Manor Marfino - zesikhumbuzo zembali, bokwakha kunye nenkcubeko. Indlela ukuya kwilifa Marfino?

Ngaba ucinga ukuba amathuba ukufumana indawo ukuba kusimangalise kwaye mangaza ukuyila nkqu bahambi kakhulu okunongwe eMoscow? Ndiyakholwa kungasali ukuba nezitulo kwemitholo, ifihlakeleyo emehlweni prying, okanye iindawo, entlango apha? Ukuba uluvo lwakho olunjalo ngokwenene, ngoko akumazisanga kodwa wafumana ithuba kutyelela indawo ekuthiwa Finca Marfino. Siza kukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukuba le ndawo Iyamangalisa.

Apha kukho into naliphi ngokupheleleyo kubakhenkethi. Umzekelo, abalandeli lwezakhiwo Manor Marfino uya kunika intlanganiso ngamatye emangalisa. Abawathandayo flora tsakela ku gxwa-gqaba ngendlela izilwanyana nezityalo, nto leyo eneneni ufana ingqokelela ingqokelela ziingceba ezixabisekileyo kweegadi zezityalo ehlabathini.

Injongo yeli nqaku liza kuphela Manor Marfino, le website esemthethweni apho ixhaphake ngakumbi kwaye kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Umfundi inzuzo ngokwabo ulwazi oluninzi luncedo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ubalisa okungakumbi ngendlela yokufumana kwindawo epakini ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki, apho ukuhlala, yintoni ukubona kuqala.

Icandelo 1. Ingcaciso ngokubanzi lesikhumbuzo wezakhiwo

Manor Marfino eMoscow (i ngekhilomitha 39 of the Dmitrov emendweni) - intwana eyodwa zakhiwo kwefama, Mhle ubuhle bazo ngonyaka itsala amawaka abakhenkethi hayi kuphela kwiikona ezisemaphandleni Russian Federation, kodwa zivela phesheya.

Asingabo bonke bayaqonda ukuba igama layo Marfino ithiywe emva Princess uMarta, intombi ka-Prince Borisa Golitsyna.

emafeni Noble, igcinwe kwindawo embindini Russia - lo ezikhumbuzo zokwakha kunye landscape emangalisayo. On emdeni wabo, kwaye kwezi ntsuku yalondolozwa umoya okhethekileyo.

abaphila uzikhathaza ngokwenza lokusinda nemihlaba emihle ukuhlola egadini kunye ipaki ensembles, umbutho yobomi kunye nemisebenzi yezoqoqosho yabantu ababehlala kule ndawo kwiinkulungwane 16-19. Kungenxa yoko le nto "Manor Marfino" - ifoto lowo ofanele ukuba abe gem lokwenyani albhamu ifoto yosapho. Kodwa ke uze apha ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Umntu uzama ukuba bamakishe mbhiyozo kwindalo, umntu ofana nokuhamba, njengoko bathi, kude impucuko, kodwa kukho abo beza apha ukwazi, ukufumanisa ezinomtsalane ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe.

Icandelo 2. "Marfino" ... Manor ... njani apho?

Ngokubanzi, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuya kule ngongoma kufikelelwa njani usebenzisa lo loliwe eshiya ukusuka kwisikhululo Savelovsky. ixesha ezinika yimizuzu engama-50. Phuma isikhululo kufuneka ibe 'Katuar ". Ukusuka esikhululweni ukuya kwinombolo ibhasi Manor isiphekepheke 37 Mhlawumbi eyona ndlela ilula ukuya kwindawo yakho.

Kodwa enyanisweni, abantu abaninzi bakhathazekile kukuba akukho zokumisa ezifana "Manor Marfino". Njani apho izithuthi zabo? Lo mbuzo anomdla inxalenye ebalulekileyo abakhenkethi, ingakumbi abo bakhetha ukuhamba umntwana.

Ngokubanzi, ngokutsho abanamava, uyakwazi ukucwangcisa i uhambo ngemoto. Kulo mzekelo, Dmitrov umendo kuyimfuneko ukuba zifike-ngekhilomitha 39 nibuyele ngokuvumelana index. Emva kokwenza ekhohlo ukuze soyise kancinane - km malunga-3 kuphela. Kuhleli ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba ilifa "Marfino" kwimephu eMoscow zingajongwa ngokugqibeleleyo, ngoko ulahleke nje ayiyi kuphumelela.

