Inverter 12 V 220 V: ububanzi kunye neenzuzo zokusebenza

Abaguquli-12 kwi-220 V banamacandelo athandwayo. Zenzelwe ukuguqula i-voltage. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imizekelo isetyenziswe kwimoto. Ngenxa yezi baqhubi banethuba lokusebenzisa kwigumbi leemoto izinto ezahlukeneyo zombane.

Amashintshi amaninzi asetyenziswa kwezolimo. Izixhobo zamandla zeemodeli zivunyelwe ukuba zidibene ukuya kwi-3 kW. Ukuze ukwazi ukuqonda izixhobo ngokubanzi, kufuneka uqwalasele iintlobo ezithile ze-inverters.

Iimodeli Zemoto

Abaguquli bemoto baveliswa ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo. Ukuba sicinga imizekelo kwi-500 W, ngoko ngokuqhelekileyo basebenzisa abaxhasi bamacingo. Uninzi oluguqulwayo lithengiswa ngozinzo. Kwindlela yokukhusela, abaguquli bahluke kakhulu. Ukuba uqwalasela ukuguqulwa kwee-watts eziyi-100, zifanele izixhobo zombane ukuya kwi-2.5 kW. Ngokomyinge, ubukhulu bomda we-transducers kummandla we-55 Hz. Ixesha lokutshintshwa kwefowuni kule meko lixhomekeke kumenzi kunye nekhanelo ethile.

Iifowuni ze-incubators

Iifubator, 200W inverters zivame ukusetyenziswa. Okokuqala kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba zixhotywe ngesistim sokuvala ngokuzenzekelayo. Ipharamitha yenqanaba lembombo yabathengisi li malunga ne-54 Hz. Abaguquli abaninzi banakho ukuziqhayisa ngokulingana okuphezulu. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba bathengiswa kakhulu kunye kwaye balinganisa.

Umthamo wesilinganiso sesixhobo awugqithisi 200 ngeyure. Ukuba sicinga i-inverter 12-220 1000W, ngoko kudla ngokuthengiswa ngesihlunu senethiwekhi. Inkqubo yolawulo yeemodeli yinkqubo ye-microprocessor. Uninzi lweenguqu kwiimarike lunikezelwa ngeenkqubo zokunciphisa i-pulse. Ixesha lexesha le-transducers likwindawo ye-50 Hz. Umbane wegalelo wamanqaku ngu-220 V. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphambuka kuyahluka kakhulu. Kule meko, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela umenzi ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Ulungiso lweenkqubo ze-alamu

Abaguquli bamandla abancinane basebenziselwa iinkqubo ze-alamu. Ipharamitha yenguqu yokugqithisa ayikho ngaphaya kwe-30 A. Ukuba sibheka inverter 12 kwi-220 ukuya kwi-500 W, ngoko ukusebenza kwezixhobo, njengomthetho, akudluli kuma-70%. Ukuguqulwa amaninzi kuthengiswa ngeenkqubo zokukhusela i-pulse. Umlinganiselo wesilinganiso ngu-10 V. Ukudibanisa olu hlobo lwedivayisi lulula.

Ixesha lexesha le-transducers alidluli i-50 Hz. Ukuba sibheka inverter 12 kwi-220 ukuya ku-600 W, ngoko kuthengiswa nge-sensor linear. Okokuqala, ifowuni ivumela ukuxazulula iingxaki ngokulayithwa kwenethiwekhi. Inverter inceda kwakhona ukujamelana nokuphazamiseka. Inkqubo yokukhusela i-recharge ayifakwanga kuzo zonke iinguqulelo. I-parameter yamandla emitha yamamodeli ayi-220 V. Kule meko, umda wokunciphisa umguquli uguquka malunga ne-30 Hz.

Izixhobo zokufudumeza

Abaguquli bamashishini okufudumala bakhutshwa ngenkqubo yokukhusela ethembekileyo. Iimodeli zamandla eziphumo zifikelela kuma-Watts angama-100. Ukuba sicinga ukuguqulwa kwesiganeko, umda we-converter awuyi kudlula i-45 Hz. Kule meko, ubuncinane obushushu obuvumelekileyo bomguquli -15 degrees. Kwezinye iimeko, ubuchule bunokufikelela kuma-80%. Ukuxhuma ifowuni kwipaneli ecaleni kukho umnxibelelwano.

