Umqhubi train emivuzo

Imishini - umsebenzi uxanduva. Umntu kufuneka silumke kakhulu kulo msebenzi. inqanaba yengeniso kwi bonke ezahlukeneyo, kuba oko kuxhomekeke kwimiba eliqela kujonge izinto. Kodwa umvuzo lomqhubi kukuba onesidima, ngaphandle kokuba rhoqo zanda.

Iimeko emsebenzini

Umqhubi usoloko onoxanduva ubomi babantu. Ukuba akukho yalo kumphazamisa. Umqhubi kufuneka ukuba babe nempilo entle. Abafazi abakwazi isicelo sesithuba, njengoko ezithandwa utshintsho kwimo, kwaye nezingamkelekanga kwindawo msebenzi. Ukusebenza iimeko umqhubi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ngemva elorini uvumelekile ukuba ukutshaya.
2. Machinists oololiwe yokugqibela ebusuku kwisikhululo, apho kukho igumbi okhethekileyo. Unga achithe ubusuku kwaye amagumbi, ibekwe kufuphi kwizikhululo.
3. Xa umqhubi yenza imiyalelo malunga 55.
4. Kwiminyaka 55 ngayo umhlala.
5. Xa kuvulwa kaloliwe ngexesha ngoololiwe nekhephu isemanzini yezithuthi.
6. Komulela abasebenzi ngoxa uqhuba le ndlela.
7. Iingcango kufuneka ivalwe emva "Iminyango sliding."
8. Ngexesha uphume kwetonela kukho flash elibukhali, leyo kakubi kuchaphazela umqhubi.
9. Ekufuneka aye emsebenzini kwindawo imo elungileyo, ekhululekile.
10. Per shift (iiyure 8-9) kuthuthwa malunga 9 amawaka. Abantu.

Le migaqo isebenza kuzo zonke abaqhubi. Lo msebenzi ubalulekile ngenyameko, kuba umsebenzi ejongene usebenziswano olukhulu. yokuhamba ephephile abantu baxhomekeke kuwo.

Ukusuka yintoni umvuzo kuxhomekeke?

Kwinqanaba ingeniso lichatshazelwe:

• iiyure;
• usetyenzwe;
• umsebenzi ebusuku;
• ubude wenkonzo;
• iziqinisekiso.

ndawo

Ukuze ufumanise ukuba umqhubi train imivuzo, tyelela site Iziporo ngokwaneleyo. E Moscow, ezi abaqeshwa bafumana ukuya ku-80 amawaka. Engange. A umncedisi umsebenzi kuqikelelwa amawaka-20. Engaphantsi. umvuzo yokuqhuba kwahlukile ngokuxhomekeke kwingingqi:

1. Ufa - 40,000.
2. Ulan-Ude - 45,000.
3. Makhachkala - 38.000.
4. Nalchik - 50,000.
5. Volgograd - 30,000.
6. Murmansk - 45,000.
7. Penza - 31.000.
8. Perm - 35,000.
9. Saratov - 22,000.

Iinkcukacha ingafunyanwa-2016. umvuzo yokuqhuba iphezulu emizini, apho sihlala inani elikhulu koololiwe, kunye abakhweli ezininzi. Kwiindawo ezininzi, ingeniso kwezi abasebenzi musa ukutshintsha kwithuba elide. Ngokususela kwidatha umqhubi train imivuzo umlinganiselo 35 000 engange.

metro imishini

Yiyiphi imivuzo engaphantsi driver? Inqanaba ingeniso ixhomekeke kwindawo yomsebenzi. E Moscow, ezi abaqeshwa bafumana abamalunga nama-50 000, yaye kwiidolophu ezincinane - kuma-20 amawaka isalathiso yokugqibela, kwaye umvuzo minimum and esiphezulu kuyinto 100 lamawaka imishini lomvuzo metro eSt Petersburg imalunga 50 amawaka engange, nangona iimeko zokusebenza ... akukho ube lidini engcono ngakumbi eMoscow.