Icandelo 3. yayiba zaphawula elidlulileyo

Imbali yayo indalo ngelethu amanene bobabo kwinkulungwane ye-16. Kule ndawo esihle ngoxa kartel baba lilifa Vasiliya Golovina, ngubani waba warlord phantsi Ivan labangcangcazelisi. Abanikazi kwindawo ekuthiwa Finca Marfino mna rhoqo: laso Vasily Shchelkalov (ngenkulungwane ye-16 emva kwexesha), osanda Golovins (phambi 1650), unobhala yamatyala yobudoda Zaborovsky (ukuya ku 1698), utitshala uPetros I, Prince Boris Golitsyn (owasweleka ngo-1714 g), kwaye ke unyana wakhe, Sergei, abathengisa impahla ukufumana imali ukuhlawula ityala, Marshal uPyotr Saltykov (ngo-1729) omnye nokukhankanya amagama aba bantu wayethetha ngento ubomi befumile kwezi ndawo, zingaphi " sikhumbule "ezikhumbuzo eziphathekayo esekhona namhlanje.

Manor Marfino ilunga kanye banawo Tsar Petru Borisovichu Golitsynu, nommandla wayo yahlulelana fleet French ke, wakha magnificent, kunye nokwakhiwa ecaweni amatye yaqala.

Xa Saltykov nayo ziqhuba iprojekthi indalo le yomhlaba zobungangamela le lomculo. Nangona amaziko zakhiwa kule isimbo zoqobo. nempumelelo enkulu Marfino ke ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-18.

Ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-19 yobomi bengasebenzi zaqala ukuncipha. The War of 1812 kwabangela umonakalo omkhulu impahla - ubuncwane zobugcisa ezazithinjwe, okuninzi siyibingelelwe letotshi. Ngowe-1831, izakhiwo estate ziye ngokutsha, yaye ngenkulungwane ye-19, umakhi eMoscow oyintloko MD Bykovsky wayilwa, njengoko apho isakhiwo Manor kwi Marfino "wajika" kwi inqaba ephakathi.

style yezakhiwo ehlaba wadlulisela umoya ixesha - ukulahleka iyangqinelana omdala, imo romantic afune monumentality. Emva revolution, kwathi ngowe-1917, ilifa ocande impahla karhulumente. Ngexesha yiSoviet e Marfino kwenziwa rhoqo umsebenzi wokulungisa.

Icandelo 4. Amaxesha Saltykov

Xa Saltykov Marfino esihle kwezithobekileyo ophucukileyo era uCatherine kaThixo. Kwi nsimu 2 ehlotyeni yeqonga, umqeqeshi kunye nezitali, ongcolileyo wamisa imeko apho aphuhliswe kakuhle izityalo southern neziqhamo lokuvuthwa.

Nangona lo mbuzo: "? Manor Marfino ... njani kule ndawo emangalisayo" bambalwa kakhulu abantu ukhathazekile. Kutheni? Eyona nto kukuba ndawo ibisoyikeka yaye ethandwa, akukho nokuba amashumi amakhulu iindwendwe kufika apha phantse yonke imihla.

Amanqaku Vigel walondoloza inkcazelo ngokubaluleka ngembeko, benesidima accuracy nabemi nje Manor, abo encomekayo. Noko ke, ngelishwa, emva kokufa Marshal Saltykov Manor aqala ukuncipha.

Icandelo 5. Panins Times

intombi Bala Orlov xa Panina Sofya Vladimirovna wayenza ngokutsha indlu. Izakhiwo ezininzi kwakhiwa epakini. Ngelo xesha, xa lo msebenzi kweliso F. Tugarov Manor fumene iimpawu ze Empire.

Kwaye ngasekupheleni nenani-30. kwinkulungwane ye-19 yokuba iimpawu ze "Nicholas Gothic" (umyili MD Bykovsky). indlu Manor kwi indlela pseudo-, isiGothic - ilitye lesikhumbuzo omangalisayo romanticism Russian. Le Umbala ezibomvana iindonga ngaphakathi indlu ebetha isolotya kudala isimo ilixa zokulwa.

