Russian naseMelika: iinkolelo, umahluko

kutshanje luye elipholopholo ngakumbi malunga nendlela imibono ezahlukeneyo Russian kunye American. Nomqondo yahlukile ngenene, kodwa bohluke kuzo yona?

lonke ihlabathi - iintshaba

Imfihlelo bangaphandle umphefumlo Russian musa ngokwenene ukuqonda. Ngelo xesha, ukuba umlinganiselo ukungaqondi, bendiya zashkalil isixhobo. Kodwa musa kunyuka size nasiphi na isixhobo, akukho ndlela yokuphuma kwesi ukudideka. kutshanje Nkqu iziqhulo kwi umahluko abacinga ngayo iye kakhulu ngakumbi.

Mhlawumbi, ngokuba emva kwamashumi-elide Imfazwe Yomlomo nokuhlengahlengiswa ithuba ukusondela kwaye ukuba sazana ngakumbi. Kulungile, sifumanisa. Russian, bangalahlekelwa emfamekile wakha weza kunkqonkqoza kuloo ndlu. Kwaye ke, ngokutsho webhlogi Olga Tuhaninoy ngoko, wavula umnyango kumntu ongamaziziyo ngempama imbumbulu apha ebunzi. Kutheni kunjalo?

Imbali zonke iimpendulo

Yiloo ndlela leyinene. AmaMelika, iinkolelo esekelwe kwi intembelo ngamandla abo, yaye ngoko ke unelungelo, ngokwaneleyo kakhulu. Ukongeza, ukuba ingumnqa theka kakhulu, Noko ke, leyo, Kuyinto uphawu le nkohlakalo. Nje ixhomekeke kwindlela esicinga ngayo imvelaphi, kuba iyavakala ukuqwalasela imbali ithi ezimbini. Iimfazwe azi kakuhle ngokwaneleyo, kwaye Russian kunye American.

Sengqondo, nangona kunjalo, akayekanga ukuzanga kakhulu ukuba ezahlukeneyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-Russian esoniwa oyiswe, amaMelika wahlasela boyisiwe, kakhulu, ngamanye amaxesha. IMelika akukho iingoma ezirekhodiweyo malunga iintshaba itshayo endlwini lweenkobe babulala yonke nezalamane zabo. Abayazi le intlungu, yaye ngoko ke akukho mfesane kubo. Oko kungenxa yokuba iimpawu nomqondo American ezahlukeneyo ukusuka Russian. Russia uyazi kusikhusela ukuba onjalo umhlaba wabo.

zingabanjwa

Emva kokuba edume September 11, xa wabulala amabini yezigidi, njengokuba e-Russian kwi Enkulu Patriotic War, yaye eziliqela amawaka, samkelwa isenzo ephula inyala we Bill of Rights, oko kukuthi, yintoni na uyazingca ngokukodwa abaseMelika. Oku natyetyiswa isimo sengqondo touch entsha isici. Ukuba uyakwazi ukunika kancinane inkululeko yabo ngenxa yokhuseleko. Kwaye omnye umntu angakwenzela zitshatyalaliswe ngokupheleleyo.

Kuba US, esi siganeko iye kakhulu egregious kwimbali ubukho beli lizwe. Hayi kohlanga kwamaNdiya. Hayi ezabo zeathom eJapan. Hayi oonyana Vietnam, ukubaleka kukubalela napalm. No. Abantwana wabulala AmaMelika ngoko ngokunyanisekileyo bazisola milenge iphepha ukubhabha lonke Melika e imihlambi emva wabulawa isifo kwemitha babes Japanese. Kodwa amaMelika abazange baguquke, akukho. Le meko yonke - ukubaluleka kwaye ukungaluxabisi lonke ihlabathi - unawo onke loo mikhuba iqhubeka kwixesha elizayo: yiYugoslavia, Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Syria ... apho bafuna, apho kwaye ATM. Yaye befuna. Bona asinabuganga kwaye mntu ukoyika?

sikangqingetye

EYurophu, imfazwe ukhunjulwa eRashiya - ngakumbi njalo. Kwaye US abazi nto ngaloo nto, nangona ukulwa rhoqo. Amawaka eekhilomitha ukusuka ekhaya, kutheni enze imfazwe? Amaninzi, phambi kokuba monitor, ngokungathi loo mdlalo udlalwa ngathi Hollywood action movie ukubukela.

"Hawu!" - lihlombe wathi Hillary Clinton xa ebonisa lo eyoyikekayo ukudubula ukufa Muammar Gaddafi. Siqhwaba izandla zakhe. Andiyithandi ukuba le nxalenye ezininzi abanye Melika? Ngenxa yoko, umahluko nomqondo ka Russian, amaMelika, amaNdiya kunye British. Ukuba uninzi lwabantu kweli lizwe kunjani ukubulala bolunye uhlanga, ilizwe limele umngcipheko lonke ihlabathi.

Dialogue?