Ingqesho metro imishini kunzima kuba zicelo zixhomekeke kwisiqinisekiso enzima. Ukongeza, iimeko abasebenza kule ndawo ayikho lula. Umsebenzi lubandakanya imiba yabasebenzi enzima, ngenxa apho umntu umngcipheko wokufumana izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. umsebenzi kunzima ngenxa uxanduva olukhulu ngenxa yabantu kuthuthwa somqhubi.

amava

umvuzo yokuqhuba ixhomekeke aphezulu emsebenzini wakhe. Inika kananjalo uhlobo train control. Ixesha zigaba ezilandelayo:

1. Kudidi lwesithathu ziyafumaneka emva kweminyaka 2 yokufunda. Ngeli xesha, kuyafuneka ukuqhuba le kaloliwe okanye uloliwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abaphumelela bathembela oololiwe imithwalo encinane imigama ezincinane.
2. Udidi lwesibini unikwa iminyaka emi-2 emva kokuba ulwabiwo leyesithathu. lo ke ifuna isiko rhoqo. Ngesi siqinisekiso umqeshwa uqhuba uloliwe abakhweli, kodwa hayi imigama emide.
3. Iklasi yokuqala unikwa iminyaka emi-2 emva kokuba usebenzo yesibini. Ngoko ke umsebenzi iza kuqhuba umkhweli kunye nabanye oololiwe-elide kude.

Kuxhomekeke yobuchule kaloliwe lomvuzo. Phantse zonke kummandla Russian Federation nomqhubi nayiphi zothutho ngololiwe unokuba ingeniso ukuya kwi-100 lamawaka. Engange.

umqhubi kaloliwe

Le umqhubi kwakhona ngumsebenzi ethandwayo. Ukongezelela, oko kuyingozi kwaye iyingozi njengomqhubi yokuthuthwa kwi metro. Abantu kule iprofeshini ezikhala chronic fatigue, ekubeni umgama phakathi amanqaku ngabantu angaphezulu shift.

Funda ukuqeqesha umqhubi uyakwazi kuqeqesho kunye kwiziko lwemveliso. Kuthatha iinyanga malunga 6.5. Yintoni kumvuzo umqhubi kaloliwe? I-avareji izinga yengeniso kweli lizwe engange-45 000, yaye ifikelela amawaka 80 eMoscow.

Indlela ukuba yinjineli?

Umsebenzi kufuneka imfundo. Abaviwa bangenele axilongwe niwele uviwo, yaye ke uqeqesho. Wawuqala iinyanga ezine. Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zawo ziya kuqulunqwa ingcebiso, okanye umntu kuqashwe. Kuphela ukuba umqeshwa uya yabelwe uqeqesho.

Phambi ukusebenza injini kufuneka asebenze abancedisayo. Lomvuzo mqeshwa mixhesho, kodwa ngaphantsi kunye nemisebenzi. Ukongezelela imfundo ephakamileyo, kukho ezinye iimfuno. Madoda akunyanzelekanga ukuba aye emkhosini. Kodwa abafazi kunqabile bathathe ezinjalo iindawo. Umhlala-phantsi kwi 55 leminyaka.

Ngubani na lo uMncedisi?

Le igosa, ngubani kufuneka ibe khona kwi-moya. Yena lilungu labasebenzi kaloliwe. umqhubi Assistant kuthathwa ukuba yogcino, njengoko wenza imisebenzi emininzi. imithwalo yakhe iquka:

• ukulawula serviceability le kaloliwe ngaphambi kokuba bahambe;
• e adhesion elungileyo;
• esweni Imiqondiso ukukhanya;
• umphathi uqhagamshelwano kumqhubi;
• ulawulo umyinge;
• Ukugada ufundo sixhobo.

Lo msebenzi ivumela ukufunda isakhiwo self-ulawulo. Nangona imivuzo umsebenzi ngaphantsi, kodwa idala umnqweno ukuyandisa.

Ziziphi iimpawu ezifunekayo?