Abaguquli beeyunithi zokupompa

Inverter yezikhululo zokupompa, njengomthetho, zenziwe ngeenkqubo zokukhusela. Kule meko, amandla angaphezu kwe-300 A ngeyure. Ukuba sicinga i-inverter 12 kwi-220 V kwi-300 W, ngoko usebenzo aludluli kwi-75%. Ubungakanani bomda we-converter ngu-55 Hz. Ukuphambuka okuvumelekileyo kwintanethi yi-3 A. Abalawuli kule meko bahlobo lohlobo.

Ubungakanani obuncinane bokushisa obungavumelekanga bama-inverters buyashintsha nge -20 degrees. Ukuba sicinga i-inverter 12 kwi-220 V kwi-600 W, ngoko-ke ii-60 Hz eziqhelekileyo. Inkqubo evela kwi-loadload efakwe efayile. Icala lifumaneka kumaninzi amaninzi angenawo amanzi. I-stabilizer yabaguquleli isetyenziswe kwisihlungi esakhelwe ngaphakathi. Umlawuli usetyenziswa ukulawula idivayisi. Kwizinto ezininzi zokuguqulwa i-strainer efakwe.

Iimodyuli zeekhompyutheni

Izixhobo zeekhompyutheni zithengiswa ngamandla aphantsi. I-frequency yokusebenza yabathengi kule meko ayidluli kwi-45 Hz. Akukho zixhobo zokucima ngokuzenzekelayo kwiinguqu ezininzi. I-index output output index ishintsha malunga ne-220 V.

Kwiimoto ezenzekelayo, izixhobo zihambelana kakuhle. Umthamo wemodeli malunga ne-230 A ngeyure. Abalawuli, njengomthetho, basetyenziswa nabalawuli. Ukuba sicinga imodeli kwi-300 W, ngoko ke inkqubo yokunciphisa uphawu ayikho. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ubukhulu bommandla abudluli kwi-30 Hz. Ngokomyinge, ukusebenza kakuhle ngu-77%.

Umzekelo ngezandla

Yenza inverter 12 kwi-220 5000W ngezandla zabo kunzima. Ukwakha imodeli esemgangathweni, i-converter engu-300 W isetyenziswa. Ukuba sicinga ukuguqulwa kweemoto, ngoko umlawuli ulungele ngakumbi ukukhetha uhlobo lwe-pulse.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, iyunithi ye-thyristor ingathathwa kwikhompyutheni yakho. Ipharamitha yamandla emveliso kufuneka ibe ngama-220 watts. Abaqhubi bee-Condensers zendibano zifakwe ngohlobo. Ekugqibeleni, isixhobo sikhethiweyo. Amadivaysi anokulawula awanqabile.

Izixhobo ze-Energenie

Inverter engabizi 12-220 V isetyenziselwa ukunikezela ngombane kwiipompo. Kule meko, ubukhulu bomda we-converter ngu-30 Hz. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ubuncinane obushushu obuvumelekileyo bomguquli -15 degrees. Ukuba sithetha ngeempawu zokuyila, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-capacitors isetyenziswe ngohlobo oluvulekileyo. Kwiinkqubo zekhompyutha, lo mzekelo awufanelekanga. Isibonakaliso sokukhupha i-inverter ngu-2.4 A. Inkqubo ayinaso ukuvala ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngokomyinge, ixesha lokutshintsha li- 4 ms. Umlawuli womzekelo usetyenziswa ngaphandle komlawuli.

Izinzuzo zeLuxeon IPS-2000

Ummeli omelele 12-220 ngokuhlawula unamathuba amaninzi. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izibane ze diode. Kuba iinkqubo ze-alarm nazo zifanelekile. Umlinganiselo wexesha lokuguqula umgangatho kwizinga le-55 Hz. Kule meko, inzwa yinto yokucinga. Inkqubo yokukhusela i-overload ifakwe kwisihlunu esisodwa.

Ukuqhuba kakuhle kwi-converter akukona okwaneleyo. Kwiimoto, lo mzekelo awuhambisani, ngokuqinisekileyo. Okokuqala, kufuneka kuthethwe ukuba umnxibelelwano kwidivaysi yimihlobo emibini yeepini. I-output output of the modification yi-220 V. Ukusebenza kwe-inverter ngu-78%. Icala liye lidibanise kwaye lilinganisa. Ukukhuselwa ekubuyiselweni kwidivaysi ngumenzi akunikezelwa. Ukuphambukiswa okuphezulu kombane wembombo akukho ngaphezu kwe-10 V.

