UDarren Aronofsky: i-biography kunye namafilimu

UDarren Aronofsky ngumlawuli odala iifilimu ezinqwenelekayo, kodwa ubugcisa obwenza umbukeli acinge ngezinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Makhe sijonge ngexesha elithandekayo kwi-biography yakhe.

Isikolo kunye neminyaka yabafundi

UDarren wazalelwa eNew York, kwaye ngakumbi, eBrooklyn.
Abazali bakhe babengabafundisi esikolweni. Igama likaba ngu-Abe (Abraham), kwaye igama lonina belinguCharlotte. Uyise wengomso ozayo kwizendalo zendalo, ngaphezu koko, wayengumfundisi wesikolo saseBushwich.

UDarren wayenenhlanhla ukufundisisa kwelinye lamaziko aseMelika ahloniphekileyo. Abazali bazama ukumnika imfundo efanelekileyo. Abanye abantwana abaninzi banokuphela ukuphupha ukuya esikolweni egama linguEdward Maerou. Emva kokukhululwa kukaDarren Aronofsky ngeenyanga ezintandathu waya eGuatemala, kumazwe aseYurophu, kwakunye ne-Middle East. Emva koko ngo-1987 waba ngumfundi kwiYunivesithi yaseHarvard, apho wayekuthanda ukufunda. Kwaye akumangalisi, kuba kwakukho iziganeko ezinjenge-animation, cinema, kunye ne-anthropology. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka engama-90 wadala ibhayisikobho yakhe yokuqala, eyayiqala. Kwabizwa ngokuba "Ukucoca ivenkile." Ngo-1991, kule fayili encinane, iDarren yafumana i-Academy ye-Motion Picture Arts Award kubafundi. Emva kancinci kwilunivesithi u-Aronofsky wadala enye itekisi, ebizwa ngokuba yi "Cookies kunye nokuqikelela." Kungekudala ngaphambi kokukhululwa. Ngendlela, uDarren waphumelela ngeentlonelo ezivela eyunivesithi waza waba yi-bachelor of arts. Ngalesi sikhathi wayesele ephumelele kwimpumelelo ethile kwaye wayenokuziqhayisa.

Emva kweenyanga ezili-12, u-Aronofsky wathuthela eLos Angeles ukuba angene kwi-Institute of Cinematographic Studies e-United States ukuze afundise. Kwaye kufuneka kuphinde kuqatshelwe umsebenzi wakhe ophumelelayo wokugqwesa - iteksi encinane ebizwa ngokuthi "iProtozoa". Ngo-1993, u-Aronofsky waba ngumphathi wezobugcisa obuhle.

Msebenzi wo Mlawuli

Emva kweminyaka embalwa, uDarren waqala umsebenzi kwi-tape epheleleyo ebizwa ngokuthi "Pi". KwakuseNew York. Ifilimu ethi "Pi" nguDarren Aronofsky yaba yinto engaqhelekanga kwaye iyayimvelaphi, kwaye ngo-1998 yaboniswa kwintlanganiso yeSundance. Umlawuli, okwenyani, wanikezelwa, kwaye ibhokisi yeofisi yefilimu yakhe yaba yi-3.2 yezigidigidi zeedola. Ngaloo ndlela, uAronofsky wakwazi ukuhlawula amatyala kwaye waqala ukucinga ngokudala umfanekiso olandelayo.

U-2000 wabonakaliswa ngokukhululwa komgcini wesibini wefilimu epheleleyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi "Requiem for Dream". Kwakusekelwe kwigama elifanayo lomsebenzi. U-Ellen Burstin, owabonakala kule movie njengomama, wanikezwa "u-Oscar", kodwa walahlekelwa umfanekiso kaJulia Roberts. Idibhoni yanikezelwa ngamaxesha amaninzi kwaye yamkela amanqaku amaninzi. Ewe, zonke iifilimu zikaDarren Aronofsky zilungile, kodwa oku, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, kuvela kwabanye.

Ukusebenza kwi-movie elandelayo kwakungekho lula kumlawuli. Ekuqaleni, i-dollar ezingama-70 zabiwe ukudala umfanekiso "Umthombo" equkethe izinto zezesayensi kunye nefilosofi. Iindima eziphambili zanikwa uCate Blanchett noBrad Pitt. Kodwa kungekudala ukudubula kwakumelwe kugqitywe, kuba loo mva akafuni ukuthatha inxaxheba. Ukuqalisa umsebenzi kwi-tepey Darren Aronofsky wayenakho kuphela ngo-2004, wamema ukuba enze njengoHugh Jackman. Ngokuphathelele indima ephambili yebhinqa, wayemiselwa njengomlawuli weentombazana, ogama linguRachel Weiss.

Umfanekiso othi "Wrestler", ukhishwe ngo-2008, unokubhekwa njengona mpu melelo kakhulu ku-Aronofsky - abagxeki bambulisa ngeengalo ezivulekileyo. Ibali lomqhubi osekhulile ogama linguRandy Robinson, owayebizwa ngokuthi "iTaran", wanikezelwa ibhaso eliphambili kumthendeleko waseVenice, okuthi "iNduna yeNkunzi".

Ngaba umlawuli waba nguyise kwakhona?