Icandelo 6 abahambi Zokuhlala

Estate "Marfino" ... Le website esemthethweni ndawo ithi ukuba abakhenkethi apha ukuthatha ezihotele nje 8. ixabiso ukhululekile kwaye nice - elibalaseleyo, ukuvumela ukuba achithe ixesha kwisakhiwo emangalisayo ipomakazi lendlu amanene.

• ihotele "East" ibekwe kufuphi Main Botanical Garden. amagumbi banikwa izixhobo zale mihla (TV, ifriji, ikhompyutha kunye ukufikelela intanethi) - iimeko ezigqwesileyo lokonwaba.
• ungafumana igumbi ehotele cheap "zeAltai". Inkonzo kunye neenkonzo ezongezelelweyo ezinikezelwa kubakhenkethi kwi ehotele, iya kuvumela ukuba siqonde umbutho ishishini lokhenketho yeklasi eliphezulu. Ulwazi abathandi wejazz, indawo yokutyela "nepiyano White" uyakwazi tirhisa ngokuhlwa emangalisayo.
• Kuba abakhenkethi abafuna ukuphumla kwindawo ezolileyo - "MARFIGOTEL". 8 amagumbi, ikhaya-ezifana nomoya ofudumeleyo, izinga eliphezulu lenkonzo - kwi "MARFIGOTEL" uyakhululeka okanye ukufumana ukusebenza usebenzisa ikhompyutha - zonke iimeko ukuze uzame ukukhumbula igama nedilesi! Estate "Marfino" Okunene nako ukwenza vaendzi.
• "Maxima irbis" - ihotele class ishishini - linikeza amagumbi ukhululekile. Ngenxa yasekuqaleni kunye nokuhambelana kunye nemigangatho eyamkelweyo yaseYurophu "irbis" iyathandwa phakathi kwabantu abatsha. Apha uthando ukumisa sibini. "Buffet" yokutyela, iziko loshishino kunye baququzelele umphanda - eli ihotele iimeko obutofotofo ngenene, ukuvumela ixesha olukhulu.

Icandelo 7. Yintoni ukubona kuqala?

Indlela mathuba ezininzi ezintle, elungele ukunika iindwendwe bayo ilifa "Marfino". Umtshato, eyayibanjelwe apho, isikhumbuzo okanye nje inkampani iqela ngokuyimfuneko ugcinwe ithuba elide kwaye kuxhomekeke nomona ngakwicala abo baba amathamsanqa ukuba batyelele le ndawo.

Ubukhulu becala Marfino, Kakade, oko ibhotwe. Eli bali-emibini isakhiwo sezitena endulini. Ngaye - kwichibi elikhulu, ekuhleni leyo zingaphunyezwa ngezinyuko ilitye elimhlophe. Xa ichibi eyakhelwe uMarina, apho ezihonjiswe eqingqiweyo lilitye griffin.

• Kwilifa kukho 2 amabandla: St Peter noPawulos (ebusika) kunye wokuzalwa of the Virgin.
• Park gazebo, ngaphambili waba "Music Hall" - semi-rotunda - yaye "MILOVIDOV" - kwibhanka Rotunda.

• Brick bridge, turrets, nongqameko emikhulu crenellated yasebhotwe lu dityanisiwe isakhiwo inqaba. Ekuqaleni, ibhulorho sele wakha isibingelelo Saltykov, zaza zaphinda Bykovsky.

Ngendlela, ukuba ukukhankanya into yokuba bhanyabhanya odumileyo yokudutyulwa Marfino, kubandakanywa nokufilimishwa apha, "Nest Noble", "ayehla", "Mfundisi noMargarita".

Icandelo 8. kwiCawa Yokuzalwa of the Virgin

Le cawe kwakhiwa kwi uyilo V. Belozerova. Lo msebenzi wokwakha zizakubalulwa imvisiswano enkulu amanene. Cap ibandla lijongene avulwe emhlophe. igubu High ukukhanya, amajukujuku kunye cupola amancinci - ke embindini nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo ibandla. Okulandelayo ukuze ibandla efihlakeleyo inqaba umyili Belozyorov zokwenza ekwakhiweni kwayo.

Boris Golitsyn, ngasendleleni, akazange ayithande loo ngaphakathi etempileni lancipha iipayiloni. Wayalela ngebabengakatswanga lokohlwaya Belozerova kutheni akufa wezakhiwo ngenxa yokuba intliziyo yakhe nako ukuma.

Icandelo 9. Ezi gazebo emangalisayo ...