Ukuze asebenze udinga ulwazi, izakhono, izakhono. Kufuneka uqeqesho, nto leyo efunekayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo endleleni. Zenjneli abancedisayo kufuneka:

• impendulo ukudla;
• ukunakekela, siqaphele;
• unyamezelo, inkuthalo;
• imemori ezibonwayo kakhulu, izikhwebu ezingcakacileyo;
• nekhono lokusingatha ntshikilelo.

Ngaphandle kwezi mpawu ukuba enze umsebenzi kunzima, kodwa ukuba nawuphi na umsebenzi ekumgangatho ophezulu kwaye luyasebenza. Zonke ezifunyenwe ngethuba ulwazi uqeqesho rhoqo cross-ihlolwe. Lo ngumsebenzi apho nangezenzo ebalulekileyo.

buhle

Lobungcali umqhubi nomncedisi zisoloko kwemfuneko. Njengoko nomthamo wolwazi inkulu, amathuba phantse angakwazi. Isitimela a izithuthi oluthembekileyo kuthutho lwabantu kunye nempahla.

Ukuphucula izakhono nempembelelo entle erudition nqanawa. Abaqeshwa abasebenza zikaloliwe, ukuze uqonde ezintsha zakutshanje kunye nenkqubela zobugcisa. Abasebenzi ngokuqhelekileyo azinayo izigulo ezingapheliyo, ekubeni impilo yabo rhoqo ihlolwe.

bendlela

Ingeniso evela kubasebenzi kunokuba phezulu ngenxa yokuba kufuneka asebenze phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Iingcali nazo stress rhoqo uxanduva ubomi babantu. Abasebenzi bachitha ixesha elininzi kude nekhaya.

Ukukhathala kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba:

• indawo evaliweyo;
• ukugogeka;
• ifuthe lengxolo;
• lokungcangcazela kaloliwe;
• uthuli endleleni.

umvuzo umqhubi oncedisayo imalunga-50 amawaka. engange. kwinqanaba ephezulu yengeniso eMoscow, apho imisebenzi ngakumbi kule elithile. umncedisi umqhubi lomvuzo eSt Petersburg yi 40-45 amawaka. engange. E North, abasebenzi bafumane zibhonasi ngenxa yemozulu.

Nomvuzo kwamanye amazwe

Kwamanye amazwe, abaqhubi iingeniso axhome kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa ne-Russia. Umzekelo, eJamani kufumana 3 amawaka. Euro, apho malunga ne-210 lamawaka. Engange. Kwi-US, inzuzo 3.5 amawaka. Dollars, nto leyo 220 000 engange. Kodwa kumazwe ezikufutshane machinists abamkela ngaphantsi. Umzekelo, e-Ukraine ezingamawaka 10. Hryvnia, nto leyo 24 amawaka. Engange. E Belarus lo mzobo million 10-15 engange (32-46 ths. Engange).

Apho ukufunda?

I-Metro kunye Iziporo ukuqeqesha kuqeqesho kunye nemveliso izibonelelo zabo. Kubalulekile ukufanisa kukwaluphala, ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni nempilo entle. Unako ukufunda kubantu abatsha abangaphantsi 35 abaye bakhonza kwimikhosi exhobileyo. Unalungelo lini na ke ubukho ngumpheki zobugcisa.

In sikaloliwe ukuqeqesha iinyanga 6.5. Isiqingatha ixesha elithathwayo ukufunda ithiyori koko kufike mkhuba. Ekupheleni iimviwo. Kuyo yonke le nkqubo, wahlawula yokufunda. Ukuze kufunda Railways Russian simeme abantu abaninzi baye bafumana uqeqesho kwi-university of Railways. Ngenxa yolwazi baqhubeke nezifundo zabo (iminyaka emi-2) kuqeqesho kunye kwiziko lwemveliso.

Yiza ukufunda kunokwenzeka emva kokuba ufumene uvavanyo lonyango. Kwakhona uthatha rhoqo ngexesha lokusebenza. Ukuba kukho nasiphi na isitenxo kwezempilo, ukufunda akayi kuvumela. Emva koqeqesho kukho amathuba engqesho kunye zokuqhubekeka kuphakanyiswa. Ngenxa amava nobungcali ziza kwandisa kwaye inqanaba zengeniso.