UDarren Aronofsky noNatalie Portman bajonge ndawonye ndawonye, akunjalo? Okwangoku, kukho amahemuhemu athusayo ngabo. Ngokomzekelo, abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba kwakukufunda ngokukhulelwa kukaPortman ukuba umlawuli wahlula iindlela kunye nomfazi wakhe, umlingisi uRachel Wise. Abafayo bajonga ngenyameko kwiifoto zomntwana kaDarren ogama linguHenry kunye noNataliya, ogama lakhe nguAleph. Abantwana bayalingana kakhulu, ngoko ke izikhalazo zisekelwe kakuhle. Kungenzeka ukuba umlawuli waphinde waba nguyise.

Iifilimi Darren Aronofsky: Uluhlu

Ngaba kungekhona nje ngovuyo, kodwa nangenzuzo yokuchitha ngokuhlwa? Impendulo ilula: kufuneka nje ukhethe ukubukela enye i-movie uDarren Aronofsky. Ngoko ...

"Pi"

Isibalo seMathematika esibizwa ngokuba nguMax Cohen siye sazama ixesha elide ukufumana nokucacisa uluhlu lwamanani amaninzi achaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amanani okutshintshwa kwamasheya. Kubonakala ngathi impendulo iya kufumaneka kungekudala, kodwa kutheni le nto ihlaselayo eqala ukuhlambalaza? Emva kokuba uMax efumanisa ukuba uzingelwa ngabahlalutyi kunye namahlelo angamaqhinga angakwazi ukuwugqiba ukuba afumane ikhowudi ayifunayo. Kubonakala ngathi kuncinci, kwaye isazi semathematika siya kuhlanya ... Kodwa okwangoku kufuneka enze ukhetho oluphambili ebomini bakhe. Yintoni enokuyithandayo: ukulungiswa okanye ukukhwabanisa, ubungcwele okanye otyholi, ukuqonda okanye ukungazi? Ngaba angayinqanda amandla aqinileyo ukuba yena ngokwakhe wavuka?

Ifuna Iphupha

Lo mdlalo, owenziwa nguDarren Aronofsky ngokusekelwe kwintetho kaHelby, uvelisa ingqungqelo eyoyikisayo kunye neyoyikisayo kubantu abaninzi. Ixelela ixesha elifutshane nje lobomi kubantu abaninzi: umfazi omdala ongatshatanga uSara, unyana wakhe ogama linguHarry, umhlobo wakhe uMarion kunye kunye noTyrone. Bonke abathathu abantu abaselula bayilwaphulo-mthethweni, abasandul 'ukuba baqale ukuzama izinto ezinqatshelwe nje, kodwa sele beba ngumlutha. Ekubeni babo ubomi, oku akubonakali kakhulu, bonke bayaqhubeka bephupha baze bacebe ikusasa labo, banokuqwalaselwa njengamalungu asekuhlaleni. UMarion ufuna ukuvula i-boutique yakhe eneempahla ezifashisayo, kwaye abafana ... banenkathazo eninzi: bafumane iziyobisi, bathengise, kwaye konke oku ngenyameko ukuze bangabanjwa. Ubomi obunenkathazo kakhulu ... Yintoni efunekayo eyenziwa ukukhusela ikusasa elingenasiphelo? Mane nje uvule umcimbi.

Umthombo

Le filimu engavamile: idibene neengcinga kunye neemvakalelo zabantu. Isalathiso senziwa kanyekanye ngo-1000 no-2000. Umntu oyintloko ubizwa ngokuthi nguTomas Creo, uya kukhangela uMthi woBomi. Yonke le nto ukwenzela ukukhusela ukufa komfazi wakhe ogulayo ongabonakaliyo u-Isabel. Emva koko, osela isiselo somthi, uya kuba ngumntu ongafi.

"Wrestler"

UDarren Aronofsky, ono-filmography uluhlu lwale mveliso, uyasivuyisa ngomfanekiso wakhe olandelayo. Umntu oyintloko wale tape nguRandy Robinson, owayebizwa ngokuba nguTaran. Kwiminyaka engama-80 wayeyindoda eyaziwayo, kodwa ukusuka ekuzukeni kwangaphambili kwakunememori nje. Ngenye imini ngexesha lemfazwe, wahlaselwa yintliziyo, kwaye oogqirha bamxelela ukuba ukuba uyaqhubeka engena, wayeya kufa. Ukufuna ukuzalisa ubomi bakhe ngenye indlela, uRayy waqala ukusebenza kwivenkile kwaye wakha ubudlelwane kunye nomguga wokuguga. Kodwa ngaba uya kukwazi ukumelana nesilingo sokujongana nomdlali wakhe wangaphambili, u-Ayatollah?

"I-Black Swan"

Isenzo sefilimu sakhiwe ngebhola. Ngomdaka oqaqambileyo ngelinye ilanga kubonakala ingxabano enobungozi, nto leyo inokumenza abuyele ngasemva. Isingqinisiso esibalulekileyo sisondela, kwaye umzabalazo unzima, kuba kungekudala yonke into iya kugqitywa.

"UNowa"

Lo mfanekiso usekelwe kwibali leBhayibhile. UNowa uhlaselwa yimibono eyoyikisayo yekhukula emhlabeni wonke, kwaye unquma kuzo zonke iindleko ukukhusela abathandekayo bakhe kumkhukula ozayo.

Masithembele ukuba uDarren Aronofsky, owakhe ifilimu iqukethe kuphela imidwebo ephezulu, ngokukhawuleza iza kubakho intsha kwendalo.