I yesicelo ngoku iyasebenza kakhulu. Oku, ngengozi, umsebenzi osemqoka nomqondo kuphela Russian - wake up ekugqibeleni, wakhangela kunye nimangaliswe: wow, yintoni sokuba kwenziwe ngaphandle kwam! Ezininzi amanyathelo kumgaqo-nkqubo wethu amazwe - i-Aram efanayo - kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba kukho imfuneko dialogue nzima phakathi Russia nase-United States. Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba thethana ngoxolo nabo kunjani ukubulala bonke yaye zisetyenziswa ukwenza loo nto? Kwaye ke inyani - nathi ukuzama ukubulala, musa ukuba thethana, nomqondo ka baseMerika alithi nantoni na enye.

Sele wazama ukuthetha. Gorbachev Akubanga kudala wamnika up ezingalweni zabo zombini iingalo kwandiswa. Kwaye ke: kuwo - ngemixokelelwane, nelizwe - imbumbulu apha ebunzi. Thina abasemzini kubo. Kwaye ke umkhosi lonke ihlabathi. Sasikhumbula kancinane kwelo xesha, wenze impazamo. Kwaye okwesibini incoko, ukuba kuyenzeka, akubonakali ukunika Melika ithuba elilodwa ngakumbi. Into kuphela ukuba woyike Russian, - yinto nesitshetshe ngasemva.

ukhetho

Ukuze uqonde umahluko phakathi nomqondo ka Russian Merika, oko azinakufaniswa imeko kolu lonyulo kumazwe zombini kunye efanelekileyo kubo. Ekubeni ukhetho e American ePalamente kunye State Duma yabanjwa phantse ngaxeshanye, imifanekiso lula ukulungisa kwaye lokuhlela. Kwi izithende zibonwa ngokucacileyo kakhulu nomqondo ka baseMerika kunye Russian. Umahluko kukuba eMelika efanayo Hillary Clinton, becela ukuba US kubungangamsha uya kubuya abatshabalalise abo Putin naseRashiya.

Noko ke, eRashiya, Aniyiva kuthambekela kuphela American, njengoko impembelelo kwezibonelelo ihlabathi liphela: Russian zange benze imali ehlabathini amakhoboka uluntu ehlabathini, hayi ezahlukeneyo ubukho zomkhosi ehlabathini lonke. Kufuneka kwakhona ujonge imaphu ukuze uqinisekise: US iziseko zomkhosi basasazeke emhlabeni, zigxile ngeenxa eRashiya. Kwaye nkqu nale yangaphandle ingozi nomqondo ka gidi Russian: ngaphezu kwesiqingatha abantu babenethemba ithuba kwaye ukuvota wayefike kulonyulo kutshanje.

Ukususela ngokombono psychology lwangoku

Nangona umzimba Russian kwaye American physiologically ncam, iisayikholojisti abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ezi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo zabantu. iiyantlukwano zabo phantse ngokupheleleyo zingqondweni, oko kukuthi, nezenzo ezenziwe ngokuzenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo. Xa entsa bona nabanye nomqondo ka baseMerika, kwaye Russian nokuba nzima ukuthelekisa ngenxa yokuba phantse akukho mhlaba abaqhelekileyo thina apho uqale nokuthelekisa. amathemba yaseMelika kuphela, Akaboni nayiphi na imiqobo ngenxa ekufezekiseni le njongo, yaye bafumane indlela esa nje lima. Oku kuphakamisa ngokungenabulungisa azithembe.

Ndifuna ukuba ukukhula ixesha elide, ngathi iminwe Chopin kwaye otraschu! Owu, akukho nto ungagulanga. Ngoko ke, ndandifuna ukwenza into kakubi, eliyiyo. Ezi mpawu ziphambili nomqondo yaseMelika. Ndifuna ukuba kakhulu - abanye kolwandle. A jonga Russian ikakhulu emacaleni kwaye ngamaxesha amaninzi bengasebenzi, sithembele kwiimeko. Wayefuna ukwenza into ethile, kodwa ngokwembali akazange ukusebenza, ushwankathelwa imozulu, urhulumente kumthwalo. Oko kukuthi, ukuba nomqondo ka Russian - ezigqala ngqiqweni kunye self-kwamathandabuzo. Kodwa yonke ngokwembali kakuhle ibunjwe-, imozulu akuyiphazamisi, urhulumente uya kusinceda, ukuba umsebenzi omnye uya kuwa ebantwini. Collegiality - ukuba eyona nto iphambili ukuba Russian. Kwaye ke umahluko phakathi nomqondo ka baseMerika kunye Russian.

Ukuncokola ngeelwimi ezahlukeneyo, nangona - in IsiNgesi

Amerika Russian kwaye uqale nzima kakhulu incoko. Russian cwaka elide yaye kunzima ukwenza uluvo lobuxoki abanye ubugwala, hayi nobudenge. Enyanisweni, lo mahluko ukubala malini baya kuba angokulungileyo nokungalunganga, isakhiwo sebali. Russian ukuba kubi kakhulu ukuba uthando. Akulolize iimpahla kunye amazwi: "Ilizwi - isilivere, cwaka - igolide" yaye "ilizwi olithethileyo ukukhumbula ngaphambili." uluvo Personal kuba Russian kubiza kakhulu, kodwa phantse lonke bakhetha yoluntu.

