"Octreotide" lithetha. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa kunye nenkcazo

Medicine "Octreotide", ixabiso leyo ngaphezu kwama-3000 p., Kunceda ukucinezela kwimveliso pathologically olongeziweyo hormone, serotonin kunye peptides inkqubo gastroenteropankreaticheskoy. Le mveliso iba nefuthe elide.

ubungqina

Ukulungiselela "Octreotide" wabelwa kunye acromegaly (kwimeko ukusilela kotyando, dopamine unyango agonist, unyango radiation kutyando esingasebenziyo okanye izigulane wala), nangezilonda carcinoid kunye nezinye inkqubo gastroenteropankreaticheskoy amalungu ebandakanya carcinoid syndrome. Ukubandakanya ezibonisa ukudumba e kwemithambo yenhliziyo, ukwanda ngokugqithisileyo emithanjeni zasekuhlaleni, ibala lesikhumba, enteritis esinganyangekiyo, telangiectasia, nangokurhala kwi emathunjini amancinci. Prescribers ne sorhudo eliyinjubaqa kwizigulana AIDS. Ekucetyiswa ukuba lithetha "Octreotide" (imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa it qinisekisa) ukuvimbela yeengxaki emva kotyando kwi pancreas. Xa ukwalatha ziquka nangezilonda, ephelekwa hypersecretion somatoliberin, peptide vasoactive isisu, gastrinoma, glyukanomy.

umthamo abakwisigaba

Lithetha "Octreotide" yesikhokelo ikhuthaza ilawulwa kwesikhumba. Izikali - 0.05-0.1 mg. Isithuba phakathi iinaliti - iiyure ezisibhozo ukuya kwezilishumi elinesibini. sabelo elandelayo wenziwa ngokusekelwe kwizibonakalisi ulawulo ngenyanga phezu okuqulethwe hormone egazini, yaye emva kuphononongwe tolerability kunye kubonakaliswa clinical. Ithamo kangangoko ngosuku izigulane ezininzi - 0.2-0.3 mg. Le mali iphezulu ngosuku - 1.5 mg. Ukuze kuthintelwe iingxaki ichiza ilawulwa iyure enye phambi kokuba laparotomy. Emva Inaliti ukungenelela wenza kathathu ngemini xa umthamo we 0.1 mg. Lokuqhubeka kwekhosi - iintsuku ezisixhenxe. Ebudaleni ikwandim, uhlengahlengiso idosi ichanekile kuyimfuneko.

"Octreotide" amayeza. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa. ukusabela ezingalunganga

Iarhente zingabangela ukudla, amahlaba (zibangelwa yi ucutheko elibukhali zihlunu kwamagingxi amalungu angaphakathi) esiswini, ukugabha, isicaphucaphu, steatorrhea, urhudo. Nangona ukwanda kulwabiwo enamanqatha endleni, xa kusenziwa, akukho nto ibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide ichiza kungabangela malabsorption. Ezinye izigulane uneempawu ezifana acute udidi emathunjini. iziyobisi okunikezelwe elawulwa phakathi izidlo okanye ebusuku ukunciphisa abasabela ebuhlungu phecana zesisu. Izigulane ngamathumba ze ingqondo yebhinqa ukuba kubonelelwa elibukhali ngenxa amathuba yongeniselo wabo umsebenzi olubonakalayo kakuhle. Ngenxa unyango yamathumba kwizigqeba gastroenteropankreaticheskoy inkqubo kwezinye iimeko esinokubakho iimpawu likakade. Ngokuchasene imvelaphi Ukuqhubeka usebenzisa ichiza "Octreotide" (imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa idata efana) kunokwenzeka ukwenza amatye senyongo. Kwakhona IGT kunokwenzeka xa sisitya, uphuhliso hyperglycemia (uhlobo ucingisise).