kuluhlu 250 ukuya kwezingama-300. E. of, oko kwabhalwa irekhodi kwimbali IQ.

uqeqesho

Ngo-1905, nangona uWilliam Dzheyms Sidis, ogama iincwadi ufunde noogxa umdla kayise, wegqitha uviwo yokungena kulawulo Harvard University bala bamamkele njengomfundi. Noko ke, emva kweminyaka-4, xa lo mfana wayeneminyaka eli-11 ubudala, ukuba useza ke wabhalisa kwi sebe kubantwana sverhodarennyh, ngaloo ndlela esiba umfundi omncinane. Kunye nalo ndafunda nobaba Cybernetics Norbert Wiener, umqambi Richard yomsuki weengubo et al.

Ekuqaleni kuka-1910 William Dzheyms Sidis wayesazi izibalo ukuze kakuhle enobuchwepheshe wamenywa ukuba abathethise eHarvard izibalo club. Ukukhokela izazinzulu yexesha yaqikelela inkwenkwe udumo umsebenzi yenzululwazi kunye nobunkokheli kule ndawo.

Thile emva Sidis ababhalise kwi-Higher School of Arts and Sciences eHarvard.

ukufundisa

Ekubeni bafana ulwalamano nzima kunye nabafundi mater Alma, yaye wasonga lugonyamelo emzimbeni, abazali Sidis wamnceda unyana wakhe ukuba bangene kwindawo e Rice University eHouston. Ngenxa yoko, uWilliam kwafuneka ukuba bafudukele eTexas, waqalisa ukusebenza ekupheleni kuka-1915 apho. Nangona isibakala sokuba wayeneminyaka eli-17 kuphela, wabafundisa ikhosi geometry kunye nezetrigonometry, yaye yena wabhala incwadi yemathematika ngesiGrike.

Noko ke, emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa kamva lo mfo andincame umsebenzi wabo, isimo sengqondo odandathekileyo kunye embi kakhulu labafundi akazange ayithande into yokuba utitshala ndandiselula kunabo iminyaka embalwa.

UWilliam Dzheyms Sidis (bona ifoto. Ngezantsi), babuyela New England kwaye ubhalise eHarvard Law School. Emva kokufunda iminyaka emithathu, washiya isikolo ngaphambi kokuba igqityiwe ikhosi, nokuba ngaphandle echaza isizathu sokuba abazali bakhe amanyathelo.

ukumbamba

Kumboniso May Day, esenzeka ngowe-1919 e-Boston, Sidis wabanjwa, waza wamsongela ngokuvalelwa unyaka kunye nexesha enesiqingatha. Olu lwazi yeza phakathi kwesihlwele, kwaye omnye wabo omncinci unesiphiwo SaseHarvard waba indumasi.

Lo mfana baziphatha inkanuko ngexesha lokuthethwa kwetyala. Ngokukodwa, wathi ingqalelo ngokwakhe wenkqubo yobuSoshali, yaye ngelo xesha akazange afune ukuya phambili (sithetha kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi yokuQala) ngenxa yezizathu ngemibono.

Uyise Sidis ebunzimeni wakwazi ukulukuhla umtshutshisi ukuba ukuthumela unyana wakhe entolongweni. Ngokukodwa, kwafuneka bathembise ukuba ukulawula ukuziphatha kwakhe. To William engenzanga nto osisiyatha kwakhona, abazali bakhe wagqiba ekubeni bodwa okwethutyana kwimpembelelo ngaphandle zithunyelwe sibhedlela kangangonyaka e New Hampshire, waza bethabathe nabo ku California.

CDC ezehlela intlungu ngenxa kwamaphupho malunga nekamva eliqaqambileyo unyana wakhe waza wanyanzelisa ukuba itshintshiwe, ukusongela ngenye ukuthumela kuye unyango yokhuseleko yempambano.