Umdla omkhulu kwabatyeleli ibangela gazebo in Marfino. Omnye wabo - "Music inkundla" - eqalisiweyo omile kwisangqa kunye polukupolnym igumbi kunye kwibhentshi ilitye elimhlophe ngaphakathi.

Enye gazebo - "MILOVIDOV" - Rotunda, uye amanqanaba amabini. Le tier olusezantsi ezinkulu, kwaye eyesibini - ahlukahlukeneyo (saseMalaysia-8-columned kunye lwale). With "Milovidy" inikeza zitsala umdla ebukekayo.

Icandelo 10. ibhulorho ngaphesheya ichibi

Esi sakhiwo ineenkalo umxhelo. Siqulathe kwisabelo esisezantsi (gallery yeentsika libe 20, iinqaba ophela macala omabini) kunye nezahlulo lateral enhle.

imiqela yawo, uqoqo kunye nongqameko zibangela unxulumano ngakhanyi kakhulu. Ukwakhiwa Kubonakala ngathi elementi inqaba. Inxalenye engentla ezinde ehonjisiweyo lwesakhiwo, kwaye phezu kulo amazinyo, izinto ngokuvisisana element yokugqibela zonke izakhiwo Manor. iinkcukacha White ilitye neendonga abomvu kwebhulorho - umbala oqaqambileyo palette.

Icandelo 11. UPetros noPawulos Church (ebusika)

Le iCawe sakhiwo, ebonakala ukuhlanganiswa evumelanayo baseRoma. izlishestva zokuhombisa ukuba kuyilo yayo lisusiwe. Inxalenye engundoqo amiliswe njenge rotunda umbala emibini ukuba iingqikelelo ezincinane kwevaranda nesibingelelo.

Dome of ibandla senziwe ngokohlobo i octahedron. Kwigumbi yakhe ezintsimbi igcinwe.

Icandelo 12 Manor namhlanje

Yintoni ekhethekileyo kangaka ngayo ngoku? Zama ukuba uhla iimbalasane ezimbalwa:

• Namankenteza St Peter and St uPawulos namhlanje kubhengeza kummandla elikhenkcezayo yabo.
• Manor ukususela ngowe-1933 waba Marfinskaya Central Military shwe Clinical.
• In "zezinja" amagumbi namhlanje usebenza 'Indlu wobomi "kunye Casino.
• Kukho imithombo yamanzi izimbiwa equlethe isixa esikhulu izinto eziluncedo.
• indawo umdla kakhulu bhanyabhanya lokudubula Manor. abantwana Local siyavuya ngenxa yokuba inxaxheba kuzo "extras." Ngomhla nesethi "INkosi noMargarita", ukususa igqwirha eziphaphazelayo phezu nomtshayelo, a ntaka waba inxaxheba. Ezaziwa wonke kwilizwe lethu, imifanekiso eshukumayo "Umfazi Ngubani cula", ifilim ngembali yityhefu, ngokudubula izibhengezo-ntengiso, "Snickers" kunye nemisebenzi emininzi nokudubula - Marfino ngokwenene kwenzeka Zininzi izinto ezinomdla ezenzekayo namhlanje.
• Hotels e Marfino usoloko ekulungele ukunika iinkonzo zabo kubakhenkethi.
• Beautiful ubuhle kunye amazing lomculo yokwakha ezintle - photo shoot e Marfino uya kwenza emininzi imifanekiso eqaqambileyo kwaye ugcine ixesha elide inkumbulo obunawo Russian amanene, egcinwe ngenyameko imihla yethu.

13. Manor - indawo owuthandayo nokunyuka

In Marfino iimeko ezigqwesileyo ukuhamba. iimeko zendalo mahle ukuze achache. Elise Marfino kwichibi ungaya ukukhwela inqanawe. Kukwakho ke izitali.

Kwi kwintsimi kukho imithombo yamanzi kwezimbiwa amanzi, nto leyo evumela ulwamkelo ukuba isiphumo ngokukhawuleza nezinyangayo. KaZuma namhlanje lisebenza iziko lonyango ezahlukeneyo, zokuxilonga ogama isiseko yenye eyona kummandla eMoscow. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukuze kutyelela ngokukhululekileyo zonke ezinomtsalane ngelethu amanene, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo kwingxingwa kweso sibhedlele emkhosini.