Kutheni amagqabi tyheli emthini Plum nokunceda njani?

Plum - enye imithi kakhulu ethandwa egadini. yokuthandwa kwayo ngaphezu kuphela emibhaka kunye apile. Kuyinto nabalulamileyo kwaye ziyamelana kakhulu izifo ezininzi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha umthi iqalisa ukuba buhlungu. Kutheni amagqabi tyheli e Plum, ukuba phambi kokuba ukubanda ukwindla kusekho elininzi ixesha, yaye wenza njani? Kungenzeka, iingcambu hit emthini.

Khangela ingcambu

Okokuqala, oku kube ngenxa yokuhlala engafanelekanga. Kwiindawo apho omhlaba high level zokuxinana kwamanzi lweengcambu esinokubakho. amasebe awo lateral kufa, kunye nezondlo umthi mandundu. Okokuqala onke amagqabi ochaphazelekayo umaleko eliphakathi, baqalise ukuba tyheli kwaye ziyawa. Kwakhona ukuphendula nakumsele ilizwe onamandla kukoma ngexesha lokukhula.

Kwimihlaba calcareous, lo mthi ingaqala chlorosis. Leaves Plum (ifoto) omthubi, oluhlaza, kukho ngumcu elimxinwa kuphela ecaleni yegazi. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, uninzi amagqabi aqale ukungcolisa ndiwatshise imiphetho. Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezifana 'chelate "yaye" Antihlorozin "ndisindise isityalo.

Kutheni amagqabi tyheli kwi Plum ukuba iteknoloji ukulima akukho kwaphulwa? Isizathu inokuba zaqina. Ukuba amasebe kunye komboko abachaphazelekayo, uyakwazi kunqunyulwa. Ekubulaleni iinkuni iingcambu ayikho lubonakale. Baya kufa kancinci, ukuyeka ukunika izondlo ukuya phezulu isithsaba. Ukubuyisela inkqubo iingcambu zomthi kufuneka ixesha elide. Kuthatha enye kuphela yovalo nemiphumo abachaphazelekayo imo iziqhamo kunye namagqabi iminyaka embalwa.

Yellowing amagqabi idreyini angaphendula ukuphuhlisa isifo okanye izinambuzane ntwala ezinzwaneni.

Vertitsillez

I-arhente causative kwesifo - ngundo umhlaba Ukuwa Arbo-atrum. Oku kuthunyelwa kuzo zonke iindawo zezulu, kwaye ichaphazela iziqhamo ngamatye: Plum, weapilkosi, Plum. Utyhutyha umthi ngokusebenzisa amanxeba iingcambu yaye yagcwala phezulu. Yena amanqaku kwemisele mycelium ngalo ngenisa amanzi kunye nezondlo. Yiyo loo nto loo amagqabi tyheli curl e Plum, ukuqala ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu. Ngamanye amaxesha Plum afe ngoko nangoko, maxa wambi ixesha elide ezikwimeko engafanelekanga. Ukuba isifo iqalile kutshanje, ungaqalisa ukutshiza "Previkurom", "VitaRos" okanye "Topsinom-M". Ukuzama ukunqanda ukusasazeka ngundo egadini ayikwazi ukubeka phakathi nabantwana sengozini inkcubeko vertitsillezu: icuba, amaqunube, yonke nightshade. imithi sibetho kuhle ukutshayela kwaye iintsholongwane umhlaba.

moniliosis

Isifo eyingozi kakhulu esibangelwa ngundo Monilia. Imbewu yayo engena pistil of nabantwana kweentyatyambo kwaye zikhula, abangele babebona iintyatyambo kunye namagqabi abatsha, kwaye ngoko ke ukufa bamasebe. Le Isidleli ichaphazela kunye neziqhamo, zokuntshulisa amabala ezingwevu-amnyama. It Akwandise ngokukhawuleza xa iimeko ukufuma eliphezulu cool.

Ukuba aphilise umthi kufuneka kunqunyulwa amasebe shrunken, ukuqokelela niyitshise ngomlilo amagqabi bawa kunye neziqhamo. Ngaphambi kweentyatyambo nasemva kwako oko kuyimfuneko ukwenza amalungiselelo "Ekhaya" okanye "Horus".

cherry leaf indawo

De kwangowe-1962, i-Coccomyces ngundo hiemlis Higg ingqalelo izinto yedwa. Cherry leaf indawo - esinye isizathu sokuba amagqabi tyheli kwi aba. Emva kwii-ngundo phezu kwabo kuvela amabala ezincinane kakhulu. Ngcembe alpha, zisasazwe kuninzi sheet. Kwicala Ezantsi ungabona imbewu ezimhlophe-pink ezinzwaneni. Ngamanye amaxesha amagqabi musa kuwa, kodwa zijika zibe mdaka ndiwatshise amadike. Yekani kukhule iziqhamo, umthi lowo okuncitshiswe ngamandla, kunciphise hardiness ebusika.

Ukuphelisa esi sifo eveliswe ezintathu wokutshiza of oxychloride yobhedu kunye nomxube Bordeaux: ngethuba ukuyilwa amathupha, ngoko nangoko emva kweentyatyambo nasemva kokuvuna.

Plum intwala

Oku Isidleli owanyayo lipholi eluhlaza. amathanga intwala Okokuqala akhiwe kwi ngamasebe abaselula, kodwa kungawunwenisa ngokukhawuleza kulo mthi. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe zijonge amagqabi kwi esinkini, imiphetho zabo tyheli, Alenga bawe. khulula elibukhali of iintwala kwicala elingaphantsi amagqabi enokuthabatha izibiliboco ukuze ngundo ukuqanduselwa ukuba unako ukutshabalalisa amahlumelo.

Zinambuzane kufuneka ngokupheleleyo ukususa emthini. umthi Spring iphathwa "zemithi yaseInta-Injabulo 'kunye namasebe skeletal kabini ngonyaka ligutyungelwe ngokuluqaba mhlophe.