End of yokuphila

William Dzheyms Sidis, engobomi leyo ngexesha layo yaba ndaba ingxoxo kuluntu lwezenzululwazi, kwiminyaka kamva wachitha eNew York. Apho wayehlala ngokwahlukeneyo evela kubazali babo abazange nobuganga ukubuyela Massachusetts, njengoko woyika ukubanjwa. Sidis ndafundela ezenzululwazi kunye Collectibles. Ngelo xesha yena wayesebenza zimali elula, ukutshintsha i-ofisi ye-ofisi. Isizathu kukuba kungekudala oogxa bakhe abonisa ubuchule brilliant, waza Yayizimele, kuba Asikunyamezeli ingqalelo landile ukuya mntu. Ukongeza, indoda rhoqo wambongoza kumaphephandaba kumaxesha ngamaxesha ukupapasha amanqaku ayisoloko eyinyaniso ubomi bakhe.

Sidis wafa eBoston eneminyaka engama-46 ukusuka i Ukopha intracerebral, kwakunye uyise.

Izihloko zophando

Iinkalo eziphambili zezi osemagunyeni umdla zenzululwazi Sidis baba American imbali, ngokuma kwengqondo. Waba bayayithanda malunga nokuqokelela amatikiti etreyini ndifunda iinkqubo zezithuthi. Omnye imisebenzi yakhe, epapashwe phantsi elabo uFrank Folupa enikelwe kwiindlela ngenxa yokwanda umthamo womnatha.

Ukongeza, ukususela ebuntwaneni awayezithanda amagama wasungula Sidis. Wadala i ulwimi ngumntu Vendergood, nto leyo ngumxube wesiLatini, isiGrike, isiJamani, amagama isiFrentshi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe, nomsebenzi wayo pseudo-yezenzululwazi yena, ucinga imbali uMntla noMzantsi Merika, ababesithi kwaoko waphila eYurophu Indians kakhulu njengoko Yehlabathi Elitsha.

Kutheni iingcali bakholwa WJ. Sidis umntu amakhono unique

Kwaye kule mini phakathi abaphandi mpikiswano langoku malunga iqondo ngetalente lo mntu. Bakhetha of uWilliam James Sidis iitalente ezizodwa, le ngxubusho ilandelayo:

• Wafunda ukubhala ekupheleni konyaka wokuqala bezelwe.
• Kwiminyaka 5, uWilliam ukuba ufunde ezinye imisebenzi kaHomer kwindawo yokuqala.
• Emva konyaka, inkwenkwe wayezazi kakuhle ubuhlakani Aristotelian.
• Kwiminyaka esixhenxe, uWilliam Dzheyms Sidis badlula yokungena ukuhlolwa ekwakhekeni eHarvard Medical School.
• Emva konyaka yena umbhali weencwadi-4, kuquka ngodaba enkulu phezu nokwakheka.
• Ngeli xesha, uWilliam wayesazi iilwimi ezisibhozo, kubandakanywa Latin, IsiNgesi, isiGrike, isiHebhere, Russian, isiFrentshi kwakunye nesiJamani. Ukongeza, wenza omnye, eyasetyenziswa ukukhohlisa abanye.
• Xa wayeneminyaka engama-11, le nkwenkwe waya kwiYunivesithi Harvard, yaye kamva kuye into emandiyenze kwi kwiklabhu yezenzululwazi yasekuhlaleni zezibalo.
• Wakwazi ukuba bagqibe ngo-16 Harvard. Ngelo xesha wayengomnye wabafundi abambalwa owenza ngayo emagqabini.
• Njengomntu omdala, uWilliam aphantsi ngeelwimi ezingama-40.

Namhlanje, kukho abazali abaninzi abaye bazama ngazo zonke iindlela ukuze ukukhawulezisa uphuhliso umntwana. Mababe kusebenza njengesilumkiso umphefumlo entsonkothileyo yingqondi. William Dzheyms Sidis wachitha esengumntwana kunye neencwadi, ukuba ndihluthwe konxibelelwano kunye noontanga babo zanda lumo, abantu kude. Ngenxa yoko, waphila ubomi yodwa, ngaphandle abahlobo, kunye iimbalasane, engakwazi ukuqala usapho, yaye eneneni oko kubizwa ngenkankulu ndonwabe.

Namhlanje prodigy kuhlala isihloko yokufunda kwengqondo. Ngokukodwa, kwimisebenzi ezininzi ngenzululwazi uyayiqonda ubomi bakhe xaka. William Dzheyms Sidis - umzekelo buchopho, bedidekile italente yakhe kwaye iziphumo zempumelelo sele umdala.