Inzuzo yePorto

Inverter echaziweyo 12-220 5 kW iveliswa ngezindlu zokukhusela. Unokumhlangabeza kwimoto yeempawu ezahlukeneyo. Icala kulo mzekelo lenziwe nge-aluminium, ngoko ke alunzima. Inkqubo yokukhusela isetyenziswe ngecebo elilodwa. Ipharamitha yombane wombane we-converter ngu-220 V. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ubuncinane obushushu obuvumelekileyo bomguquli malunga ne -20 degrees. Umlinganiselo wendlela yokuguqulwa kwinqanaba le-55 Hz. Ukukhuselwa komthwalo kwi-device ayisebenzisi. Umbane wokufakelwa kokuguqulwa ngu-12 V. Ukusebenza kwesixhobo kuphantsi. Ukushushumbisa iinkqubo, umzekelo uhambelana kakuhle.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zeTesla

I- inverter engeniswayo 12-220 (iMoscow, i- Demo-Rum plant) kunye ne-sine ecocekileyo iyimfuneko kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kuvunyelwe ukuxhuma izixhobo zombane ngamandla angama-4 kW. Kule meko, ubuncinane beqondo lokuguqulwa kwe-converter ngu-33 Hz. Iingxaki ngokubuyisela kwidivaysi azinqabile. I-input input voltage ye-inverter yi-12 V. Ukumelana nomzekelo kukulo hlobo oluvulekileyo. Inkqubo yokukhusela isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nezihlunu ezimbini.

Umthamo we-converter othiwa ngu-3 ngeyure. Umbane wokuvelisa we-inverter ngu-220 V, ngelixa ukuchithwa okuvumelekile kuguquka malunga ne-2 V. Kule meko, ukusetyenziswa kwecebo ku-60%. Kwiinkqubo zekhompyutheni, imodeli enokwenzeka kakhulu ayiyi kusebenza. Inkqubo yokunciphisa i-pulse kwi-converter ayikho. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukukhankanya izinga eliphantsi lokuqalisa kwakhona isixhobo.

Inzuzo ye-IR6054

Le inverter 12 kwi-220 3000 W (i-sine ecocekileyo) yenzelwe iinkqubo zekhompyutha. Kukwasetyenziswa kwakhona kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokukhusela. Isikhundla salo sixhobo si-4 A ngeyure. I-frequency ye-frequency ye-converter yi-44 Hz. Umbane wokuvelisa umzekelo ngu-220 V, kwaye ukuchithwa okuvumelekileyo akudluli kwi-40 V.

Inkqubo yokukhusela isetyenziswe ngeefayile ezimbini. I-Condensers kwifowuni isetyenziselwa abachasayo. Epheleleyo, imodeli inezodidi ezimbini zener. Inkqubo yokusebenza i-70%. Ubungakanani obuncinane obushushu obuvumelekileyo bomguquli buyanciphisa ama-degrees angama-30. Ukuxhuma ukuguqulwa kwezixhobo kukho umnxibelelwano wohlobo oludibeneyo.

Inzuzo ye-IR6065

Le inverter 12-220 yekhaya ithengiswa ngenkqubo yokukhusela i-overload. Iphelele, imodeli ineefayile ezimbini. Umxhatshazo kule meko ngowolu hlobo. Ubungakanani bomda we-converter ngu-45 Hz. Icala lixhotyiswe nge-gasket. Inverter inenkqubo yokucima ngokuzenzekelayo. Amandla okuvelisa ukuguqulwa ngu-340 W.

Izinzuzo zeSine Power-300

Le inverter yenziwe nge-diener diode. Iphelele, imodeli ine-capacitors amabili. Ngezikhululo zokupompa, izixhobo zihambelana kakuhle. Zisetyenziselwa ukubonelela amandla kwiidivaysi ezahlukeneyo zamandla aphantsi. Inkqubo yokukhusela i-overload imelwe ngabahluzi ababini. Kwiinkqubo zekhompyutha, umzekelo uhambelana kakuhle. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuqaphela ipharamitha ephantsi yesantya sobunzima be-converter. Ukusebenza kwe-inverter ngu-75%.