AmaMelika yonke indlela ngeenxa zonke. Baqinisekile ukuba ingcamango ngokupheleleyo ngayo yonke into. Baye bafundiswa esikolweni ukuba kukuvakalisa uluvo nangaliphi na ixesha oko kuyimfuneko, kuba bathetha baze uthethe non-stop, kungenjalo kunzima khona. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba waseMelika nesibindi, womelele okanye esiwinileyo engqondweni. No. Emva kokuthatha isikhundla vseznaek ngokungenangqiqo phezulu, nkqu iingcali ezigqamileyo US akakwazi ukuqonda nokuba Russian okanye Russian. Nokuba ukuqala ilizwe lethu kunye nothetha-thethwano, zombini bacinge ukuba ziqhutywa ngeelwimi ezahlukeneyo.

"Ewe," yaye "hayi" musa kuthi ...

play somntwana. mazwi alula, ngaphandle apho ayikwazi ukukwenza, unako ukukhonza benyhwalaza nokuba uqale enye imfazwe, ukuba ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo nomqondo ka baseMerika kunye Russian. Umahluko kukuba ilizwi Russian "hayi" liye iqondo, yaye amaMerika, "hayi" lisetyenziswa ngengqiqo isinye - nje musa ukuba, kuphela ngokukodwa. Azikuthandi esebenzisa elo gama, balenze phantse zange musa ukusebenzisa - kuphela kwiimeko ezizodwa. Njengoko igama elithi "ewe" kuyo yonke into kanye eyahlukileyo. Kuba Russian akukho intsingiselo enye kwekota, kodwa baseMerika - kangangoko kuyimfuneko. Benza kanye endaweni "hayi" lisetyenziswa kwi nto esongela imida zabo zabucala, zonke ngequbuliso umntu nokwalelwa enomsindo.

Kwaye ngoko ke unxibelelwano amasiko phakathi ababini kwabantu, iinkampani okanye amazwe kaninzi oza ngxi. Feel Russian weva "ewe" endaweni "hayi" uhanahaniso, "hayi" unokuthi, "Kulungile, phantse ewe." AmaMelika niqalise ukuba baziphathe ngamandla ukuba abazange ukuqonda okanye akazange athathe: ukuba igama elifanayo "hayi" utshilo. ngokumangala Russian njengoko ukunwaya ikhanda lakhe xa American iqabane, ngokucacileyo kwaye kakhulu uthi "ewe", ngequbuliso akazange ukuzalisekisa izithembiso zabo. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba nomqondo yahluke phantse Russian ngokupheleleyo naseMelika bavumelana ngento kwakunzima. Nangona kubekho amathuba happy abanjalo. Noko ke, ixesha elide. Kwaye ngoko nangoko yanyamalala ixesha elide. Makhe athembe ngonaphakade.

abalamleli

Ukuba ukudala imeko ngokwaneleyo ukhululekile ukuba yaseMelika ekufutshane abanye, kuba bekuya kuba wenza Russian, uya akazange ingasonjululwa, ukuba lunike izimvo ngokubanzi sifunde ukuphila. Uya isibheno abasemagunyeni - amapolisa, inkundla, na amaqumrhu alawulayo. Ngokuba nomqondo Russian fiskalstvo ukuba uzukile, Russian bekhubeka ngokuyimfuneko, ngenxa yokuba babengazi ukuba umntu buphazamisana, naziphi "inkqubo buffer" ukuba nantoni na uye wayeka ukuphazamisa abanye. "Sneak" esemncinane yenye ethukwa ezimbi. Abazali Russian bafundisa abantwana babo; musa ukukhalaza, uyayiqonda ngokwayo.

E Melika, ngokuchasene noko. KuMlawuli utitshala - ilungile, kwaye kungcono kakhulu kunokuba ukunika nje ubuso, umzekelo, amantombazana umoni. Badumise kuqala kunye notitshala abafundi, nangenxa yesibini ukugxothwa esikolweni. Kwi-US, i-avareji American ibisoloko zilandele ngqo kunye nemithetho. ERashiya, nkqu eyoyikisayo ukucinga ngendlela isikhalazo kumphathi abamelwane yendlu - kumgweba nonke nkqu intsumpa. Kwaye ukuba akukho zimoto kwi kunina, nayiphi na Russian ngokuyimfuneko uya kungena ezitalatweni ukukhanya elibomvu. Ngokuba umbono eyahlukileyo bona. Ungquzulwano - kukwayinto entle uhlobo lonxibelelwano. Amelana nabamelwane ukusuka silo kalula ibe ubuhlobo elide, ayinyaniso. Kwaye ukuba ulwalamano Russian eziqhelekileyo, vula nangokunyaniseka. Xela ukuba ucinga ntoni. Kuwukhusela lo akwenzi nobuqili, yaye ngqo kunye nabanye. BaseMelika, njengoko naluphi na ungquzulwano - kukho ingongoma endingayi kubuya kubudlelwane ezilungileyo-olungileyo. Ingakumbi into embi kukuba lo sengqondo kuba nempembelelo enkulu kubudlelwane ngamazwe.